The Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic were divided from the Czechoslovak Army after dissolution of Czechoslovakia on 1 January 1993. Slovakia joined NATO on 29 March 2004.[5] From 2006 the army transformed into a fully professional organization and compulsory military service was abolished.[6][7][8] Slovak armed forces numbered 19,500 uniformed personnel and 4,208 civilians in 2022.[1]

Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic
Ozbrojené sily Slovenskej Republiky
The official emblem of the Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic
Motto"Česť a sláva" (Honour and Glory)
Founded1 January 1993
Service branches
HeadquartersBratislava, Slovakia
WebsiteOfficial website
Leadership
Commander-in-chief Peter Pellegrini
Minister of defenseRobert Kaliňák
Chief of the General Staff General Daniel Zmeko
Personnel
ConscriptionAbolished in 2006
Active personnel19,500[1]
Expenditure
Budget€2,63 billion ($2.83 billion) (2024)[2]
Percent of GDP2.0% (2024)[3]
Industry
Foreign suppliers United States
 Czech Republic[4]
 Austria
 Bulgaria
 France
 Germany
 Poland
Related articles
RanksMilitary ranks of Slovakia
Slovak Armed Forces organization 2024 (click to enlarge)

Organization

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Slovak Ground Forces locations 2018:
  Brigade HQs   Armored units   Mechanized units   Motorized units   Artillery   ISTAR
  Engineer unit   NBC-Defense   Combat Service Support Brigade units   Air bases

Joint Operational Command

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Joint Operational Command in Banská Bystrica[9] (Commander: 2 Star General)

Ground forces

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Air force

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The Slovak Air Force, officially the Air Force of the Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic, has been defending Slovak airspace since independence in 1993. The Slovak Air Force currently comprises one wing of fighters, one wing of utility helicopters, one wing of transport aircraft, and one SAM brigade. It operates around 20 combat aircraft, as well as 10 helicopters from 3 air bases: Malacky/Kuchyňa Air Base, Sliač Air Base, Prešov Air Base. The Air Force is currently part of the NATO Integrated Air and Missiles Defense System – NATINADS.

Special Operations Forces

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Joint Support Brigade

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Military Medical Command

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Military Medical Command in Ružomberok[32]

  • HQ[33]
  • Department of Management and Medical Analysis[34]
  • Department of Planning and Training[35]
  • Department of Logistic[36]
  • Department of Military Healthcare Development[37]
  • Department of Veterinary Support[38]
  • Department of Field Medical Units[39]
    • Field Mobil Medical Unit ROLE 2E[39]
    • Field Mobil Medical Unit ROLE 2B[40]
  • Logistic Battalion of Military Medical Command[41]
    • HQ
    • Material Support Company
    • Technical Support Company

Ranks

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Equipment

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List of equipment of the Slovak Army

Uniforms

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Missions

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As of 2021, Slovakia has 169 military personnel deployed in Cyprus for UNFICYP United Nations led peace support operations[46][47] and 41 troops deployed in Bosnia and Herzegovina for EUFOR Althea.[48]

The country has been an active participant in US- and NATO-led military actions and involved in many United Nations peacekeeping military missions: UNPROFOR in the Yugoslavia (1992–1995), UNOMUR in Uganda and Rwanda (1993-1994), UNAMIR in Rwanda (1993-1996), UNTAES in Croatia (1996-1998), UNOMIL in Liberia (1993-1997), MONUA in Angola (1997-1999), SFOR in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1999-2003), OSCE mission in Moldova (1998-2002), OSCE mission in Albania (1999), KFOR in Kosovo (1999-2002), UNGCI in Iraq (2000-2003), UNMEE in Ethiopia and Eritrea (2000-2004), UNMISET in East Timor (2001), EUFOR Concordia in Macedonia (2003), UNAMSIL in Sierra Leone (1999-2005), EU supporting action to African Union in Darfur (2006), Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan (2002-2005), Operation Iraqi Freedom in Iraq (2003-2007) and UNDOF at the borders of Israel and Syria (1998-2008).[49]

Since the independence of Slovakia in 1993, there have been 60 uniformed personnel deaths in the line of service to the United Nations and NATO (as of 30 April 2018).[50][51][52]

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Vláda predstavila nový plán: Toto sa udeje s bezpečnostnými silami!". 7 January 2021.
  2. ^ "Obranné výdavky by mali v roku 2024 dosiahnuť 2,63 miliardy eur". teraz.sk. 6 May 2024.
  3. ^ "Slovakia will continue spending 2 percent of GDP on defence". rtvs.sk. 6 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Work, Slovakian Defense Minister Review Bilateral Relationship". Defense.gov. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  5. ^ "NATO Update: Seven new members join NATO - 29 March 2004". Nato.int. Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  6. ^ "kniha o obrane SR 2013"" (PDF). Lt.justice.gov.sk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  7. ^ "Financial and Economic Data Relating to NATO Defence" (PDF). Nato.int. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 December 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  8. ^ "Slovenská armáda je v kritickom stave, má to fatálne následky". Komentare.sme.sk. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  9. ^ "Funkcionári".
  10. ^ "Aktuality". 1mb.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  11. ^ "Aktuality 2. mechanizovanej brigády". mbpo.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  12. ^ "Aktuality". 5dp.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  13. ^ "Aktuality". 91zpsd.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  14. ^ "Aktuality".
  15. ^ "Aktuality". 71prpv.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  16. ^ "Aktuality". 103prrchbo.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  17. ^ "Contracts for April 20, 2017". Defense.gov. Archived from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  18. ^ "Colt Capitalizes on Foreign Military Sales Program - The Firearm Blog". Thefirearmblog.com. 27 April 2017. Archived from the original on 1 June 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  19. ^ "Aktuality". 51vz.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  20. ^ "Aktuality". 52vpr.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  21. ^ "Aktuality". 57samo.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  22. ^ "Aktuality". 4plog.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  23. ^ "Aktuality". 41zz.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  24. ^ "Aktuality". 42zz.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  25. ^ "43. Zásobovacia základňa Zemianske Kostoľany".
  26. ^ "Aktuality". 53prpsl.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  27. ^ "Aktuality". 405oppr.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  28. ^ "Aktuality". 6spojp.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  29. ^ "61. Spojovací prápor Trenčín".
  30. ^ "62. Spojovací prápor Ružomberok".
  31. ^ "Topografický ústav plukovníka Jána Lipského".
  32. ^ "Aktuality". vevz.mil.sk. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  33. ^ "Velenie".
  34. ^ "Odbor riadenia vojenského zdravotníctva a zdravotníckych analýz".
  35. ^ "Odbor plánovania a výcviku".
  36. ^ "Odbor logistiky".
  37. ^ "Odbor rozvoja vojenského zdravotníctva".
  38. ^ "Odbor veterinárneho zabezpečenia".
  39. ^ a b "Odbor Poľných Mobilných Zdravotníckych Jednotiek".
  40. ^ "Poľná mobilná zdravotnícka jednotka Role 2B".
  41. ^ "OP Práporu logistiky vojenského zdravotníctva".
  42. ^ "Martinčania strieľali a hádzali ručné granáty na cvičisku v Sučanoch". mosr.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  43. ^ "Vytvorenie nových útvarov čestnej stráže nezvýšilo počet vojakov ASR". sme.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  44. ^ "Prezidentka Slovenskej republiky | Čestná stráž". Prezidentka Slovenskej republiky (in Slovak). Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  45. ^ "Uniforma Čestnej stráže prezidentky SR". prezident.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  46. ^ "United Nations Mission´s Summary detailed by Country 2014" (PDF). Un.org. 30 June 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  47. ^ "Troop and police contributors. United Nations Peacekeeping". Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  48. ^ Jasmin. "EUFOR "Exercise Quick Response 2" begins". EUFOR ALTHEA. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  49. ^ "History of military operations abroad".
  50. ^ "Two Slovakian Soldiers Killed in Kabul Suicide Car Bomb". Defense News. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  51. ^ "20 Years of U.S. - Slovak Diplomatic Relations". Usembassy.sk. Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  52. ^ "Readout of Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel". defense.gov. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
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