Nagagamisis Provincial Park

Nagagamisis Provincial Park is a provincial park in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada.[2] It is located 32 kilometres (20 mi) north of Hornepayne, along Highway 631. It protects a large piece of land surrounding Nagagamisis Lake, as well as long linear sections along the Foch and Nagagami Rivers.

Nagagamisis Provincial Park
Jackpine Rapids on Nagagami River
Map showing the location of Nagagamisis Provincial Park
Map showing the location of Nagagamisis Provincial Park
Location in Ontario (Canada)
LocationAlgoma District, Northeastern Ontario, Canada
Nearest townHornepayne
Coordinates49°27′48″N 84°44′47″W / 49.46333°N 84.74639°W / 49.46333; -84.74639[2]
Area40,683 ha (157.08 sq mi)[3]
DesignationNatural Environment
Established1957
Named forNagagamisis Lake
Visitors35,636 (in 2022)[4]
Governing bodyOntario Parks
www.ontarioparks.com/park/nagagamisis
Map

Nagagamisis Provincial Park is an operating park, with 107 car and 19 RV camps sites. Amenities include nature trails, boat launch, docks, store, playground, and equipment rentals. Permitted activities include boating, canoeing, camping (also backcountry camping), hiking, biking, swimming, fishing, and hunting.[3]

Description

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The park is located at the western edge of the Great Clay Belt in Northeastern Ontario. Its landscape is characterized by moraines with spruce and jack pine forests, and lacustrine deposits with coniferous and mixed deciduous trees. Many wetlands are present throughout the park. Nagagamisis Lake, with an area of 2,330 hectares (5,800 acres), is the largest lake within the park. It is in the Albany River watershed.[5][6]

Although the park's original area around Nagagamisis Lake has never been logged, its forests have been disturbed by large wildfires. It completely burned down in the early part of the 20th century, resulting in even-aged stands and a relatively simple vegetation pattern in 1980.[5]

The park is part of the Nagagamisis Central Plateau Signature Site, an area which has both natural and cultural significance.[7] This site also includes the 1,650 ha (4,100 acres) Nagagami Lake Provincial Nature Reserve[8] and the 27,532 ha (68,030 acres) Nagagamisis Lake Enhanced Management Area.[9]

History

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Historically, the park's area was visited seasonally by small bands of Cree people, living of fish and small game. A few Cree and Ojibwe families lived on Nagagamisis Lake from the early 1900s until the 1930s, and continued to use the lake as a winter campsite for some time afterwards.[5]

The park was established in 1957, with an original area of 1,530 hectares (3,800 acres) at the west end of Nagagamisis Lake. It went through a few configuration and size changes. Although reduced in size in 1958 by deregulating land on the lake's north shore, it was enlarged to 4,810 hectares (11,900 acres) in 1963, following increased use that resulted from the completion of Highway 631 to Hornepayne. In 1970 and 1978, it was enlarged again to 5,850 hectares (14,500 acres) and 8,131 hectares (20,090 acres) respectively. At that time, the park included almost all of Nagagamisis Lake (except a portion of the north shore with private properties).[5]

Under Ontario's Living Legacy Land Use Strategy, the park became part of the newly designated Nagagamisis Central Plateau Signature Site, and saw a four-fold expansion in 2005, when 32,680 hectares (80,800 acres) were added that joined the park to the Nagagami Lake Provincial Nature Reserve, and that protects a 200 metres (660 ft) strip of land along both banks of the Nagagami River all the way to near its confluence with the Kenogami River (in Cochrane District). It also includes a non-contiguous section along the banks of the Foch River (from the Canadian National Railroad tracks to its outlet at Nagagami Lake).[6][10]

Future park extensions are being considered as well, or additional land may be protected in the proposed Nagagamisis and Nagagami Lake Park Addition.[7]

References

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  1. ^ UNEP-WCMC. "Protected Area Profile for Nagagamisis Provincial Park". World Database on Protected Areas. Retrieved 2024-11-08.
  2. ^ a b "Nagagamisis Provincial Park". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Nagagamisis Provincial Park". www.ontarioparks.com. Ontario Parks. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  4. ^ "Ontario_Parks-Visitation-Statistics 2022 - Ministries". data.ontario.ca. Ontario Parks. Retrieved 2024-11-03.
  5. ^ a b c d "Nagagamisis Provincial Park Master Plan" (PDF). ontario.ca. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. July 1980. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Policy Report P1524e: NAGAGAMISIS PROVINCIAL PARK (NATURAL ENVIRONMENT CLASS)". Crown Land Use Policy Atlas. Ministry of Natural Resources Ontario. 31 January 2006. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Nagagamisis Central Plateau Signature Site Strategy - Environmental Registry of Ontario". ero.ontario.ca. Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks. 1 September 2020. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  8. ^ "Nagagami Lake Provincial Park". www.ontarioparks.com. Ontario Parks. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  9. ^ "Policy Report E1080r: Nagagamisis Lake". Crown Land Use Policy Atlas. Ministry of Natural Resources Ontario. 31 January 2006. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  10. ^ Forsythe, K. Wayne; McCartney, Grant (4 March 2014). "Investigating Forest Disturbance Using Landsat Data in the Nagagamisis Central Plateau, Ontario, Canada". ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information. 3 (1): 254–273. Bibcode:2014IJGI....3..254F. doi:10.3390/ijgi3010254. ISSN 2220-9964. Retrieved 19 December 2023. CC-BY-4.0 license