The Municipal Offices (Welsh: Swyddfeydd Bwrdeistrefol Blaenafon) are in Lion Street, Blaenavon, Torfaen, Wales. The structure, which was used as the headquarters of Blaenavon Urban District Council, is a Grade II listed building.[1]
| Municipal Offices | |
|---|---|
| Native name Swyddfeydd Bwrdeistrefol Blaenafon (Welsh) | |
 Municipal Offices | |
| Location | Lion Street, Blaenavon |
| Coordinates | 51°46′28″N 3°05′06″W / 51.7744°N 3.0849°W |
| Built | 1930 |
| Architect | John Morgan |
| Architectural style(s) | Neoclassical style |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
| Official name | Council Offices (Municipal Offices) |
| Designated | 9 February 1995 |
| Reference no. | 15278 |
  Shown in Torfaen | |
History
editFollowing significant population growth, largely associated with the local ironworks, a local board of health was established in Blaenavon in 1858[2] and subsequently established its offices in an existing building in Lion Street;[3] after the area became an urban district in 1894, the new urban district council retained the building as its offices.[4]
By the late 1920s, the building had become dilapidated and council officials decided to demolish the it and to commission bespoke offices on the same site. The new building was designed by the town surveyor, John Morgan, in the neoclassical style, built in brick with a rusticated stucco finish on the ground floor and with a rendered roughcast finish on the first floor, and was completed in 1930.[5][6] The design involved a broadly symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Lion Street. The central bay featured a doorway which was flanked by brackets supporting a stone balcony; there were French doors on the first floor and a Dutch gable with finials above. Additional Dutch gables were used as decoration above the first bay on the left and above the canted bay on the corner with the High Street. Internally, the principal room was the council chamber on the first floor.[1]
The building continued to serve as the offices of the urban district council for much of the 20th century,[7] but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Torfaen District Council was established in 1974.[8] It was then used by Torfaen District Council as a "sub-office" until the early 1990s,[9] when it was abandoned and the building started deteriorating badly.[10] A major programme of restoration works, costing £800,000, was completed in 2001.[11] On completion of the works, the local public library, which had been based in a former school building in Park Street, relocated to the municipal offices.[12] The Blaenavon Museum, which had acquired the collection of the novelist, Alexander Cordell, moved into the basement of the municipal offices in 2002.[13][14]
However, in 2015, Torfaen Council decided to rationalise its estate and, after the library had moved to the Blaenavon World Heritage in Church Road and museum had relocated to the Blaenavon Workmen's Hall, the municipal offices were sold to a private investor for commercial use in 2016.[15]
References
edit- ^ a b Cadw. "Council Offices (Municipal Offices) (15278)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Blaenavon Urban District Council Records". Archives Hub. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Municipal Contracts Open". The Surveyor. Vol. 6. 9 August 1894. p. 96. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Blaenavon Urban District". Western Mail. 23 December 1898. p. 1. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
John Thomas, Clerk to the District Council, Offices. No. 10, Lion Street, Blaenavon
- ^ "The Blaenavon Townscape Story" (PDF). Blaenavon Town Council. p. 52. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Transactions Volumes 45–49". Ancient Monuments Society, Ancient Monuments Society · 2001. 20 November 2023. p. 102.
The municipal offices were reconstructed according to designs by John Morgan, the council surveyor and architect, and opened in 1930.
- ^ "No. 44471". The London Gazette. 8 December 1967. p. 13448.
- ^ Local Government Act 1972. 1972 c.70. The Stationery Office Ltd. 1997. ISBN 0-10-547072-4.
- ^ "No. 46511". The London Gazette. 7 March 1975. p. 3145.
- ^ "The Blaenavon Townscape Story" (PDF). Blaenavon Town Council. p. 117. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Council Offices, Lion Street, Blaenavon (96152)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Park Street School". Blaenavon Civic Society. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Museum". Blaenavon Workmen's Hall. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ Barber, Chris (2007). In the Footsteps of Alexander Cordell. Blorenge Books. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-872730-12-7.
The old Council Offices in Lion Street were given a new lease of life to provide a very fine new library
- ^ "Blaenavon Town Centre Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan 2017–2022" (PDF). Torfaen Council. p. 48. Retrieved 16 June 2022.