[1]Mohammad A. Arafat (born 2 May 1973)[2] is a Bangladeshi academic and politician. He is a former minister of state for information and broadcasting and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Dhaka-17 constituency in 2023–2024.

Mohammad A. Arafat
মোহাম্মদ এ. আরাফাত
Arafat in 2023
Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting
In office
11 January 2024 – 5 August 2024
Prime MinisterSheikh Hasina
Preceded byMurad Hasan
Succeeded byNahid Islam
Member of the Bangladesh Parliament
for Dhaka-17
Preceded byAkbar Hossain Pathan Farooque
Personal details
Born (1973-05-02) 2 May 1973 (age 51)
Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Political partyAwami League
Spouses
  • Sharmin Mustary
    (m. 2016)
  • (m. 2008; div. 2015)
Alma materOklahoma State University Prairie View A&M University

Career

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Mohammad Ali Arafat was born on 2 May 1973 to Habibun Nisa and Mohammad Setab Uddin in Rajshahi.[3][4]

Mohammad is a syndicate member and chief advisor to the board of trustees of the Canadian University of Bangladesh.[4][5][6] He is the founder of Suchinta Foundation.[7] He endorsed Annisul Huq for the North Dhaka mayoral election.[8]

Mohammad has called for stronger ties with India and allowing transshipment of goods.[9]

Arafat called Reza Kibria, a son of former finance minister Shah A M S Kibria, a traitor for complaining about the human rights situation in Bangladesh to the United States.[10] He criticized the United States for placing sanctions on the Rapid Action Battalion and described Gano Adhikar Parishad as a none threat to the Awami League government.[10]

Mohammad was made a member of the Central Working Committee of the Awami League in December 2022.[11] In September 2022, the government of Bangladesh dismantled the existing trustee board of Manarat International University alleging it had links with Islamist militants and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami.[12] Mayor of North Dhaka and Awami League politician Atiqul Islam was appointed chairman and Arafat was appointed a member of the newly created trustee board.[13]

Mohammad is the chairman of the Dhaka-based nonprofit social-advocacy organisation, the Suchinta Foundation.[14][15] The foundation has, among others, done extensive advocacy work in poverty eradication in Bangladesh through entrepreneurship development.

Mohammad is a two-time member of the Jatiya Sangsad, elected from the Dhaka-17 constituency as an Awami League nominee in the 11th and 12th parliaments respectively in the space of 5 months and both times without any competition from major opposition parties.[16][17] He is also a member of the Awami League's central working committee.[18]

During the 2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement, Mohammad accused the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami of carrying out attacks to disrupt development efforts in Bangladesh and described some of the participants as "drugged".[19] Following the 2024 non-cooperation movement, the 12th Jatiya Sangsad was dissolved on 6 August 2024; Mohammad lost both his membership in the Jatiya Sangsad and his ministerial position. On 12 August, the Bangladesh Financial Intelligence Unit (BFIU) ordered all banks to freeze the accounts of Mohammad and his wife, Sharmin Mustary.[20]

Controversy

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Arafat faced significant criticism for his support of the Awami League government during the repression of student protests in the 2024 quota reform movement. He was part of a group of pro-government artists, including Arafat, who actively opposed the student movement in a WhatsApp group called 'Alo Ashbei,' which was led by actor Ferdous Ahmed. Following the non-cooperation movement, screenshots from this WhatsApp group were leaked on social media on September 3, 2024, revealing discussions that included inflammatory remarks against the protesters.[21][22]

Several cases for crimes against humanity, including murder charges, were filed against Arafat related to his actions during the student protests.[23] He has been named in several murder cases connected to the deaths of individuals during the protests, notably in the case concerning the death of Jagannath University student Ikramul Haque Sajid, who was shot during a protest in Dhaka's Mirpur-10 area.[24]

Following the protests, Arafat reportedly went into hiding. On August 20, 2024, a case was filed against him in connection with the death of a vegetable seller during the protests, and the Bangladesh Financial Intelligence Unit (BFIU) subsequently requested banks to freeze Arafat's accounts amid ongoing investigations into his activities.[25] There have also been allegations that Arafat was attempting to flee the country to avoid arrest, with claims that certain members of the police were assisting him in this endeavor.[26][27] Despite media reports of his arrest on August 27, 2024, the Dhaka Metropolitan Police later clarified that they had no information confirming his apprehension.[28]

In light of the attacks on state facilities during the protests, there were demands for law enforcement agencies and the Anti-Corruption Commission to investigate Arafat's involvement, both in his capacity as a state minister and as a member of parliament representing his constituency.[29][30]

Personal life

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Mohammad A Arafat married Shomi Kaiser, actress and daughter of Shahidullah Kaiser and Panna Kaiser, on 24 July 2008.[31][32] They divorced in 2015.[33][34] Mohammad later married Sharmin Mustary.[20]

References

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  1. ^ "Winner". The Daily Star. 6 January 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  2. ^ "M Arafat: From a teacher to state minister". Dhaka Tribune. 11 January 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  3. ^ "Honorable State Minister". moi.gov.bd. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Chairperson". Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  5. ^ "Introducing Canadian University of Bangladesh". Canadian University of Bangladesh. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  6. ^ Masum, Obaidur. "Canadian University gets Rajuk's Purbachal plot 'in breach of rules'". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  7. ^ "The international community must see the Bangladesh of 2022". Atlantic Council. 12 September 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  8. ^ "The better candidate". Dhaka Tribune. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  9. ^ Sharma, Sumit (17 August 2020). "India bids to head off China in Bangladesh". Asia Times. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  10. ^ a b "Complainant to foreigners, is a traitor Reza Kibria is inexperienced in politics". Barta24. 15 February 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  11. ^ "AL announces full-fledged central committee". Risingbd.com. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  12. ^ Rahaman, Arafat (9 September 2022). "Manarat University: Govt reconstitutes trustee board over 'militancy links'". The Daily Star. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  13. ^ Rahaman, Arafat (8 September 2022). "Atiqul Islam made chairman of Manarat Int'l University Board of Trustees". The Daily Star. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  14. ^ "Bangladesh-India ties are not a zero-sum game". The Daily Star (Opinion).
  15. ^ "'We see no challenges as the stars are aligned in favour of the Awami League'". Dhaka Tribune.
  16. ^ "Arafat elected from Dhaka-17 within 5 months without any visible competition". Somoy News.
  17. ^ "Arafat wins Dhaka-17 by-election". The Daily Star.
  18. ^ "Arafat, Tarana new faces in Awami League central committee".
  19. ^ "Some protesters were drugged, says Arafat". New Age. UNB. 23 July 2024.
  20. ^ a b "Banks asked to freeze accounts of Arafat, his wife". The Daily Star. 12 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  21. ^ "'Throw hot water on protesters': 'Alo Ashbei' artistes' WhatsApp group under fire". The Daily Star. 3 September 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  22. ^ "Leaked conversation of artists speaking against student movement goes viral". The Business Standard. 4 September 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  23. ^ "Arafat not arrested, says DMP debunking media reports". The Business Standard. 27 August 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  24. ^ Report, Star Digital (8 September 2024). "Asaduzzaman, Dipu Moni, Arafat sued over death of JnU student". The Daily Star. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  25. ^ Daily Jugantor (30 August 2024). আরাফাতের আটক ও দুর্নীতির ফিরিস্তি প্রকাশ করল ব্যবসায়ী. Retrieved 30 September 2024 – via YouTube.
  26. ^ "আরাফাতকে সীমান্ত পার করে দেওয়ার চেষ্টার অভিযোগ". Kaler Kantho. 30 August 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  27. ^ নিউজ ২৪, The News 24 :: দ্যা. "আরাফাতকে সীমান্ত পার করার প্রচেষ্টা". The News 24 (in Bengali). Retrieved 30 September 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  28. ^ BanglaNews24.com (27 August 2024). "Former info minister Arafat arrested". banglanews24.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 30 September 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  29. ^ Chithi (31 August 2024). এ আরাফাতের একাধিক অপকৌশল ফাঁস করলেন আরাফাত আশওয়াদ-Chithi. Retrieved 30 September 2024 – via YouTube.
  30. ^ Bangla 24, Priyo (2 September 2024). "যা আছে আরাফাতের ১১ মিনিট ৫৭ সেকেন্ডের ভিডিওতে". Priyo Bangla 24 - Most Popular Bangla News. Retrieved 30 September 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ জন্মদিন : শমী কায়সার :: দৈনিক ইত্তেফাক [Birthday: Shami Kaiser]. The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). 10 January 2013. Archived from the original on 30 August 2018. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
  32. ^ "Shomi and Panna Kaiser on "Eki Brintey" tonight". The Daily Star. 19 November 2009.
  33. ^ "A new chapter begins for Shomi Kaiser". The Daily Star. 10 October 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  34. ^ "Shomi Kaiser ties the knot with Reza Ameen". New Age. Retrieved 3 January 2023.