Carlos Mota Pinto

Carlos Alberto da Mota Pinto, GCC, GCIP, (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈkaɾluz alˈβɛɾtu ðɐ ˈmɔtɐ ˈpĩtu]; Pombal, 25 July 1936 – Coimbra, 7 May 1985) was a Portuguese professor and politician.

Carlos Mota Pinto
Prime Minister of Portugal
In office 22 November 1978 – 1 August 1979
President	António Ramalho Eanes
Deputy	Manuel Jacinto Nunes
Preceded by	Alfredo Nobre da Costa
Succeeded by	Maria de Lurdes Pintasilgo
President of the Social Democratic Party
In office 25 March 1984 – 10 February 1985
Secretary-General	Francisco Antunes da Silva
Preceded by	Nuno Rodrigues dos Santos
Succeeded by	Rui Machete
Deputy Prime Minister of Portugal
In office 9 June 1983 – 15 February 1985
Prime Minister	Mário Soares
Preceded by	Diogo Freitas do Amaral
Succeeded by	Rui Machete
Minister of National Defence
In office 9 June 1983 – 15 February 1985
Prime Minister	Mário Soares
Preceded by	Diogo Freitas do Amaral
Succeeded by	Rui Machete
Minister of Commerce
In office 25 March 1977 – 30 January 1978
Prime Minister	Mário Soares
Preceded by	António Barreto
Succeeded by	Basílio Horta
Personal details
Born	(1936-07-25)25 July 1936 Pombal, Portugal
Died	7 May 1985(1985-05-07) (aged 48) Coimbra, Portugal
Political party	Social Democratic
Spouse	Maria Fernanda Correia
Alma mater	University of Coimbra
Occupation	Jurist, professor

Career

He graduated as a licentiate in law and doctorate in judicial sciences from the Faculty of Law of the University of Coimbra. He was also a professor at the Portuguese Catholic University and several foreign universities. Still today, his doctrine is very influential in the Portuguese legal community, mainly in what comes to civil law.

After the Carnation Revolution, on 25 April 1974, he helped in the foundation, jointly with Francisco Sá Carneiro, Francisco Pinto Balsemão, Joaquim Magalhães Mota, João Bosco Mota Amaral, Alberto João Jardim, António Barbosa de Melo and António Marques Mendes, of the Popular Democratic Party (PPD, today PSD). He was elected Deputy to the Constituent Assembly and to the Assembly of the Republic (the name of the Assembly has its origins in a Mota Pinto's proposal) for PPD. Having distanced himself from Sá Carneiro, they would reconcile (at the time of Sá Carneiro's death they both supported the same presidential candidate, Soares Carneiro). He would again return to the party to serve as vice-president in 1983 and President in 1984 and 1985.

He was also Minister for Commerce and Tourism in the 1st Constitutional Government (1976–1977), Prime Minister of the 4th Constitutional Government between 1978 and 1979 when he was appointed by then President António Ramalho Eanes, Vice-Prime Minister and Minister for Defense of the 9th Constitutional Government (the Central-Bloc Government) from 1983 to 1985.

He died suddenly in 1985, in Coimbra, days before the Congress that gave the Presidency of the party to Aníbal Cavaco Silva.

Decorations

He was awarded with the Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ and the Order of Public Instruction.

Family

He married Maria Fernanda Cardoso Correia and had three sons:

• Paulo Cardoso Correia da Mota Pinto (born Coimbra, 18 November 1966), a licentiate, doctorate, professor and renowned publicist of the Faculty of Law of the University of Coimbra;
• Nuno Cardoso Correia da Mota Pinto (born Coimbra, 18 September 1970), is the alternate executive director at the World Bank in Washington, D.C., married to Ianara Pedrosa;
• Alexandre Cardoso Correia da Mota Pinto (born 1971), a Doctor in Law from the Faculty of Law of the European University Institute of Florence and a Lawyer at Uría Menendez-Proença de Carvalho, married to Joana Ferraz.

Electoral history

PSD Prime Ministerial candidate selection, 1983

Ballot: 27 February 1983

Candidate		Votes	%
	Carlos Mota Pinto		100.0
Turnout
Source: PSD

Legislative election, 1983

Main article: 1983 Portuguese legislative election

Ballot: 25 April 1983

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	Seats	+/−
	PS	Mário Soares	2,061,309	36.1	101	+35
	PSD	Carlos Mota Pinto	1,554,804	27.2	75	–7
	APU	Álvaro Cunhal	1,031,609	18.1	44	+3
	CDS	Lucas Pires	716,705	12.6	30	–16
	Other parties		196,498	3.4	0	±0
Blank/Invalid ballots			146,770	2.6	–	–
Turnout			5,707,695	77.79	263	±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições