Nefesh B'Nefesh (Hebrew: נפש בנפש, lit. 'Soul to soul'), or Jewish Souls United, is a nonprofit organization, promotes, encourages and facilitates aliyah (Jewish immigration to Israel) from the United States and Canada.[2]
נפש בנפש | |
Abbreviation | NBN |
---|---|
Formation | August 2001 |
Founders |
|
Type | Nonprofit |
580544120 | |
Focus | Aliyah (Jewish immigration to Israel) |
Headquarters | Yitzchak Rabin 10, Jerusalem, Israel |
Services | Employment, logistical and financial assistance, networking, social guidance |
Chairman | Tony Gelbart |
Executive director | Rabbi Yehoshua Fass |
Vice-chairman | Erez Halfon |
Revenue (2022) | US$16,203,170[1] |
Expenses (2022) | US$16,796,874[1] |
Website | www |
The organization aims to remove or minimize the financial, professional, logistical, and social obstacles that potential olim (Jewish immigrants) face. Nefesh B'Nefesh works in close cooperation with the Jewish Agency for Israel, the Government of Israel and major Jewish organizations across various denominations, and assists people of all ages in the pre- and post-aliyah process, offering resources such as employment guidance and networking, assistance navigating the Israeli system, social guidance and counseling.
Since 2002, Nefesh B'Nefesh has brought over 80,000 olim to Israel.[3] In 2011 Nefesh B'Nefesh co-founder Rabbi Yehoshua Fass received the Moskowitz Prize for Zionism on behalf of the organization.[4]
History
editNefesh B'Nefesh was originally conceived by Rabbi Yehoshua Fass after a family member was killed in a terrorist attack in Israel on 28 March 2001.[5] Realizing that there were many people who wanted to immigrate to Israel but were concerned about certain obstacles, Rabbi Fass and Florida businessman and philanthropist Tony Gelbart decided to create an organization which would try to make it easier for American Jews to make aliyah.[6]
In the summer of 2002, Nefesh B'Nefesh organized its first chartered aliyah flight.[7] In November 2005, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon authorized government funding for Nefesh B'Nefesh on a trial basis.[8] In May 2006, in response to numerous requests from British Jews interested in aliyah, services were expanded to also include the UK.[8] In December 2006, Nefesh B'Nefesh brought its 10,000th oleh.[9]
In January 2008, Nefesh B'Nefesh, in conjunction with Legacy Heritage Fund, announced provision of significant fellowship grants for physicians making aliyah in order to help counteract a projected shortage of physicians in Israel.[10][11] In March 2008, with the help of Nefesh B'Nefesh, a Knesset "Lobby for the Encouragement for Aliya from the West" was established. The lobby aims to raise awareness of the unique needs of Western olim and further remove obstacles that they may face during the initial stages of their acclimation.[12]
In August 2008, the Jewish Agency for Israel and Nefesh B'Nefesh created a "one-stop shop" designed to streamline the aliyah process and make it easier for olim.[13] Under the new "collaborative venture" Nefesh B'Nefesh is the primary source responsible for marketing and promoting the concept of aliyah to Jews in North America. The Jewish Agency is responsible for the aliyah eligibility process with the appropriate authorities in Israel. In September 2008, the Israeli government officially recognized Nefesh B'Nefesh in a decision designed to enhance aliyah from Western countries.[14]
In December 2008, Nefesh B'Nefesh, in cooperation with the Israeli government and the Jewish Agency, and with the support of the Russell Berrie Foundation, launched the "Go North" initiative. The initiative presents prospective immigrants with an unprecedented benefits package to help new olim move to Northern Israel.[15]
In 2009, oil tycoon Guma Aguiar donated $8 million to the organization.[16] In September 2009, Erez Halfon became Vice Chairman of Nefesh B'Nefesh. Prior to joining the organization, he served as Director General of the Ministry of Immigrant Absorption from 2006 to 2008.[17]
In February 2010, the Office of the Prime Minister, Ministry of Immigrant Absorption and Ministry for the Development of the Negev and Galilee agreed to intensify their partnerships with Nefesh B'Nefesh.[18] In September 2013, Nefesh B'Nefesh's Bonei Zion Prize was established, "in order to formally recognize the achievements of outstanding Anglo olim and their contribution to the State of Israel." A prize is awarded in each of the following categories: Community & non-profit, education, Israel advocacy, science & medicine, young leadership, and culture, art & sports.[19]
In November 2021, Nefesh B’Nefesh opened its new Aliyah campus opposite the Supreme Court in Jerusalem.[20] As of August 2022, Nefesh B'Nefesh has facilitated the aliyah process for over 75,000 people.[21]
Funding
editIn 2021, Nefesh B'Nefesh received more than 10 million shekels in grants from the Israeli Ministry of Aliyah and Integration.[22]
Services
editNefesh B'Nefesh provides assistance with Israeli bureaucratic procedures and helps olim overcome cultural gaps. The Government Advocacy Department works with governmental and institutional bodies, such as the Ministries of Interior and Immigrant Absorption. The department provides information for olim, such as guides for dealing with government offices and agencies, and information regarding benefits.[23]
Nefesh B'Nefesh provides chartered and group aliyah flights with El Al Airlines, Israel's official airline.[24]
In January 2008, Nefesh B'Nefesh, in conjunction with the Legacy Heritage Fund, offered fellowship grants to physicians making Aliyah. NBN also began working directly with the Israeli Ministry of Health to enable medical professionals to convert and receive their licenses efficiently.[25]
MedEx / IMAP
editIn 2019, the organization launched a 'MedEx' track for prospective immigrants to help smooth the process for medical professionals who were moving to Israel.[26] An annual “MedEx” event is held in the United States, at which medical professionals, who are in the process of making Aliyah, can meet representatives from the Israeli Ministry of Health licensing division, the Israel Medical Association (IMA), Israel's National Health Funds (Kupot Holim), and Israeli hospitals.[27] As of 2023, more than 3800 medical professionals from various specialties have made Aliyah through Nefesh B'Nefesh.[28] In 2024, the MedEx program was expanded globally, and renamed as International Medical Aliyah Program (IMAP), in a joint initiative with Israel's Ministry of Aliyah and Integration and Ministry of Health, as part of Israel's efforts to address the doctor shortage in the country.[29][30][31]
Go Beyond
editIn December 2008, NBN, the Israeli government, and the Jewish Agency, with support from the Russell Berrie Foundation created the Go North program,[32] offering incentives to prospective immigrants to move to northern Israel.[33][34][35] In 2013, Nefesh B'Nefesh, KKL and JNF-USA created a comparable program entitled "Go South," incentivizing olim moving to southern Israel.[36] In 2017, the programs were combined as Go Beyond.[37]
Employment
editIn 2021, Nefesh B'Nefesh created UpGrade, an employment program offering career training courses for olim.[38]
Lone Soldiers and National Service Volunteers
editIn cooperation with the Friends of the Israeli Defense Forces (FIDF), Nefesh B’Nefesh established the Lone Soldiers Program to assist immigrants serving in the IDF, regardless of their country of origin. The program supports approximately 3500 lone soldier olim, serving in a range of positions in the IDF, annually.[39] The Ori program assists Lone National Service Volunteer olim with their needs during their year of service. In its first year, 2019, Ori helped 150 girls from all over the world, who completed their national service in medical institutions, educational facilities, and government organizations.[40]
Criticism
editIn late 2012, the Haaretz newspaper published an investigation that made claims against Nefesh B'Nefesh alleging that the organization has not significantly increased aliyah since its founding, that it has double-billed the government for olim who arrived with the assistance of other organizations, and that its employee salaries were bloated.[41] Nefesh B'Nefesh denied Haaretz's accusations and maintained that government audited figures showed a 140% increase of aliyah in the ten years of the organization's operation, and that another five-year comprehensive government audit found no irregularities or duplication in Nefesh B'Nefesh's invoicing protocol. Nefesh B'Nefesh also stated that its salaries were well within comparative norms and counter claimed that the Haaretz article was politically motivated.[42]
In 2014, writing for The Times of Israel, Haviv Rettig Gur claimed the recent rise in aliyah had "nothing to do with the organization's laudable work which eased the aliya process for immigrants' but did nothing to increase their numbers."[43] Gur criticized Nefesh B'Nefesh for taking credit for an increase in aliyah that was already on the rebound. He backed up his claim with official statistics that showed American aliyah was just as high in the mid 1990s and that the post year 2000 peak simply "marked an American aliya that had recovered from the terrorism-driven dip of the previous decade."[43]
Partners
editNefesh B'Nefesh works in partnership with the following organizations:[44]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Nefesh B'Nefesh". GuideStar. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
- ^ "NBN Mission Statement". Nefesh B'Nefesh. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
- ^ Levanon, Assaf (7 May 2024). "Strength in Unity: Revolutionizing Support Services for Olim and Lone Soldiers Amid Conflict". Ynet.
- ^ Benari, Elad (31 May 2011). "Moskowitz Zionism Prizes Awarded". Arutz Sheva. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ Karp, Miriam. "Moving Up". Jewish Holiday Online. Archived from the original on 30 November 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2012.
- ^ "An Interview with Rabbi Yehoshua Fass". Kol Hamevaser. Archived from the original on 15 October 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ Garber, Stephanie (10 July 2003). "Nefesh B'Nefesh doubles aliyah". Cleveland Jewish News. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ a b "Highlights of Jewish News: 5766 September 2005". JTA. 20 March 2015. Archived from the original on 15 October 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ "Nefesh B'Nefesh Welcomes its 10,000th Oleh!". Shabbat Shalom. Orthodox Union. 17 January 2007. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
- ^ Halevy, Jonathan (15 February 2008). "Medical alert: Israeli health care is flourishing". J Weekly. Archived from the original on 19 February 2010. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ "NEFESH B'NEFESH AND LEGACY HERITAGE FUND LAUNCH PHYSICIAN ALIYAH CAMPAIGN". Israel Jewish News. 14 January 2008. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ "Knesset Lobby For Aliyah From the West Launched". Arutz Sheva. 12 March 2008. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- ^ Rettig, Haviv (1 September 2008). "US aliya ceded to Nefesh B'Nefesh". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
- ^ Pfeffer, Anshel (31 August 2008). "Nefesh B'Nefesh Takes Over North America Aliyah Operations". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ Eichner, Itamar (15 December 2008). "Nefesh B'Nefesh launches 'Go North' campaign". Ynetnews. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "Guma Aguiar Left Tefillin on Ghost Yacht". The Forward. 4 September 2012. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ^ "Erez Halfon Joins Nefesh B'Nefesh". The Yeshiva World. 21 July 2009. Archived from the original on 26 July 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ^ "Shalom: Thousands of olim settled in Negev and Galilee". The Jerusalem Post. 27 January 2011. Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- ^ "Bonei Zion Prize". Nefesh B'Nefesh. 4 January 2018. Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ^ "Giving Olim a Home Away from Home". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 17 May 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ "Over 75,000 immigrants later, aliyah organization is about a lot more than charter flights". Israel National News. 7 September 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ Judy Maltz: “More U.S. Jews Moved to West Bank Settlements in 2021 Than Any Other Year in Past Decade”. Haaretz, 11 August 2022.
- ^ "Guide for the New Immigrant" (PDF). Ministry of Immigrant Absorption. 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "Aliyah Flight: Options & Schedule". Nefesh B'Nefesh. 26 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- ^ "Medical alert: Israeli health care is flourishing". The Jewish News of Northern California. 15 February 2008.
- ^ "Israel eases immigration process for medical professionals". AZ Jewish Post. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
- ^ Kempinski, Yoni (28 March 2022). "Nefesh B'Nefesh's MedEx:When Zionism meets medicine". Israel National News.
- ^ Holt, Faygie (31 March 2022). "Nefesh B'Nefesh 'MedEx' info session eases path for medical professionals to make 'aliyah'". Jewish News Syndicate.
- ^ Yasur Beit-Or, Maytal (11 March 2024). "Nefesh B'Nefesh inaugurates medical aliyah program to combat Israel's physician shortage". Israel HaYom.
- ^ Markovitz, Pearl (14 March 2024). "Nefesh B'Nefesh's MedEx Initiative Goes International". Jewish Link.
- ^ "Nefesh B'Nefesh launches international physician aliyah program". Israel National News. 11 March 2024.
- ^ "'Go Beyond' push launched by Nefesh B'Nefesh". The Jewish Star. 8 November 2017. Archived from the original on 8 March 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
- ^ "Go North". Nefesh B'Nefesh. Archived from the original on 26 November 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2012.
- ^ Eichner, Itamar (15 December 2008). "Nefesh B'Nefesh launches Go North campaign". YNet.
- ^ "Numbers Up for Nefesh B'Nefesh's 'Go North' Program". Haaretz. 22 October 2010. Archived from the original on 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- ^ Linde, Steve (7 August 2016). "Healing the South:A road less traveled for new immigrants to Israel". The Jerusalem Post.
- ^ "Maine couple makes aliyah following their three children, who are all medical students". The Jerusalem Post. 26 February 2023.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Alan (9 June 2021). "Nefesh B'Nefesh, Salesclass retrain olim for hi-tech sales jobs". The Jerusalem Post.
- ^ "First lone soldier wedding hosted at Nefesh B'Nefesh Aliyah Campus in Jerusalem". The Jerusalem Post. 23 October 2022.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Alan (16 May 2019). "Nefesh B'Nefesh launches 'Ori' to assist Lone National Service Volunteers". The Jerusalem Post.
- ^ Levinson, Chaim; Blau, Uri; Twersky, Mordechai I. (20 October 2012). "Nefesh B'Nefesh an ineffective monopoly with overpaid executives, say critics". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ^ "Nefesh B'Nefesh's response to the recent Haaretz articles on October 20, 2012". Press Releases. Nefesh B'Nefesh. Archived from the original on 25 November 2012. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
- ^ a b Gur, Haviv Rettig (9 September 2014). "The end of aliya?". Times Of Israel. Archived from the original on 13 September 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
- ^ "Our Partners". Nefesh B'Nefesh. Archived from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
Further reading
edit- The economic impact of Nefesh B'Nefesh Aliyah on the State of Israel (Report). Deloitte. October 2009. Archived from the original on 13 August 2010. Retrieved 30 November 2016.