N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolysing phospholipase D (EC 3.1.4.54, NAPE-PLD, anandamide-generating phospholipase D, N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine phospholipase D, NAPE-hydrolyzing phospholipase D) is an enzyme with systematic name 'N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine phosphatidohydrolase.[1][2] It catalyses the following chemical reaction
N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolysing phospholipase D | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 3.1.4.54 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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- N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine + H2O N-acylethanolamine + a 1,2-diacylglycerol 3-phosphate
This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of anandamide.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Okamoto Y, Morishita J, Tsuboi K, Tonai T, Ueda N (February 2004). "Molecular characterization of a phospholipase D generating anandamide and its congeners". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (7): 5298–305. doi:10.1074/jbc.M306642200. PMID 14634025.
- ^ Wang J, Okamoto Y, Morishita J, Tsuboi K, Miyatake A, Ueda N (May 2006). "Functional analysis of the purified anandamide-generating phospholipase D as a member of the metallo-β-lactamase family". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 281 (18): 12325–35. doi:10.1074/jbc.M512359200. PMID 16527816.
- Magotti, Paola; Bauer, Inga; Igarashi, Miki; Babagoli, Masih; Marotta, Roberto; Piomelli, Daniele; Garau, Gianpiero (March 2015). "Structure of Human N-Acylphosphatidylethanolamine-Hydrolyzing Phospholipase D: Regulation of Fatty Acid Ethanolamide Biosynthesis by Bile Acids". Structure. 23 (3): 598–604. doi:10.1016/j.str.2014.12.018. PMC 4351732. PMID 25684574.
External links
edit- N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolysing+phospholipase+D at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
- N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine phospholipase D (NAPEPLD ((C7orf18, FMP30, NAPE-PLD)) Human Protein Atlas