Micromelo undatus, common name the miniature melo, is an uncommon species of small sea snail or bubble snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Aplustridae.[1]
| Miniature melo | |
|---|---|
| |
| Micromelo undatus, head end towards the right | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Family: | Aplustridae |
| Genus: | Micromelo |
| Species: | M. undatus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Micromelo undatus (Bruguière, 1792)
| |
Distribution
editThis species occurs in the Caribbean, Florida, Costa Rica, Panama, Bermuda, Brazil,[2] Cape Verde Islands, Canary Islands, Ascension Island, Eastern Atlantic, South Africa, Japan, Thailand, Bali, and the State of Hawaii.
Description
edit_-_Aplustridae_-_Mollusc_shell.jpeg)
The thinly calcified shell is covered with undulating brown lines, crossed with two other spiral lines. The shell length is 12 to 17 mm. The maximum recorded shell length is 17 mm.[3]
The large, colorful body is blue with white spots. The margin of the foot has a diffuse blue line.
Habitat
editMinimum recorded depth is 0 m.[3] Maximum recorded depth is 5 m.[3] It lives on soft substrates and on the algal turf areas of rocky reefs.
Feeding habits
editThis snail feeds on cirratulinid polychaete worms. The toxins from these worms become incorporated into the snail's tissues and are then used for the bubble snail's own defense.
References
edit- ^ Micromelo undatus (Bruguière, 1792). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 8 January 2019.
- ^ "Conquiliologistas do Brasil". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
- ^ a b c Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
External links
edit
- Photos of Micromelo undatus on Sealife Collection