Naches Heights is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) in Yakima County, Washington. The AVA was recognized officially by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau {TTB), Treasury on January 13, 2012 after reviewing the petition submitted by R. Paul Beveridge, owner of Wilridge Winery and Vineyard, to establish the viticultural area named "Naches Heights." The AVA is located entirely within the vast Columbia Valley AVA with the city of Yakima to the southeast in a valley at a lower elevation. The Naches Heights appellation encompasses 13,254 acres (21 sq mi) and contains 105 acres (42 ha) of commercial vineyards either producing or expecting to produce wine grapes in the foreseeable future.[1][3] Additionally, it is the first AVA in Washington state to be fully sustainable,[7] with all 7 vineyards practicing in either biodynamic or LIVE (Low Input Viticulture and Enology) certification. At the recognition date, only 37.2 acres (15 ha) were under vine, making the AVA the smallest planted wine region in Washington.[5]
Wine region | |
Type | American Viticultural Area |
---|---|
Year established | 2012[1] |
Years of wine industry | 22[2] |
Country | USA |
Part of | Washington, Columbia Valley AVA |
Other regions in Washington, Columbia Valley AVA | Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley AVA, Horse Heaven Hills AVA, Lake Chelan AVA, Rocky Reach AVA, Royal Slope AVA, Snipes Mountain AVA, The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA, Wahluke Slope AVA, Walla Walla Valley AVA, White Bluffs AVA, Yakima Valley AVA |
Climate region | Continental |
Total area | 13,254 acres (21 sq mi)[1] |
Size of planted vineyards | 105 acres (42 ha)[1][3] |
No. of vineyards | 7[4] |
Varietals produced | Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Semillon, Sauvignon blanc, Syrah, Mourvedre, Viognier, Barbera, Nebbiolo, Sangiovese, Sagrantino, Pinot grigio, White Muscat, Souzao, Tinta Cao, Touriga Nacional, and Tinta Roriz[5][6] |
No. of wineries | 2[4] |
Name
editThe "Naches Heights" name applies to an elevated plateau area in Yakima County, Washington, according to the petition and USGS maps. The USGS topographical maps of Naches, Selah, Yakima West, and Wiley City are used in the written boundary description in the petition to define the boundary of the viticultural area. The area between the Naches River and Cowiche Creek is identified as "Naches Heights" on the USGS maps as well as on a public lands map (Yakima Public Lands Quadrangle map, 2001, Washington State Department of Natural Resources), according to the petition.[1]
Geography and Climate
editNaches Heights is a plateau, ranging from 1,200 feet (370 m) to 2,100 feet (640 m). The soil is primarily volcanic loess.[4] It is west of the city of Yakima. Grapes in this area must be irrigated.[1]
Vineyards
editThe appellation's vineyards include Wilridge Vineyard, Naches Heights Vineyard, Strand Vineyard, Treveri Vineyard, Keller Vineyard, and Kalkruth Vineyard.[7] Wilridge Vineyard is owned by Wilridge Winery of Seattle with 14 acres (6 ha) currently cultivated. Naches Heights Vineyards was the first vineyard in this area. Wilridge Winery established the first winery and the first tasting room in the area. In 2017, Wilridge established the first distillery in the AVA.
Grape varieties grown in Naches Heights AVA
editThe grape varieties currently grown in this AVA include:[7]
- Five red Bordeaux varieties; Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec, Merlot and Petite Verdot
- Two white Bordeaux varieties; Semillon and Sauvignon blanc
- Three Rhone varieties; Syrah, Mourvedre and Viognier
- Italian varietals; Barbera, Gewurtztraminer, Nebbiolo, Sangiovese, Sagrantino and Pinot grigio
- One of the Muscat grapes called White Muscat (also known as Muscat Canelli, Moscato, or Muscat de Petite Grains),
- Four Portuguese varieties; Souzao, Tinta Cao, Touriga Nacional, and Tinta Roriz.
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Establishment of the Naches Heights Viticultural Area" (27 CFR 9 Docket No. TTB–2011–0005; T.D. TTB–99; Ref: Notice No. 118] RIN 1513–AB80 Final Rule). Federal Register. 76 (240). Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau {TTB), Treasury: 77696–77699. December 14, 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 18, 2023. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Naches Heights Wine". Wine-Searcher. May 20, 2013. Archived from the original on October 20, 2018. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ a b "Naches Heights is Washington's 12th AVA". Wine Press Northwest. March 15, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Naches Heights Wine AVA Announced". Yakima Valley Tourism. December 15, 2011. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ a b "Naches Heights (AVA): Appellation Profile". Appellation America. Archived from the original on March 30, 2016.
- ^ "Wine Bar & Tasting Room at Wilridge Vineyard". Wildridge Winery. Retrieved April 3, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Touring the Naches Heights AVA in Washington State". Tasting Room Magazine. September 25, 2012.