Mivirus is a genus of negative-strand RNA viruses which infect arthropods.[1] Member viruses have nonsegmented and bisegmented genomes.[2] There are nine species in the genus.[3]
| Mivirus | |
|---|---|
Virus classification 
| |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Negarnaviricota |
| Class: | Monjiviricetes |
| Order: | Jingchuvirales |
| Family: | Chuviridae |
| Genus: | Mivirus |
Etymology
editThe name Mivirus derives from 芈 (Mǐ), the ancestral name of King Zhuang of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period, along with -virus, the suffix for a virus genus.[4]
Genome
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Miviruses have nonsegmented and bisegmented genomes which are linear. Some member viruses may have circular genomes.[1][2]
Taxonomy
edit
The following species are recognized:[3]
References
edit- ^ a b Li, Ci-Xiu; Shi, Mang; Tian, Jun-Hua; Lin, Xian-Dan; Kang, Yan-Jun; Chen, Liang-Jun; Qin, Xin-Cheng; Xu, Jianguo; Holmes, Edward C; Zhang, Yong-Zhen (2015-01-29). Goff, Stephen P (ed.). "Unprecedented genomic diversity of RNA viruses in arthropods reveals the ancestry of negative-sense RNA viruses". eLife. 4: e05378. doi:10.7554/eLife.05378. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 4384744. PMID 25633976.
- ^ a b Käfer, Simon; Paraskevopoulou, Sofia; Zirkel, Florian; Wieseke, Nicolas; Donath, Alexander; Petersen, Malte; Jones, Terry C.; Liu, Shanlin; Zhou, Xin; Middendorf, Martin; Junglen, Sandra (2019-12-12). "Re-assessing the diversity of negative strand RNA viruses in insects". PLOS Pathogens. 15 (12): e1008224. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1008224. ISSN 1553-7374. PMC 6932829. PMID 31830128.
- ^ a b "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ^ Wolf, Yuri; Krupovic, Mart; Zhang, Yong Zhen; Maes, Piet; Dolja, Valerian; Koonin, Eugene V.; Kuhn, Jens H. "Megataxonomy of negative-sense RNA viruses" (docx). International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 12 January 2019.[dead link]
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