Wikipedia

Mike Bost

Michael Joseph Bost (/ˈbɔːst/ BAWST; born December 30, 1960) is an American politician. A member of the Republican Party, he has served as the U.S. representative for Illinois's 12th congressional district since 2015. From 1995 to 2015, Bost was a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 115th district. Before holding elected office, he was a firefighter.

Mike Bost
Chair of the House Veterans' Affairs Committee
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2023
Preceded byMark Takano
Ranking Member of the House Veterans' Affairs Committee
In office
January 3, 2021 – January 3, 2023
Preceded byPhil Roe
Succeeded byMark Takano
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 12th district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2015
Preceded byWilliam Enyart
Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
from the 115th district
In office
January 11, 1995 – January 2, 2015
Preceded byGerald Hawkins
Succeeded byTerri Bryant
Personal details
Born
Michael Joseph Bost

(1960-12-30) December 30, 1960 (age 63)
Murphysboro, Illinois, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Tracy Bost
​
(m. 1980)​
Children3
WebsiteHouse website
Military service
Branch/serviceUnited States Marine Corps
Years of service1979–1982
Mike Bost's voice
Bost, as chair of the House Veterans' Affairs Committee, speaks on legislation reimbursing veterans contributing to post-9/11 educational assistance
Recorded March 7, 2023

Early life and career

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Bost was raised Baptist[1] and graduated from Murphysboro High School.[2] He attended a firefighter academy program offered by the University of Illinois, later becoming a firefighter. Because the firefighter program isn't a college-level degree, he is one of three current Representatives to not have attended a college program leading to a college degree (the other two being Lauren Boebert and Matt Rosendale). He served in the United States Marine Corps from 1979 to 1982.[3]

Bost ran his family's trucking business for ten years. Since 1989, he and his wife Tracy have owned and operated White House Salon in Murphysboro.[4]

Bost was a member of the Jackson County Board from 1984 to 1988, the treasurer of Murphysboro Township from 1989 to 1992, and trustee of Murphysboro Township from 1993 to 1995, until his election to the Illinois House of Representatives.[5]

Illinois State Legislature

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Bost was first elected to the Illinois House of Representatives in November 1994, having lost his first campaign in 1992. In his 1994 campaign against incumbent Gerald Hawkins, he was endorsed by the Chicago Tribune.[6]

During the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries, Bost worked on former U.S. Senator Fred Thompson's presidential campaign, serving as a congressional district chair for Illinois's 12th congressional district.[7]

In May 2012, members of the Illinois House were given just 20 minutes to review and vote on a 200-page pension overhaul bill that had been revised at the last minute. Bost expressed his anger on the House floor, saying, "These damn bills that come out of here all the damn time...come out here at the last second, and I've got to try figure out how to vote for my people!...Enough! I feel like somebody trying to be released from Egypt! Let my people go!" An opponent ran ads focusing on Bost's anger, but many voters, according to NPR, "see his fury as well-placed."[8][9][10] His rant was the runner-up spot on CNN's list of "Best Celebrity Flip-Outs of All-Time".[11] He joked about his inclusion on the list, saying "I thought I was going to be No. 1",[12] and later said he had been "angry at how legislators pushed a bill through and how Governor Pat Quinn was running Illinois."[13]

In November 2013, Bost presented fellow U.S. Marine Archibald Mosley with Illinois House Resolution 706 for his lifetime accomplishments, including being among the first African-Americans to serve in the Marines. The presentation was part of an NAACP program.[14][15]

After the 2014 elections, Bost resigned early from the House to take office in Congress.[16] He was succeeded by Terri Bryant.[17]

Committees

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Bost served on the following state legislative committees:[18]

  • Appropriations-Higher Education
  • Bio-Technology
  • Higher Education
  • Public Utilities

U.S. House of Representatives

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Elections

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2014

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Main article: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

In 2014 Bost ran for U.S. Congress in Illinois's 12th congressional district. He was unopposed in the Republican primary, and faced the incumbent, William Enyart, in the general election.[19]

Illinois's largely agricultural 12th district was historically Democratic-leaning, but had been trending Republican, with President Obama having carried it by only 2 percentage points in 2012. Enyart was considered vulnerable as a freshman member in a competitive seat. Additionally, Democratic Governor Pat Quinn, who was running for reelection in 2014, was unpopular in the district.[12] The Cook Political Report rated the race a "Toss Up" and the National Journal ranked the district the 21st most likely to flip Republican in 2014.[12][20]

In a radio interview, Bost said some scientists believe in anthropogenic climate change while other scientists do not.[21]

Bost said he ran because "the federal government has basically blown everything they are doing right now." He said he intended to fight for job growth and immigration reform.[22] He challenged Enyart to as many as 12 debates.[23] Bost was endorsed by the Illinois Chamber of Commerce.[24]

Bost won the election with 53% of the vote to Enyart's 42%, with Green Party candidate Paula Bradshaw taking 6%.[25] He won primarily by dominating the areas of the district outside the St. Louis suburbs, taking all but three of the district's 12 counties.[26] He also benefited from the coattails of Bruce Rauner's successful run for governor; Rauner carried every county in the district.

After being elected to the House, Bost said he did not plan to acquire a second residence, but would sleep in his office while in Washington.[13]

2016

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Main article: 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

Bost ran for reelection in 2016. He was unopposed in the Republican primary, and faced Democrat C.J. Baricevic and Green Party candidate Paula Bradshaw in the general election.[27] Bost won the November 8 general election with 54% of the vote.[28]

Bost was endorsed by the Illinois Education Association, Illinois's largest labor union. In its endorsement, the union cited Bost's, "strong record in support of public education in the Metro East and Southern Illinois."[29]

2018

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Main article: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

Bost ran for reelection in 2018. In the Republican primary, he defeated challenger Preston Nelson with 83.5% of the vote. In the general election, Bost defeated Democratic nominee Brendan Kelly with 51.8% of the vote to Kelly's 45.2%. Green Party candidate Randy Auxier took 3%.[30]

2020

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Main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

Bost won the Republican primary unopposed.[31] In the 2020 general election, Bost won with 60.4% of the vote.[32][33]

2022

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Main article: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

Bost won the Republican primary unopposed. In the 2022 general election, Bost won with 75% of the vote.

2024

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Main article: 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois § District 12

Bost was challenged in the Republican primary by former state senator and 2022 gubernatorial nominee Darren Bailey, making this his second challenge in a U.S. House primary.[34] Bost received 51.4% of the vote to Bailey's 48.6%.

Tenure

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Bost was sworn into office on January 6, 2015.[35]

In November 2014, Bost described President Obama, his former colleague in the Illinois legislature, as a "fluke" and said that "nobody ever thought he was going to rise." He recalled a time when Obama, speaking to a group of reporters as Bost walked by, had said to them: "There you have it, one of the rich Republicans." Bost purportedly responded, "that just proves you don't know me at all." He said that was his last exchange with Obama.[13]

After James Hodgkinson shot at GOP congressmen who were playing baseball in Virginia on June 14, 2017, injuring Steve Scalise, Bost said that his office had previously received phone calls from the attacker. "He's contacted us just about 10 times, on every issue," Bost said. "[He] was argumentative, but never threatening."[36]

Bost is a member of the Republican Main Street Partnership, which described itself, as of 2015, as "a coalition of over 70 members... who stand for strong, conservative principles in economic and national security policy and believe in governing in a thoughtful and pragmatic manner".[37][third-party source needed][38] and the conservative Republican Study Committee.[39]

At a March 2017 meeting with editors of the Southern Illinoisan, Bost said that he did not do "town halls" because they had become too combative. "You know the cleansing that the Orientals used to do where you'd put one person out in front and 900 people yell at them? That's not what we need. We need to have meetings with people that are productive." His use of the word "Orientals" made national headlines. Bost apologized, saying he had "used a poor choice of words." His spokesman said that Bost had been referring to public humiliation sessions during China's Cultural Revolution.[40][41]

Farming

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In April 2016, a Bost bill to change how the government defines farms and ranches as small businesses passed the House with bipartisan support.[42]

Health care

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At a March 2017 "telephone town hall," Bost spoke about health care with several constituents who criticized Obamacare. Bost expressed support for the new American Health Care Act, saying, "doing nothing is not an option." He promised the new bill did not portend a return to pre-Obama health care. "It's not intended to go back to what it was prior to the Affordable Care Act," Bost said. "We have to move forward because the system is collapsing." He also praised "plans to strip money from Planned Parenthood and shift it to local health departments that help with women's needs."[43] On May 4, 2017, Bost voted for the act.[44]

Tax reform

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Bost voted for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017,[45] saying he believed the bill would enable businesses to compete globally and thereby improve the economy. The individual tax cuts expire in 2022. Bost wants to make them permanent.[46]

In December 2017, Bost signed a letter requesting that two education-related portions of the Internal Revenue code, one providing tuition breaks and the other incentivizing employees "to accept tax-free educational assistance from employers," be left unchanged in the new tax bill. The letter pointed out that seven out of ten college students graduate with student loan debt, which "harms our economy because it prevents many young adults from buying a house, purchasing a car or saving for retirement."[47]

Cannabis

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Bost has a "D" rating from marijuana legalization advocacy organization the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) for his voting history regarding cannabis-related causes.[48]

Texas v. Pennsylvania

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In December 2020, Bost was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[49] incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[50][51][52]

LGBT rights

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In 2015, Bost condemned the Supreme Court ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges, which held that same-sex marriage bans violated the constitution.[53]

In 2021, Bost was one of 29 Republicans to vote to reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act.[54] This bill expanded legal protections for transgender people, and contained provisions allowing transgender women to use women's shelters and serve time in prisons matching their gender identity.[55]

Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023

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Bost was among the 71 Republicans who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[56]

Israel

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Bost voted to provide Israel with support following 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[57][58]

Ukraine

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In 2024, Bost voted against the $60 billion military aid package for Ukraine, although much of the money would go to his constituency.[59]

Committee assignments

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For the 118th Congress:[60]

Caucus memberships

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Electoral history

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Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 1992[66]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Gerald Hawkins 22,494 54.61
Republican Mike Bost 18,700 45.39
Total votes 41,194 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 1994[67]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost 17,004 56.21
Democratic Gerald Hawkins (incumbent) 13,245 43.79
Total votes 30,249 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 1996[68]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 19,561 51.82
Democratic John S. Rendleman 18,188 48.18
Total votes 37,749 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 1998[69]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 18,523 55.11
Democratic Don Strom 15,087 44.89
Total votes 33,610 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2000[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 24,137 62.70
Democratic Robert L. Koehn 14,362 37.30
Total votes 38,499 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2002[71]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 20,338 60.55
Democratic Gerald Deering 11,102 33.05
Illinois Green Party Rich Whitney 2,150 6.40
Total votes 33,590 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2004[72]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 27,984 59.99
Democratic Mic Middleton 14,804 31.74
Green Rich Whitney 3,859 8.27
Total votes 46,647 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2006[73]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 23,289 77.87
Green Charlie Howe 6,620 22.13
Total votes 29,909 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2008[74]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 26,506 57.54
Democratic Cheryl Graff 16,515 35.85
Green Charlie Howe 3,041 6.60
Total votes 46,062 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2010[75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 22,820 74.43
Green Charlie Howe 7,839 25.57
Total votes 30,659 100.0
Illinois 115th State House District General Election, 2012[76]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 37,192 100.0
Total votes 37,192 100.0
Illinois 12th Congressional District General Election, 2014[77]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost 110,038 52.46
Democratic William L. "Bill" Enyart (incumbent) 87,860 41.89
Green Paula Bradshaw 11,840 5.65
Total votes 209,738 100.0
Illinois 12th Congressional District General Election, 2016[78]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 169,976 54.31
Democratic Charles "C.J." Baricevic 124,246 39.69
Green Paula Bradshaw 18,780 6.00
Total votes 313,002 100.0
Illinois 12th Congressional District Republican Primary, 2018[79]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 31,658 83.50
Republican Preston Nelson 6,258 16.50
Total votes 37,916 100.0
Illinois 12th Congressional District General Election, 2018[80]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 134,884 51.57
Democratic Brendan Kelly 118,724 45.39
Green Randy Auxier 7,935 3.03
Total votes 261,543 100.0
Illinois's 12th congressional district, 2020[32][33]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 194,839 60.43 +8.86%
Democratic Raymond Lenzi 127,577 39.57 −5.82%
Total votes 322,416 100.0
Republican hold
Illinois's 12th congressional district, 2022[81]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 218,379 75.0
Democratic Chip Markel 72,791 25.0
Write-in 1 0.0
Total votes 291,171 100.0
Illinois 12th Congressional District Republican Primary, 2024
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Bost (incumbent) 48,770 51.44
Republican Darren Bailey 46,035 48.56
Total votes 94,805 100.0

Personal life

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Bost and his wife, Tracy, have three children, including Judge Steven Bost of Illinois's 1st Circuit,[82] and 11 grandchildren. He has said that his political hero is John Alexander Logan, an Illinois Democrat who had switched parties when the Civil War began. "He was willing to break ranks to do what was right," Bost explained.[13]

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In 1986, Bost's daughter required stitches after being bitten by a beagle after chasing it. Unsatisfied with authorities' lack of an immediate response, Bost drove to the dog's owner's home and shot the dog dead with a handgun while it was in its enclosure. He was arrested and charged with criminal damage to property and reckless misconduct in relation to the incident, but was acquitted at trial.[83][84] In 2014, Bost joked to a reporter about the killing.[85]

In 2006, authorities confronted Bost after he failed to report that his gun was stolen after it was used to threaten another man's life. He led authorities to his gun safe, which contained a bottle of whiskey and no gun.[83][84]

References

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  3. ^ "Representative Mike Bost (R)". Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
  4. ^ Vaughn, Lindsey Rae (July 10, 2014). "Candidate makes stops in Union County". Gazette-Democrat. Retrieved July 11, 2014.
  5. ^ "BOST, Mike". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved April 2, 2015.
  6. ^ "Final Illinois House Endorsements". Chicago Tribune. October 21, 1994. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
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  14. ^ Mariano, Nick (November 25, 2013). "Salute to success: NAACP gather for banquet; reminder of work that remains". The Southern. Retrieved July 11, 2014.
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  34. ^ Kapos, Shia (July 4, 2023). "Illinois Republican Darren Bailey challenges Rep. Mike Bost". Politico. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  35. ^ Raasch, Chuck (January 6, 2015). "Mike Bost sworn in as area's only new U.S. House member". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
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  39. ^ "Membership". Republican Study Committee. Archived from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
  40. ^ Phillips, Kristine (March 4, 2017). "'The cleansing' by 'the Orientals': Lawmaker uses offensive term to describe raucous town halls". Washington Post.
  41. ^ "Illinois Rep. Mike Bost compares town halls to 'cleansing' by 'Orientals'". CBS News. March 3, 2017.
  42. ^ Raasch, Chuck (April 19, 2016). "House passes Bost bill updating definition of small farm businesses". St. Louis Post Dispatch. Retrieved April 26, 2016.
  43. ^ Bustos, Joseph (March 15, 2017). "Bost talks health care, Russia, NGA during telephone town hall". Belleville News Democrat.
  44. ^ Aisch, Gregor (May 4, 2017). "How Every Member Voted on the House Health Care Bill". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
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  46. ^ Richard, Brandon. "Congressman Bost predicts tax law will become more popular". WSIL3. Retrieved December 27, 2017.
  47. ^ Smith, lIsaac (December 14, 2017). "Rep. Mike Bost signs letter opposing plan to tax graduate stipends". The Southern Illinoisan.
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  83. ^ a b "Illinois GOP candidate Mike Bost once shot and killed a beagle". September 30, 2014.
  84. ^ a b "Dog-shooting incident is latest hot topic in Illinois congressional race". October 6, 2014.
  85. ^ "Congressional Candidate Mike Bost Makes Dog-Killing Joke". October 24, 2014.
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Illinois House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
from the 115th district
1995–2015 		Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 12th congressional district
2015–present 		Incumbent
Preceded by Chair of the House Veterans' Affairs Committee
2023–present
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
156th 		Succeeded by
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