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Monochoria was originally a genus of aquatic plants in the water hyacinth family, Pontederiaceae. Currently, it has been reduced to a subgenus of Pontederia, Pontederia subg. Monochoria, represented by ten species (listed below). Its species are native to tropical and subtropical Africa, Asia, and Oceania. They live in the water or in wet soils. They produce leaves on long petioles and some are cultivated for their attractive flowers.[1] Plants from this species have been utilized in the creation of traditional herbal treatments, food, and cosmetics for a very long time.[2]
| Monochoria | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pontederia korsakowii | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Commelinales |
| Family: | Pontederiaceae |
| Genus: | Pontederia L. |
Species
edit- Pontederia africana (Solms) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia australasica (Ridl.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia brevipetiolata (Verdc.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia cyanea (F.Muell.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia elata (Ridl.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia hastata L.
- Pontederia korsakowii (Regel & Maack) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
- Pontederia plantaginea Roxb.
- Pontederia vaginalis Burm. f.
- Pontederia valida (G.X.Wang & Nagam.) M.Pell. & C.N.Horn
References
edit- ^ Pellegrini, M. O. O.; Horn, C. N. & Alemida, R. F. (2018). "Total evidence phylogeny of Pontederiaceae (Commelinales) sheds light on the necessity of its recircumscription and synopsis of Pontederia L." PhytoKeys (108): 25–83. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.108.27652. PMC 6160854. PMID 30275733.
- ^ Tungmunnithum, Duangjai; Drouet, Samantha; Garros, Laurine; Lorenzo, Jose Manuel; Hano, Christophe (2022-05-12). "Flavonoid Profiles and Antioxidant Potential of Monochoria angustifolia (G. X. Wang) Boonkerd & Tungmunnithum, a New Species from the Genus Monochoria C. Presl". Antioxidants. 11 (5): 952. doi:10.3390/antiox11050952. ISSN 2076-3921. PMC 9138080. PMID 35624816.
External links
edit
Data related to Monochoria at Wikispecies
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