This article has been translated from the article Nepomuceno Matallana in the Spanish Wikipedia, and requires proofreading. (November 2023) |
Buenaventura Nepomuceno Matallana (September 1891 – 24 January 1960) was a Colombian criminal, murderer, and suspected serial killer. He was tried and sentenced to 24 years imprisonment for the 1949 murder of merchant Alfredo Forero Vanegas, and he was also suspected to be responsible for the disappearances of at least six or seven others to whom he pretended to be a lawyer, signing broad powers over his properties under the pretext of a big business, after which the clients either disappeared or were found dead.[1]
Nepumeceno Matallana | |
|---|---|
| Born | Buenaventura Nepomuceno Matallana September 1891 Boyacá Department, Colombia |
| Died | 24 January 1960 Bogotá, Colombia |
| Other names |
|
| Conviction(s) | Murder |
| Criminal penalty | 24 years imprisonment |
| Details | |
| Victims | 1–7+ |
Span of crimes | 1936–1947 |
| Country | Colombia |
Trial and conviction
editHis trial, prolonged and complicated by deceit of the defendant's legal expert and by the weakness of the research organizations, caused great sensation and expectation in the Colombian society. The judge had to borrow a theater to hold the hearings, due to the large number of people present. Gabrial García Márquez said in one of his chronicles that "...the public hearings that are held in Bogotá to judge Nepomuceno Matallana, the famous Doctor Mata, are making competition to The right to be born", referring to the radionovela that caused the greatest national harmony.[2][3]
During his trial he escaped twice, once during the riots of 9 April 1948. Matallana never admitted responsibility for the crimes he was accused. The jury's verdict was to condemn him to 24 years in prison. This was the maximum sentence in Colombia at that time. In the same conditions, Hipólito Herrera, the accomplice active in Forero's murder, was convicted and confessed to the police the exact location of the body in exchange for chicken broth. However, while serving the sentence in the Panóptico prison in Tunja, Matallana declared that the trial had flaws in the procedures, and at the end of the 50s, the second public hearing was started against him for the "Crime of Calderitas" (the nickname the press gave to Forero's murder case, as the body was found in the Calderitas wasteland).[1][4]
Death
editOn 24 January 1960, Matallana died in the Modelo prison of Bogotá infirmary while waiting for the result of the new verdict. His death was caused by bronchitis with heart failure.[5] Two days later, he received a religious ceremony in the National Voto temple, after which he was buried in the Central Cemetery of Bogotá.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Aguilera Peña, Mario. El doctor mata, el tinterillo asesino. Revista Credencial Historia. Edición 169. Enero de 2004. ISSN 0121-3296. Edición en la biblioteca virtual: 2005-05-17. Disponible en: Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- ^ García Márquez, Gabriel. Textos costeños, Volumen 2. Obra periodística, Editorial Sudamericana, 1987. ISBN 9500704218, 9789500704212
- ^ Caicedo Garzón, Armando.Clave 1951 El doctor Mata. eltiempo.com. 11 de diciembre de 1991.
- ^ González Toledo, Felipe.El "Doctor Mata", criminal único. 20 Crónicas Policíacas. Editorial Planeta, 1994. ISBN 9586144364, 9789586144360. Disponible en la Biblioteca Virtual del banco de la República. Consultado el 9 de febrero de 2013.
- ^ El Tiempo, 25 de enero de 1960.
- ^ "Tres dolientes de verdad acompañaron al camposanto el cadáver de Matallana". El Tiempo. 27 January 1960. Retrieved 4 December 2018.
Bibliography
edit- Cruz Niño, E. (2013). The Monsters that Exist in Colombia. Icono. ISBN 9789588461342.