Nawab Majju Khan or Nawab Majiduddin Khan (died 25 April 1858) was the Ruler of Moradabad and Indian freedom fighter. He was shot and martyred by the British forces in 1858.[1][2]
Shaheede Aazam Nawab Majiduddin Khan | |
|---|---|
| Born | Nawab Majiduddin Khan |
| Died | 25 April 1858 Galshaheed, Moradabad, India |
| Resting place | Moradabad, India |
| Title | Nawab |
Life
editIn 1857, Nawab Majju Khan of Moradabad, who served as the commander of the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar, achieved a significant victory over the British army. Fearing Majju Khan, the British were forced to retreat and seek refuge in the hills of Nainital. However, in 1858, the British launched another attack on Moradabad with the assistance of the Nawab of Rampur.[3] Despite putting up a brave fight once again,[4] Nawab Majju Khan was unable to emerge victorious this time.[5] Tragically, he was shot and martyred by the British forces.[6][7][8][9]
Martyr
editFollowing the execution of Nawab Majju Khan, the British authorities sought to instill fear in the residents of Moradabad by attaching his body to an elephant and parading it through the city streets.[10] Subsequently, his remains were interred in Imli tree,[11] situated near the Puttan Shaheed Masjid. Suspended from a tree, the tamarind tree in the graveyard continues to serve as a poignant reminder of their sacrifice, encapsulating the harrowing tale of the injustices inflicted upon the martyrs.[12][13]
Legacy
editThe Swatantra Sangram Senani Bhavan stands proudly in the Civil Lines area, serving as a tribute to the brave martyrs who valiantly fought for our nation's freedom in Moradabad. Additionally, within the Company Bagh, a Martyr Memorial stands tall, bearing the names of countless freedom fighters from Moradabad. Furthermore, a gate has been erected here in honor of the esteemed Nawab Majju Khan, forever preserving his memory.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b रहमान, उबैदुर (2022-08-14). "भुलाई नहीं जा सकती शहीद नवाब मज्जू खां की कुर्बानी, इनके डर से पहाड़ों में छिप गए थे अंग्रेज". www.abplive.com (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "झंडारोहण के बाद नवाब मज्जू खां की मजार पर चादरपोशी की". Hindustan (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ Lacy, Lisa McCracken (2017-03-30). Lady Anne Blunt in the Middle East: Travel, Politics and the Idea of Empire. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-85773-833-2.
- ^ Medieval and Modern India. Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli. 2009.
- ^ 1857 in the Muslim Historiography. Sang-e-Meel Publications. 2007. ISBN 978-969-35-1970-9.
- ^ "हमेशा याद रहेंगे मुरादाबाद के आजादी के दीवाने नवाब मज्जू खां, पढ़ें नवाब मज्जू खां की शौर्य गाथा - Will always be remembered Nawab Majju Khan the freedom lover of Moradabad read the heroic story of Nawab Majju Khan". Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "15 AUGUST 2018: आजादी के इस नायक ने अंग्रेजों को शहर से खदेड़ा था,लेकिन गद्दारों की थी फिर ये हरकत | 15 august 2018 nabab majju khan story for freedom". Patrika News (in Hindi). 2018-08-12. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "मुरादाबाद: नवाब मज्जू खां ने चटाई थी अंग्रेजों को धूल". www.amritvichar.com (in Hindi). 2022-08-03. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "UP: Samajwadi Party MP ST Hasan forgets words to national anthem during flag hoisting ceremony". The Times of India. 2021-08-16. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ Qureshi, Hamid Afaq (2006). Glimpses of Deccan and Awadh: 1193-1976 : Essays and Translations. New Royal Book Company. ISBN 978-81-89267-03-2.
- ^ Bharat, E. T. V. (2020-08-16). "ملک کی آزادی میں اپنی جان قربان کرنے والے نواب مجوں خاں". ETV Bharat News (in Urdu). Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "Moradabad News: नवाब मज्जू खां की शहादत को नहीं भूलेंगे देशवासी". Amar Ujala (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ Shahnawaz (2022-08-12). "Independence Day 2022: शहीदे-ए-आजम नवाब मज्जू खां की शहादत और ऐतिहासिक इमली का पेड़ | News Track in Hindi". newstrack.com (in Hindi). Retrieved 2024-03-06.