The Model Tobacco Factory is a historic industrial complex located in Richmond, Virginia. It was built beginning in 1938, and consists of ten contributing structures, including a prominent six-story rectangular factory building designed in the Art Deco style. The building was designed by the Chicago architecture firm of Schmidt, Garden and Erikson and is known for its Moderne "sky sign" that dominates the north end of the building.

Model Tobacco Factory
The Model Tobacco Factory in 2020
Model Tobacco Factory is located in Virginia
Model Tobacco Factory
Model Tobacco Factory is located in the United States
Model Tobacco Factory
Location1100 Jefferson Davis Highway, Richmond, Virginia
Coordinates37°30′18″N 77°26′51″W / 37.50500°N 77.44750°W / 37.50500; -77.44750
Area11.89 acres (4.81 ha)
Built1938 (1938)
ArchitectSchmidt, Garden, and Erikson
Architectural styleArt Deco, International
NRHP reference No.100003617[1]
VLR No.127-0386
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 15, 2019
Designated VLRDecember 13, 2018[2]

It is one of many Art Deco buildings in Richmond, including assorted buildings on Grace Street including the Central National Bank building, the Virginia Union Belgian Building, Medical College of Virginia's West Hospital, Henrico Theatre, Thomas Jefferson High School (Richmond, Virginia), and Nolde Bakery, 306-308 North 26th Street, and the Patrick Henry Building on 1111 E. Board Street built in 1938-40.

The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019. As of 2021 the site was being redeveloped as an apartment complex.

History

edit

The complex was constructed beginning in 1938 by the United States Tobacco Company.[3] Model Tobacco was the company's bestselling brand, and was one of many brands produced at the factory.[3] The site consists of ten contributing structures, grouped primarily in three sections: a six-story factory, a power plant, and storage warehouses.[3] The horizontal nature of the factory's construction reflected changes in tobacco production during the mid-20th century.[3] The most prominent building in the complex is the factory building, which was designed by architects Schmidt, Garden, and Erikson in the Art Deco style, with additional elements of International Style.[3]

In 2008, a developer had proposed turning the property into over 600 apartments at a projected cost of $84 million.[4] That development fell through due to the Great Recession, however.[5] In 2020, the property was sold to Christopher Harrison, a former NFL player turned real estate developer.[5][6] As of 2021 it was undergoing a $59 million renovation into over 200 upscale apartments.[7]

References

edit
  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e Friedberg, Dara (July 2018). "Model Tobacco Factory Final Nomination" (PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  4. ^ "Model Tobacco building in South Richmond set to be converted". Richmond Times Dispatch, InRich.com, Will JonesJune 24, 2008.
  5. ^ a b Gilligan, Gregory J. (November 16, 2020). "Model Tobacco project gets rolling". The Richmond Times-Dispatch. p. D8.
  6. ^ "$8M sale clears way for Model Tobacco redevelopment - Richmond BizSense". richmondbizsense.com. 2020-06-18. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  7. ^ "Model Tobacco now glowing in Richmond". The Richmond Times-Dispatch. December 17, 2021. p. A10.
  • New life for old leaf site planned, by MICHAEL MARTZ, The Richmond Times-Dispatch, January 23, 2008.
  • Architecture in Virginia, by William B. O'Neal, Virginia Museum, Walker & Co., 1968.
  • Model Tobacco: Then and Now, by Marion Andretski, The Richmond Times-Dispatch, September 30, 1998.
edit