The Order of National Social Scientists, abbreviated as ONSS (Filipino: Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Agham Panlipunan) is an honor given by the Republic of the Philippines. The Order of National Social Scientists is the highest national recognition conferred upon Filipinos for life achievement in the Social Sciences.[1]
| Order of National Social Scientists | |
|---|---|
Awarded by  Philippines | |
| Type | Order |
| Awarded for | Life achievement in the social sciences |
| Status | Currently constituted |
| Sovereign | President of the Philippines |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Order of Gabriela Silang |
| Next (lower) | Gawad Mabini |
| Equivalent | Order of National Artists, Order of National Scientists, Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan, Order of Lakandula – Special Class of Champion for Life |
 Ribbon bar of the order | |
Nomination and selection
editThe recipients of the Order of National Social Scientists are recommended annually by the National Academy of Science and Technology.[1] It is the task of the Academy, which is composed of Filipino scientists, to recommend not more than ten (10) individuals who shall be accorded by the President the rank and title of National Social Scientist. It is the President of the Philippines who makes the ultimate selection, which is based on "distinguished individual or collaborative achievement in science and technology."[2] National Social Scientists are given gratuities and are entitled to privileges enjoyed by National Scientists.
The Honors Code of 2003 [3] was the code that created the Order of National Social Scientists, grouped and ranked with the Order of National Scientists and the Order of National Artists as the Order of Artistic, Cultural, and Scientific Merit of the Republic. This in effect removed social scientists under the purview of the Order of National Scientists, and established it as a separate order. As of 2020, the award has been given to a total of eight (8) social scientists. The last conferment was held last 2011 to National Scientist Raul V. Fabella for his significant contributions in the field of Economics.[4]
Benefits
editAwardees are conferred the rank and title of "National Social Scientist", with an accompanying medallion and citation. They are also given a financial gratuity with the amount determined by the Academy.[2] In addition, they are entitled to the same privileges enjoyed by National Artists of the Philippines, which include a monthly life pension, medical and hospitalization benefits, and a place of honor, in line with protocular precedence, at national state functions. They are likewise by law entitled upon death to a state funeral conducted by the National Academy and the Armed Forces of the Philippines,[5] befitting their recognized status as heroes of the Philippines.[6]
Roster of National Social Scientists
editAs of August 2020, there have been five (5) men and three (3) women who have been designated as National Social Scientist in the roster where two (2) of them are currently living. The most recent conferment was made to honor NS Raul V. Fabella.
| Image | Name | Field of Specialization | Declaration/ Proclamation | Year Conferred |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Teodoro Agoncillo | Philippine History | 1985
| |
|
Encarnacion Alzona | History | 1985
| |
|
Jose Encarnacion, Jr. | Economics | 1987
| |
|
Alfredo Lagmay | Experimental Psychology | 1988
| |
|
Gelia Castillo | Rural Sociology | 1999
| |
|
Onofre Corpuz | Political Economics and Government | 2004
| |
|
Mercedes Concepcion | Demography | Presidential Proclamation No. 1980, January 14, 2010[7] | 2010
|
|
Raul Fabella | Economics | Presidential Proclamation NO. 208, July 27, 2011[8] | 2011
|
References
edit- ^ a b Executive Order No. 236, s. 2003 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
- ^ a b Section 8, Pres. Decree No. 1003-A
- ^ "Executive Order No. 236, s. 2003 | GOVPH".
- ^ "Academician and economist Raul Fabella is National Scientist | Inquirer News". 28 July 2011.
- ^ Section 3, Executive Order No. 131 (26 October 1993)
- ^ First Whereas Clause, Executive Order No. 131 (26 October 1993)
- ^ "ACCORDING TO MERCEDES BARREDO CONCEPCION, PH.D., THE RANK AND TITLE OF NATIONAL SCIENTIST".
- ^ "CONFERRING ON RAUL VILLASEÑOR FABELLA, PH.D., THE RANK AND TITLE OF NATIONAL SCIENTIST".