Monte Cianea is a 1,226-metre (4,022 ft) mountain of the Ligurian Prealps, in Italy.

Monte Cianea
Monte Cianea in winter
Highest point
Elevation1,226 m (4,022 ft)[1]
Prominence126 m (413 ft)[2]
Isolation2.39 km (1.49 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
Coordinates44°11′13″N 8°04′23″E / 44.1868877°N 8.0730984°E / 44.1868877; 8.0730984
Geography
Monte Cianea is located in Alps
Monte Cianea
Monte Cianea
Location in the Alps
LocationPiemonte, Italy
Parent rangeLigurian Alps
Climbing
First ascentancestral
Easiest routefrom Colle San Bernardo

Geography

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The mountain belongs to the Ligurian Alps and is located in the province of Cuneo (Piedmont), close to the border with Liguria. It's located on the main chain of the Alps and is the tripoint where the drainage divides between Tanaro, Bormida and Neva valleys meet. In the SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) it belongs to the Ligurian Prealps and, within them, to Monte Carmo group and Costiera del Monte Carmo subgroup (SOIUSA code:I/A-1.I-A.2.b).[3]

Geology

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The mountain is mainly made of granite rocks, which are crossed by a gneiss belt rich in minerals of the feldspar group.[4]

History

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Likely old trenches remains on the Monte Cianea slopes

The area around Monte Cianea was involved in Napoleon's Italian campaign; in 1795 the Piedmontese army built there a stronghold.[5] The area saw then violent fights because of its strategic relevance, given access to Tanaro valley and thus to the Po plain.[6]

Access to the summit

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Stone pile close to the summit

The monte Cianea can be easily reached by footpath starting from different places. The route from Colle del Quazzo crosses the Colla Bassa pass, while from Colle San Bernardo the way is shorter and encircles on the Neva valley side of the neighboring (and steeper) Bric dello Schiavo.[7] The southern slopes of Monte Cianea are crossed by the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri, in its stage linking Colle San Bernardo with Colle Scravaion.[8]

References

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  1. ^ Italian official map 1:25.00 of Istituto Geografico Militare (on-line on www.pcn.minambiente.it)
  2. ^ Monte Cianea at Peakbagger.com
  3. ^ Marazzi, Sergio (2005). Atlante Orografico delle Alpi. SOIUSA (in Italian). Priuli & Verlucca. ISBN 978-88-8068-273-8.
  4. ^ AA.VV. (1936). Bollettino della Società geologica italiana (in Italian). Vol. 55–56. Società geologica italiana. pp. 243, 246. Retrieved 2021-02-26.
  5. ^ Guerrini, Domenico (1902). La brigata dei Granatieri de Sardegna: memorie storiche (in Italian). Roux e Viarengo. pp. 582–583. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  6. ^ Lo Faso di Serradifalco, Alberico (2009). La difesa di un regno: il sacrificio dell'esercito del Regno di Sardegna nella guerra contro la Francia, 1792-1796. Collana storica (in Italian). Gaspari. p. 169. ISBN 9788875411732. Retrieved 2021-02-26.
  7. ^ E.Montagna,L.Montaldo 9881, pp. 241–242.
  8. ^ CAI - Liguria. "Tappa n. 11" (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-02-26.

Bibliography

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Maps

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