Nine Martyrs of England and Wales, also known as Hugh Faringdon and Eight Companion Martyrs are a group of clergy and laypersons who were executed on charges of treason and related offences in the Kingdom of England. Eight of these occurred in 1539, during the reign of King Henry VIII, and one other in 1572. They are considered martyrs in the Roman Catholic Church and were beatified on 13 May 1895 by Pope Leo XIII.
| Blessed Hugh Faringdon and Eight Companion Martyrs | |
|---|---|
| Died | 9 July 1539 (Adrian Fortescue (martyr) 14 November 1539 (Hugh Faringdon, John Rugg and John Eynon) 15 December 1539 (Richard Whiting (Abbot), John Thorne and Roger James 1 December 1539 (John Beche 22 August 1572 (Thomas Percy, 7th Earl of Northumberland) Places of death: Fortescue: Tower Hill Faringdon & companions: Outside Reading Abbey Whiting & companions: Glastonbury Tor Beche: probably Greenstead Percy: York |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 13 May 1895, by Pope Leo XIII |
| Feast | 4 May (all English Martyrs) 9 July (Fortescue) 14 November (Faringdon & companions) 15 November (Whiting & companions) 1 December (Beche) 22 August (Percy) |
| Attributes | martyr's palm |
List of individual names
editThey were chosen from a number of priests and laymen executed between 1539 and 1572, during the English Reformation. Their names were:[1]
Liturgical Feast Day
editIn England these martyrs, together with those beatified between 1886 and 1929, are commemorated by a feast day on 4 May. This day also honours the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales who hold the rank of saint; the Forty Martyrs were honoured separately on 25 October until the liturgical calendar for England was revised in the year 2000.[2]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Hugh Faringdon and 8 Companions at Hagiography Circle
- ^ National Calendar for England, Liturgy Office for England and Wales.