Minaret Kabir (Menār-e Kabir) was an eleventh century brick minaret, located in Tabas (a desert city in central Iran), constructed during the Seljuk Empire.

Minaret Kabir
ProvinceSouth Khorasan
Statusdemolished
Location
LocationSouth Khorasan, Iran
MunicipalityTabas
TerritoryTabas
Architecture
TypeMinaret
Minaret height40 m (130 ft)

The minaret was one of the earliest recorded man-made structures in Tabas, constructed between 993 and 1014 (during the late Ghaznavid-early Seljuk period).[1] It was estimated to be approximately 40 m (130 ft) high.[2][3]

It collapsed on 22 February 1907, due to the construction of the Kariz-e Allahabad, a qanat, which weakened the minaret's foundations.[1]

The minaret was recorded as one of Iran's National Heritage on 7 December 1935 (Archeological Department Registration No. 245).[2][4][5]

The remnants of the minaret were removed in the 1960s and bricks from it have been found in the walls of surrounding houses.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Berberian, Manuel (2014). Earthquakes and Coseismic Surface Faulting on the Iranian Plateau. Elsevier. p. 328. ISBN 9780444632975.
  2. ^ a b Ambraseys, N. N.; Melville, C. P. (2005). A History of Persian Earthquakes. Cambridge University Press. p. 197. ISBN 9780521021876 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "The Geographical Journal". 28. Royal Geographical Society (Great Britain). 1906: 563. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ م ناره کبیر گلشن طبس ، دهکده گلشن ، طبس
  5. ^ Allāh Mishkātī, Nuṣrat (1974). A List of the Historical Sites and Ancient Monuments of Iran. Ministry of Culture and Arts Press. p. 82.
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  • Moline, Judi (1978–1979). "Kunst des Orients". Salğūq Minarets in Iran: Structural Developments. 12. Franz Steiner Verlag: 95–102.