Montague Burton Building

The Montague Burton Building is an Art Deco commercial building on the corner of Dame Street and South Great George's Street in Dublin, Ireland. It was constructed between 1929 and 1930 and designed by architect Harry Wilson.[1]

Montague Burton Building
The Montague Burton Building in 2018
The Montague Burton Building is in central Dublin.
The Montague Burton Building is in central Dublin.
Location in central Dublin
General information
TypeRetail
Architectural styleArt Deco
LocationDame Street, South Great George's Street
Coordinates53°20′39″N 6°15′53″W / 53.344047°N 6.264647°W / 53.344047; -6.264647
Current tenantsSPAR
Construction started1929
Completed1930
ClientBurton department store
Design and construction
Architect(s)Harry Wilson

Named after Montague Burton, the founder of the Burton department store chain, the building was originally home to an early Dublin branch of the menswear retailer. It later became a Philips electrical store.

As of 2023, it is home to a branch of SPAR that is known colloquially as "gay SPAR" by members of the city's LGBT community. This is because of its close proximity to The George, which is one of the city's oldest gay bars.[2]

Architecture

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The building is typical of early 20th century Burton stores. Montague Burton was known for selecting prominent city centre corner sites. Leeds-based architect Wilson designed the Dublin store in the Burton in-house style, which was almost always Art Deco.[3] The building is ornately decorated with faience tiles, ornamental capitals and a decorative cornice. This contrasts with the mainly restrained facades of Victorian and Georgian buildings on Dame Street and George's Street.[4]

The building is an example of post-First World War retail development that makes use of wraparound shopfronts. Its roof, while having a mansard appearance from the street, is actually flat and incorporates five pyramid-shaped roof lights.[1] The entire building is on the city's list of protected structures.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b FUSIO. "Montague Burton, 19-22 Dame Street, South Great George's Street, Dublin 2, DUBLIN". Buildings of Ireland. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  2. ^ Dillon, Brian (2018-11-12). "21 tweets that perfectly sum up the cultural importance of Gay Spar". GCN. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  3. ^ Skinner, Joan S. (1997). Form and Fancy: Factories and Factory Buildings by Wallis, Gilbert & Partners, 1916-1939 (1st ed.). Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. p. 215. ISBN 0853236127.
  4. ^ "1930 – Montague Burton Building, Dame Street, Dublin | Archiseek - Irish Architecture". 17 February 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  5. ^ "Record of Protected Structures". Dublin City Council. 2018-09-05. Retrieved 2022-07-13.