Wikipedia

Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology

This article is about an abolished government ministry in Indonesia. For the current Indonesian government ministry with a new domain, see Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Indonesia).

Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (abbreviated as Kemenristek, or RISTEK-BRIN on its logo) was a government ministry that has the task of conducting affairs in the field of research, science and technology to assist the President of Indonesia in carrying out state. The ministry was formerly known as the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.

Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency of Republic Indonesia
Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi/Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
Ministry overview
Formed16 March 1962 (1962-03-16)
Preceding Ministry
  • Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education
Dissolved28 April 2021
Superseding agencies
JurisdictionGovernment of Indonesia
HeadquartersGedung D Pintu Satu Senayan
Jalan Jenderal Sudirman
Senayan
Central Jakarta 10270
Jakarta, Indonesia
Minister responsible
  • Bambang Brodjonegoro, Minister of Research and Technology (Last)/Head of National Research and Innovation Agency (First)
Child agencies
  • Research Center for Science and Technology (PUSPIPTEK) Serpong
  • Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology
  • Science and Technology Demonstration Center (PUSPA Science and Technology)
  • Agro Techno Park (ATP) Palembang
  • Business Technology Center (BTC)
  • Bio Island
  • Agri business
Websiteristekbrin.go.id

History

edit

Founded in 1962 under the name National Research Affairs Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia, and in 1973 changed its name to the Ministry of Research. Year 1986-2001 as Minister of State for Research and Technology, and in 2002 according Circular Minister of State for Administrative Reform concerning Naming Government Agencies, Office of the Secretary of State referred to the Ministry of Research and Technology. In 2005 pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 9 In 2005, this institution called the Ministry of Research and Technology (KNRT) or as the State Ministry of Research and Technology. In 2009 pursuant to Presidential Decree 47 of 2009 referred to the Ministry of Research and Technology.[1]

In Working Cabinet in 2014, Directorate General of Higher Education, previously under Ministry of Education, was merged into Ministry of Research & Technology.[2] However, in Onward Indonesia Cabinet, the ministry later reverted to its original form as Ministry of Research and Technology in pursuant of Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019 [3] and Presidential Decree No. 73/2019,[4] while Higher Education returned again to Ministry of Education and Culture (Indonesia) according to Presidential Decree No. 72/2019 [5] In addition, this ministry also included a new agency, National Research and Innovation Agency, which established by Presidential Decree No. 74/2019,[6] resulting the minister also has role as the Head of National Research and Innovation Agency.

On 9 April 2021, People's Representative Council approved that this ministry is merged with the Ministry of Education and Culture to form the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, while National Research and Innovation Agency separated to a new non-ministerial government agency.[7] At the same time, Bambang Brodjonegoro announced his departure in one event at Hasanuddin University told the audience the visit will be the last event he attended on his capacity as the Minister and Head of BRIN. On 10 April 2021, Bambang Brodjonegoro reported resigned from his positions as the Minister and Head of BRIN.[8][9] On 28 April 2021, Nadiem Makarim inaugurated as the new minister for Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, and Laksana Tri Handoko appointed as new Head of National Research and Innovation Agency, effectively ending the ministry.[10]

edit
  •  
    Logo of Ministry of Research and Technology (Before 2015)
  •  
    Logo of the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (2015–2019)
  •  
    Logo of Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency (2019–2021)

Function

edit
  1. Formulate and establish policies in the field of research and technology
  2. Coordinate and synchronize policies in the field of research and technology
  3. Manage of property/wealth of the country is the responsibility of the Ministry of Research and Technology
  4. Oversight of the implementation of the tasks of the Ministry of Research and Technology

Organization Structure

edit

Prior its disbandment, based on its last constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 73/2019, and amended with Presidential Decree No. 94/2019,[11][12] the minister's office is quite simple and minimalist, unlike its form during its time as Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education.[13] Much of its directorates originally placed to the ministry were placed in National Research and Innovation Agency.

  1. Office of The Minister of Research and Technology
  2. Ministerial General Secretariat
  3. Senior Advisor in Infrastructure
  4. Senior Advisor in Research Relevance and Productivity

The National Research and Innvovation Agency, based on its last constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 74/2019, and amended with Presidential Decree No. 95/2019,[14][15] consisted of:

  1. Office of The Head of National Research and Innovation Agency
  2. Senior Advisers
  3. Agency Secretariat
  4. Office of the Deputy Head in Strengthening Research and Development [16]
    1. Directorate of Research and Development System
    2. Directorate of Research and Community Service
    3. Directorate of Industrial Technology Development
    4. Directorate of Intellectual Property Management
  5. Office of the Deputy Head in Strengthening Innovation[17]
    1. Directorate of Innovation System
    2. Directorate of Technology-based Startup Companies
    3. Directorate of Industrial Innovation
  6. Office of General Inspectorate

Coordination

edit

During its existence, based on Presidential Decree No. 4 of 2003 on the co-ordination of formulation, Strategic Policy Development and Implementation of National Science and Technology, the Ministry of Research and Technology is operationally responsible for coordination with the following governmental non-ministerial agencies:

  1. Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)[18]
  2. National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)[19]
  3. Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT)
  4. National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  5. Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN)
  6. Coordination Agency for Surveys and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)
  7. National Standardization Agency (BSN)

Ministry of Research and Technology also co-ordinate, and manage institutions as follows:

  1. Research Center for Science and Technology (PUSPIPTEK) Serpong
  2. Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology or Eijkman (LBME)
  3. Science and Technology Demonstration Center (PUSPA Science and Technology)
  4. Agro Techno Park (ATP) Palembang
  5. Business Technology Center (BTC)
  6. Bio Island
  7. Agribusiness

List of ministers

edit
# Minister Took office Left office Cabinet
1   Soedjono Djoened Poesponegoro 6 March 1962 22 February 1966
2 Suhadi Reksowardojo 22 February 1966 25 July 1966
3   Sumitro Djojohadikusumo 28 March 1973 28 March 1978
4   B. J. Habibie 28 March 1978 16 March 1998
5   Rahardi Ramelan 16 March 1998 21 May 1998
6   Zuhal 23 May 1998 20 October 1999
7   Muhammad A.S. Hikam 26 October 1999 23 July 2001
8   Hatta Rajasa 10 August 2001 29 September 2004
9   Kusmayanto Kadiman 21 October 2004 20 October 2009
10   Suharna Surapranata 22 October 2009 19 October 2011
11   Gusti Muhammad Hatta 19 October 2011 20 October 2014
12   Mohamad Nasir[20] 27 October 2014 20 October 2019
13   Bambang Brodjonegoro[21] 23 October 2019 28 April 2021

References

edit
  1. ^ "Profile of Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education". Archived from the original on 14 March 2015.
  2. ^ "Profile – Ristekdikti International". Archived from the original on 26 July 2018.
  3. ^ "Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019" (PDF). Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  4. ^ "Presidential Decree No. 73/2019". Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  5. ^ "Presidential Decree No. 72/2019". Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  6. ^ "Presidential Decree No. 74/2019". Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  7. ^ Ramadhan, Ardito; Rastika, Icha (9 April 2021). "DPR Setujui Pembentukan Kementerian Investasi serta Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  8. ^ Lidyana, Vadhia (10 April 2021). "Bambang Brodjo Pamit dari Menristek". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  9. ^ Lidyana, Vadhia (10 April 2021). "Bambang Brodjo Juga Dikabarkan Mundur dari Kepala BRIN". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  10. ^ Rizqo, Kanavino Ahmad (28 April 2021). "Ada Reshuffle, Ini Daftar Pejabat yang Dilantik Jokowi Hari Ini". detiknews (in Indonesian). Jakarta: detikcom. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  11. ^ Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (24 October 2019). "Peraturan Presiden No. 73/2019 tentang Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi" (PDF). JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  12. ^ Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (31 December 2019). "Peraturan Presiden No. 94/2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan No. 73/2019 tentang Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi" (PDF). JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  13. ^ Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (21 January 2015). "Peraturan Presiden No. 13/2015 tentang Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi" (PDF). JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  14. ^ Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (24 October 2019). "Peraturan Presiden No. 74/2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional" (PDF). JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  15. ^ Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (31 December 2019). "Peraturan Presiden No. 95/2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan No. 74/2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional" (PDF). JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian).
  16. ^ Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional. "Deputi Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan". Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  17. ^ Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional. "Deputi Penguatan Inovasi". Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  18. ^ "About LIPI". Indonesian Institute of Science. Archived from the original on 27 May 2013.
  19. ^ "Task and Function of National Institute of Aeronautics and Space".
  20. ^ "Current Minister of f Research, Technology and Higher Education". Portal Indonesia.
  21. ^ "Profil Menristek / BRIN". Kemenristek / BRIN.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Higher_Education,_Science,_and_Technology&oldid=1252914563"