Niikappu (新冠町, Niikappu-chō) is a town located in Hidaka Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

Niikappu
新冠町
Town
Flag of Niikappu
Official seal of Niikappu
Location of Niikappu in Hokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
Location of Niikappu in Hokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
Niikappu is located in Japan
Niikappu
Niikappu
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 42°22′N 142°19′E / 42.367°N 142.317°E / 42.367; 142.317
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
DistrictNiikappu
Government
 • MayorKotake Kuniaki (小竹 國昭)[1]
Area
 • Total
585.88 km2 (226.21 sq mi)
Population
 (September 30, 2016[1])
 • Total
5,696
 • Density9.7/km2 (25/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address3-2 Aza-Hokusei-chō, Niikappu-chō, Niikappu-gun, Hokkaidō
059-2492[1]
Websitewww.niikappu.jp
Symbols
FlowerAzalea (ツツジ, Tsutsuji)
MascotNikappun (にいかっぷん)
TreeHigatsura (ヒガツラ)

History

edit

The town was established September 1881.[1]

Geography

edit

Niikappu stretches from the Pacific Ocean of southeast Hokkaido north to the Hidaka Mountains along the Niikappu River. The town covers a total area of 585.88 km2.[1] Its highest point is Mount Poroshiri, and the lowest is at the coast. The town runs 45 kilometres (28 mi) East-West and 44 kilometres (27 mi) North-South[1]

Economy

edit
 
Cliff art outside Niikappu (1992)

The town is mainly known for production of racehorses, including Haiseiko, Narita Brian, and Oguri Cap. Other popular exports include kelp, green capsicum, and milk.

Art and Culture

edit

Niikappu has a large collection of records, preserved in Japan's largest vinyl record museum. In the Taiyo district of Niikappu lies the Forest of the Sun Dimaccio Museum, a converted elementary school dedicated to housing the works of French artist Gerard Dimaccio.

Other features of Niikappu include:

  • A mud volcano deikazan (Supposedly the only one in Japan.)
  • Hangandate Forest Park, a seaside park with a playground and an ocean view
  • A Youth Hostel
  • Shonen Shizen no Ie boys' nature house
  • A campground

Mascot

edit
 
Nikappun, the town's mascot

Niikappu's mascot is Nikappun (にいかっぷん). She is a superhero horse who wears earrings made of azalea and green bell peppers and a cape. Her weapon is an asparagus. Her heart-shape nose is a sign of peace. She watches over Niikappu everyday.[2]

Transportation

edit
 
Niikappu Station on the Hidaka Main Line (April 2000)

Rail

edit

Niikappu was served by the JR Hokkaido Hidaka Main Line. However, no services have operated between Mukawa and Samani since January 2015, due to storm damage. Plans to restore this section of the line have been abandoned, due to declining passenger numbers and very high maintenance costs, and the section will be officially closed on 1 April 2021 to be replaced by a bus service.

Stations in Niikappu: Ōkaribe - Seppu - Niikappu

Road

edit
  • Donan Bus (道南バス, Donan-basu)

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f Homepage of Niikappu Town Archived 2008-06-19 at the Wayback Machine, last access 29 May 2008
  2. ^ "にいかっぷん" (PDF). Niikappu.
edit