Nesospiza is a genus of seed-eating birds in the tanager family Thraupidae found on the Tristan da Cunha archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean.
Nesospiza | |
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Inaccessible Island Finch (Nesospiza acunhae) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thraupidae |
Genus: | Nesospiza Cabanis, 1873 |
Type species | |
Nesospiza acunhae Cabanis, 1873
| |
Species | |
See text |
Taxonomy and species list
editThe genus Nesospiza was introduced in 1873 by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis with the Inaccessible Island finch as the type species.[1][2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek nēsos meaning "island" (i.e. Tristan da Cunha) with spiza meaning "finch".[3] The genus now contains three species.[4]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|
Nesospiza acunhae | Inaccessible Island finch | Tristan da Cunha archipelago | |
Nesospiza questi | Nightingale Island finch | Nightingale Island of the Tristan da Cunha archipelago | |
Nesospiza wilkinsi | Wilkins's finch | Tristan da Cunha archipelago |
References
edit- ^ Cabanis, Jean (1873). "Nesospiza acunhae nov. gen. et spec". Journal für Ornithologie (in German). 21: 154–155.
- ^ Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 112.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Tanagers and allies". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 6 November 2020.