New Democratic Party (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)

The New Democratic Party (NDP) is a moderate conservative political party in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The party is led by Godwin Friday,[1] [2] and is currently the official opposition in the House of Assembly.

New Democratic Party
PresidentGodwin Friday
ChairpersonDr. Linton Lewis
Founded3 December 1975
HeadquartersDemocrat House, Kingstown
IdeologyConservatism
Pro-Commonwealth
Political positionCentre-right
Regional affiliationCaribbean Democrat Union
International affiliationInternational Democracy Union
Seats in the House of Assembly
6 / 15
Website
https://www.ndpsvg.com/

History

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The New Democratic Party was founded in Kingstown, St. Vincent & the Grenadines, on 3 December 1975. Its first leader was James Fitz-Allen Mitchell, commonly referred to by his peers as "Son Mitchell".

In 1979, the New Democratic Party contested the general elections and won two seats in the then 13-seat parliament.

Five years later the NDP won with nine of the thirteen seats, making Mitchell the country’s second Prime Minister. By way of a by-election, when then Labour Party leader Hon. Robert Milton Cato closed the last chapter of his political book; the NDP gained an additional seat advantage.

So far, the NDP has been the first and only political party in St. Vincent & the Grenadines to have won all the seats in a national election, doing so in 1989.

The development of the banana and tourism industries have been among the major pillars of economic development for St. Vincent & the Grenadines, spearheaded by the New Democratic Party.

When Sir James Mitchell departed elective politics, the Hon. Arnhim Ulric Eustace was elected President of the NDP and took over as the third Prime Minister. He served as Leader of the Parliamentary Opposition from 2001 to 2016. Under Eustace’s leadership the NDP grew and became more democratic with the Central Executive and party delegates more involved in the election and selection of the Executive Members of the party.

In 2016, NDP leader Arnhim Eustace resigned and since, the party has been led by Godwin Friday.

Electoral history

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House of Assembly elections

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Election Party leader Votes % Seats +/– Position Result
1979 James Mitchell 9,022 27.4%
2 / 13
  2   2nd Opposition
1984 21,700 51.4%
9 / 13
  7   1st Majority government
1989 29,079 66.3%
15 / 15
  6   1st Supermajority government
1994 25,789 54.9%
12 / 15
  3   1st Supermajority government
1998 23,258 45.4%
8 / 15
  4   1st Majority government
2001 Arnhim Eustace 23,844 40.9%
3 / 15
  5   2nd Opposition
2005 25,748 44.68%
3 / 15
    2nd Opposition
2010 30,568 48.67%
7 / 15
  4   2nd Opposition
2015 31,027 47.37%
7 / 15
    2nd Opposition
2020 Godwin Friday 32,900 50.33%
6 / 15
  1   2nd Opposition

References

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  1. ^ "ST. VINCENT- Opposition party selects Dr. Goodwin Friday as new leader". Archived from the original on 30 December 2016.
  2. ^ New Democratic Party Archived 28 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine Caribbean Elections