Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate) is the coordination complex on nickel and dimethyldithiocarbamate, with the formula Ni(S2CNMe2)2 (Me = methyl). It is the prototype for a large number of bis(dialkhyldithiocarbamate)s of nickel(II), which feature diverse organic substituents, most of which have feature square planar molecular geometry. Nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate) has been marketed as a fungicide and related complexes are used as stabilizers in polymers.[1]
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Other names
Sankel, ethyl niclate; nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate
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3D model (JSmol)
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C6H12N2NiS4 | |
Molar mass | 299.11 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | black solid |
insoluble | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Preparation and structure
editThe compound precipitates as a black solid upon combining aqueous solutions of nickel(II) salts and sodium dimethyldithiocarbamate. In terms of structure and bonding the nickel is square planar, and the complex is diamagnetic.[2]
See also
edit- transition metal dithiocarbamate complexes
- Zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate - a related compound where nickel has been replaced with zinc, but with a more
- Iron tris(dimethyldithiocarbamate) - a related compound with three dithiocarbamate ligands coordinated to iron.
References
edit- ^ Rüdiger Schubart (2000). "Dithiocarbamic Acid and Derivatives". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a09_001.
- ^ D. Coucouvanis. "The Chemistry of the Dithioacid and 1,1-Dithiolate Complexes". Progress in Inorganic Chemistry. 11: 233–371. doi:10.1002/9780470166123.ch4.