Mount Brock is a 2,902-metre (9,521-foot) mountain summit located in the Opal Range of the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada.[2] Its nearest higher peak is Mount Evan-Thomas, 3.3 km (2.1 mi) to the north.[1]
| Mount Brock | |
|---|---|
 Mount Brock, west face showing | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,902 m (9,521 ft)[1] |
| Prominence | 205 m (673 ft)[1] |
| Parent peak | Mount Evan-Thomas (3097 m)[1] |
| Listing | Mountains of Alberta |
| Coordinates | 50°44′15″N 115°04′53″W / 50.7375°N 115.0813889°W[2] |
| Geography | |
  Mount Brock Location of Mount Brock in Alberta  Mount Brock Mount Brock (Canada) | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Alberta |
| Protected area | Kananaskis Country |
| Parent range | Opal Range[3] Canadian Rockies |
| Topo map | NTS 82J11 Kananaskis Lakes[2] |
| Geology | |
| Rock age | Cambrian |
| Rock type | Limestone |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | 1955 by P.J.B. Duffy, G. Hohnson, D. Kennedy, F. Koch[1] |
Like so many of the mountains in Kananaskis Country, Mount Brock received its name from the persons and ships involved in the 1916 Battle of Jutland, the only major sea battle of the First World War.[4]
History
editThe mountain was named in honor of Rear Admiral Osmond de Beauvoir Brock (1869-1947), who served on HMS Princess Royal during the Battle of Jutland in World War I.[5]
The mountain's name was made official in 1922 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2]
The first ascent of the peak was made in 1954 by P.J.B. Duffy, and K. Ingold.[1]
Geology
editMount Brock is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[6]
Climate
edit
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Brock is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[7] Temperatures can drop below −20 C with wind chill factors below −30 C.
In terms of favorable weather, June through September are the best months to climb Mount Brock.
Precipitation runoff from the west side of the mountain drains into the Kananaskis River, the east side drains into tributaries of the Elbow River, and then both of these merge into the Bow River, and finally into the Saskatchewan River.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Mount Brock". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2018-11-28.
- ^ a b c d "Mount Brock". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2018-11-28.
- ^ "Opal Range". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Battle of Jutland". Alberta Historic Places. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ Place-names of Alberta. Ottawa: Geographic Board of Canada. 1928. p. 25.
- ^ Gadd, Ben (2008). Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias.
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
edit- Mount Brock weather: Mountain Forecast