Mikania cordata, the African mile-a-minute or heartleaf hempvine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, disjunctly distributed across the Old World Tropics.[1][2] A perennial twining vine reaching 10 m (33 ft) long, it grows in thickets and forests at elevations from 100 to 1,700 m (300 to 5,600 ft), at least in China.[3][4] It is a rapidly-growing climber that suppresses the growth of other plants (including kudzu) and is considered a more dangerous noxious weed than Mikania micrantha.[2][5] Local peoples occasionally consume its leaves and use it for erosion control.[4]

Mikania cordata
On South Andaman Island
Flowers being probed by a common Jezebel
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Mikania
Species:
M. cordata
Binomial name
Mikania cordata
Synonyms[1]
  • Eupatorium cordatum Burm.f.
  • Eupatorium trinitarium var. volubile M.Gómez
  • Eupatorium volubile Vahl
  • Mikania carteri Baker
  • Mikania volubilis (Vahl) Willd.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "African mile-a-minute Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) B.L. Robins". Invasive.org. Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. October 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  3. ^ "假泽兰 jia ze lan". Flora of China. efloras.org. 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  4. ^ a b Fern, Ken (20 July 2022). "Useful Tropical Plants Mikania cordata". tropical.theferns.info. Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  5. ^ Scher, J. L.; Walters, D. S.; Redford, A. J. (April 2015). "Mikania cordata". Federal noxious weed disseminules of the U.S., Edition 2.2. California Department of Food and Agriculture, and USDA APHIS PPQ Identification Technology Program. Retrieved 22 February 2024.