Mosquito (missile)

Oerlikon-Contraves Mosquito
Oerlikon-Contraves Mosquito
	Mosquito at Armee Museum Full
Type	Anti-tank missile
Place of origin	Switzerland; West Germany
Service history
In service	1964 – ?
Used by	Italy
Production history
Designer	Oerlikon-Contraves
Designed	1959-1964
Unit cost	$900 (flyaway unit in both its training and tactical versions, as of June 1959)
Produced	1964
Specifications
Mass	14.1 kg
Length	1110 mm
Width	600 mm (wingspan)
Effective firing range	1500–1800 m
Warhead weight	4 kg
Maximum speed	90 m/s (320 km/h)
Guidance; system	MCLOS

The Mosquito was an Italian wire-guided anti-tank missile developed by the Swiss firm Contraves AG in close cooperation with the German firm of Bölkow, and produced by its Italian subsidiary Contraves Italiana SpA. It entered service with the Italian Army in 1961 and Indonesian armed forces. It was broadly similar to anti-tank missiles of the era, having a fibreglass body with four large wings, cruciform in cross-section and a relatively short body.

The missile is transported in a cuboid container that also acts as a launcher. The launcher is attached to a control box that is equipped with a binocular sight and control joystick. When the missile is launched the operator steers the missile using the joystick. He first "gathers" the missile to his line of sight to the target.

It is steered in flight by vibrating spoilers in the wings, and spins for additional stabilization, with a pyrotechnically spun gyroscope providing stabilization. Some Mosquito missiles are on display at the Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full.