The Narsaq massacre was a mass shooting on 1 January 1990 in Narsaq, a southern Greenland town in the municipality of Kujalleq, 250 miles (400 km) south of the island's capital of Nuuk. Seven people were killed and one critically wounded during a party in the worst mass shooting in Greenland's history.[1]
Narsaq massacre | |
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Location | Narsaq, Kujalleq, Greenland |
Coordinates | 60°54′44″N 46°2′55″W / 60.91222°N 46.04861°W |
Date | 1 January 1990 |
Attack type | Mass shooting, mass murder |
Weapons | Remington Model 552 |
Deaths | 7 |
Injured | 1 |
Perpetrator | Abel Mikaelsen Klemmensen |
Background
editThe self-governing Greenland has a relatively high murder rate compared to Denmark.[2] A large proportion of Greenland's population are hunters and laws restricting ownership and storage of firearms are very light compared to Denmark's.[3] In the Inuit society, punishment for crimes traditionally was lenient, as everyone was needed to survive in the harsh, isolated environment of Greenland.[4]
In the 20th century perpetrators of even relatively serious crimes often were allowed to serve their sentence in the open or semi-open prisons and institutions in Greenland. Those considered a significant risk to society were transferred to a closed prison in Denmark.[4] More recently, a closed prison was built in Greenland's capital.[5] Narsaq, with around 1,300 people of mostly Inuit ethnicity, is one of the largest towns in Greenland. The town contains one small hospital and a police station. Greenland had 18 homicides in 1989.
Shooting
editDuring a New Years party after the turn of the year 1989 to 1990, student Abel Klemmensen got involved in a dispute with his best friend for taking the side of a girl he was angry at. Feeling betrayed, he then went home and later returned to the party with a semiautomatic rifle from his parents' house with the intention to kill all attendants of the party and commit suicide afterwards.[6]
Klemmensen then opened fire in a boarding house complex in Ungbo, being used as a club.[6] In two rooms on the first floor he shot three women and four men, including his own brother, who was wounded by a shot through the cheek.[6] Three men and two women died at the scene, while two more women died in the local hospital.[7] All those killed were shot in the head. While walking downstairs to the living room he shot a fourth woman. He had fired eleven rounds and hit all of his victims in the head. He was drunk at the time of the crime.[6] After the shooting, Klemmensen then went home to sleep, where he was later arrested by police and placed in custody.[6][7]
Aftermath
editThe man in custody was identified as an 18-year-old student who confessed to the killings, said police inspector Lars Heilman. The suspect's name was later released as Abel Mikaelsen Klemmensen (b. 1971).[8] The crime scene was described as "gruesome" by the police. A team of police forensic scientists traveled to Narsaq from Copenhagen to investigate the killings, but were delayed by heavy snowfall. Those killed, all Inuit (like the perpetrator), were identified only as three men, aged 18, 33 and 34, and four women, aged 18, 19, 26 and 29. The wounded man was only identified as a "22-year-old man in stable condition with head wounds".[9]
Klemmensen was later diagnosed as suffering from narcissistic personality disorder and was sentenced to indefinite detention at a psychiatric institution in March 1991. Considered too dangerous for the open and semi-open prisons in Greenland, he was moved to Herstedvester, a prison with facilities for psychiatric treatment in Denmark.[10] Following an assessment, Klemmensen was allowed to serve at a semi-open facility in 2008. He first requested parole in 2011, but it was denied.[11] In 2015, the High Court of Greenland granted him a five-year parole and he was released.[12]
References
edit- ^ "WORLD : 7 Die in Greenland's Bloodiest Mass Shooting; Suspect Held". Los Angeles Times. 2 January 1990. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
- ^ Rychla, Lucie (28 April 2016). "Fewer people murdered in Greenland". CPH Post. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
- ^ Larsen, Teitur (12 December 2022). "Flertal vil stramme våbenloven: Naalakkersuisoq er enig" [Majority wants to tighten gun laws: Naalakkersuisoq agrees]. Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa (in Danish). Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ a b Jones, Lucy (13 September 1999). "Land where killers are free to go hunting". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
- ^ "Den nye anstalt i Nuuk toner frem" [The new facility in Nuuk emerges]. Direktoratet for Kriminalforsorgen (in Danish). 26 November 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Ingen prøveløsladelse til Abel" [No parole for Abel]. Sermitsiaq (in Danish). 29 January 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
- ^ a b "SHOOTING SPREE. Seven people died after a disgruntled student went on a New Year's Day shooting spree in a Greenland club, Denmark's Ritzau news agency said Tuesday". Orlando Sentinel. 3 January 1990. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
- ^ "Abel kan snart prøveløslades" [Abel could soon be paroled]. Nanoq Media (in Danish). 9 December 2015. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ "Seven killed, one wounded in shooting spree". United Press International. 2 January 1990. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
- ^ Sommer, Karsten (20 June 2006). "Abel vil ud!" [Abel wants out!]. Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa (in Danish). Retrieved 13 October 2023.
- ^ Kleemann, Louise M. (14 June 2011). "Ingen prøveløsladelse til syv-dobbelt morder" [No parole for seven-time murderer]. Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa (in Danish). Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ^ Dollerup-Scheibel, Mads (19 December 2015). "Fem års prøvetid til syv-dobbelt drabsmand" [Five years probation for seven-time murderer]. Sermitsiaq (in Danish). Retrieved 2 March 2023.
Further reading
edit- Bryld, Tine (20 February 2017). Abel (in Danish). Gyldendal A/S. ISBN 978-87-02-22284-5.