The Missinaibi Formation is a Late Pleistocene geologic formation in the Hudson Bay Lowlands in Northern Ontario, Canada. [1] The formation lies within Missinaibi Provincial Park. [2]
Missinaibi Formation | |
---|---|
Stratigraphic range: Late Pleistocene (Sangamonian) ~ | |
Type | Formation |
Location | |
Coordinates | 50°48′N 81°18′W / 50.8°N 81.3°W |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 50°48′N 81°18′W / 50.8°N 81.3°W |
Region | Ontario |
Country | ![]() |
It was first identified by geologists in the late 19th century. [3] The Missinaibi Formation is principally known for having nonglacial sediments, which means that dating the formation has helped scientists track the ebb and flow of glacial activity in the region. [1] [3]
Scientists have found fish and beaver remains dating from the Sangamonian interglacial [4] The formation also preserves fossils of mastodon. [5]
In 1958, Algoma Ore Properties surveyors identified two iron ore deposits with an airborne magnetometer and staked mining claims. [6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Dalton, April S.; Finkelstein, Sarah A.; Barnett, Peter J.; Forman, Steven L. (15 August 2016). "Constraining the Late Pleistocene history of the Laurentide Ice Sheet by dating the Missinaibi Formation, Hudson Bay Lowlands, Canada". Quaternary Science Reviews. 146: 288–299. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.06.015. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
- ^ Moenting Edwards, Alissa (2015). "Missinaibi - 2004 to 2014: 10 Year State of The River Report" (PDF). Ontario Parks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
- ^ a b Dalton, April (2017). Chronology, Paleoecology and Stratigraphy of Late Pleistocene Sediments from the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Canada (PDF). partially published doctoral thesis, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Toronto. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
- ^ Naughton, Donna (2003). Annotated Bibliography of Quaternary Vertebrates of Northern North America: With Radiocarbon Dates. University of Toronto Press. p. 288. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
- ^ "Moose River Crossing". [dead link]
- ^ Venn, V. R. (1959). "Report of Missinaibi Magnetite Formation" (PDF). Ontario Department of Mines. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
Further reading
edit- C. R. Harington. 1990. Vertebrates of the Last Interglaciation in Canada: A Review, with New Data. Geographie physique et Quaternaire 44(3)