NCS-382 is a moderately selective antagonist for the GHB receptor.[1][2] It blocks the effects of GHB in animals and has both anti-sedative and anticonvulsant effects.[3][4][5] It has been proposed as a treatment for GHB overdose in humans as well as the genetic metabolic disorder succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD), but has never been developed for clinical use.[6]

NCS-382
Names
IUPAC name
(2E)-(5-hydroxy-5,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[a][7]annulen-6-ylidene ethanoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
MeSH NCS-382
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C13H14O3/c14-12(15)8-10-6-3-5-9-4-1-2-7-11(9)13(10)16/h1-2,4,7-8,13,16H,3,5-6H2,(H,14,15)/b10-8+ ☒N
    Key: UADPGHINQMWEAG-CSKARUKUSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C13H14O3/c14-12(15)8-10-6-3-5-9-4-1-2-7-11(9)13(10)16/h1-2,4,7-8,13,16H,3,5-6H2,(H,14,15)/b10-8+
    Key: UADPGHINQMWEAG-CSKARUKUBJ
  • c1ccc2c(c1)CCC/C(=C\C(=O)O)/C2O
Properties
C13H14O3
Molar mass 218.248
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References

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  1. ^ Castelli MP, Pibiri F, Carboni G, Piras AP (2004). "A review of pharmacology of NCS-382, a putative antagonist of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) receptor". CNS Drug Reviews. 10 (3): 243–260. doi:10.1111/j.1527-3458.2004.tb00025.x. PMC 6741708. PMID 15492774.
  2. ^ Ticku MK, Mehta AK (October 2008). "Characterization and pharmacology of the GHB receptor". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1139 (1): 374–385. Bibcode:2008NYASA1139..374T. doi:10.1196/annals.1432.048. PMID 18991884. S2CID 37091049.
  3. ^ Maitre M, Hechler V, Vayer P, Gobaille S, Cash CD, Schmitt M, Bourguignon JJ (Nov 1990). "A specific gamma-hydroxybutyrate receptor ligand possesses both antagonistic and anticonvulsant properties". Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 255 (2): 657–63. PMID 2173754.
  4. ^ Schmidt C, Gobaille S, Hechler V, Schmitt M, Bourguignon JJ, Maitre M (Oct 1991). "Anti-sedative and anti-cataleptic properties of NCS-382, a gamma-hydroxybutyrate receptor antagonist". European Journal of Pharmacology. 203 (3): 393–7. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90896-X. PMID 1773824.
  5. ^ Colombo G, Agabio R, Bourguignon J, Fadda F, Lobina C, Maitre M, Reali R, Schmitt M, Gessa GL (Sep 1995). "Blockade of the discriminative stimulus effects of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) by the GHB receptor antagonist NCS-382". Physiology & Behavior. 58 (3): 587–590. doi:10.1016/0031-9384(95)00086-X. PMID 8587968. S2CID 45842160.
  6. ^ Gupta M, Greven R, Jansen EE, Jakobs C, Hogema BM, Froestl W, Snead OC, Bartels H, Grompe M, Gibson KM (Jul 2002). "Therapeutic intervention in mice deficient for succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (gamma-hydroxybutyric aciduria)". Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 302 (1): 180–187. doi:10.1124/jpet.302.1.180. PMID 12065715. S2CID 24503217.