The ninth federal electoral district of Guerrero (Distrito electoral federal 09 de Guerrero) is a defunct federal electoral district of the Mexican state of Guerrero.
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During its existence, the ninth district returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each of the 51st to 65th sessions of Congress. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[1][2]
Created as part of the 1977 political reforms,[3] it was first contested in the 1979 mid-term election and elected its last deputy in the 2021 mid-terms. It was dissolved during the National Electoral Institute's 2022 redistricting process because the state's population no longer warranted nine districts.[4][5]
Territory
edit- 2017–2022
In its final form, the ninth district covered 159 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Acapulco. The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations were gathered together and collated, was the port city of Acapulco.[6]
- 2005–2017
Guerrero lost its tenth district in the 2005 redistricting process. Between 2005 and 2017, the ninth district comprised 162 precincts in the eastern portion of the municipality of Acapulco. The head town was Acapulco.[7]
- 1996–2005
Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Guerrero ten districts, the district was located in the municipality of Acapulco. It covered a part of the urban area and the municipality's rural hinterland.[a] The head town was at Acapulco.[8][9]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Guerrero's district allocation rose from six to ten.[10] The newly created ninth district had its head town at Tecpan de Galeana in the Costa Grande region and it covered the municipalities of Atoyac de Álvarez, Benito Juárez, José Azueta, Petatlán, Tecpan de Galeana and La Unión.[11]
Deputies returned to Congress
edit National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
.svg){kind=logo} | PAN |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRI |
.svg){kind=logo} | PT |
.svg){kind=logo} | PVEM |
 | MC |
.svg){kind=logo} | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
.png){kind=small} | PP |
 | PPS |
_(1954-1994).svg){kind=logo} | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
.svg){kind=logo} | Convergencia |
.svg){kind=small} | PANAL |
.svg){kind=logo} | PSD |
.svg){kind=small} | PES |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The ninth district was suspended between 1930 and 1978 | ||||
| 1979 | José María Serna Maciel[12] | 
|
1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Efraín Zúñiga Galeana[13] |
|
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Nabor Ojeda Delgado[14] |
|
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | María Inés Solís González[15] |
|
1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Efraín Zúñiga Galeana[16] |
|
1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Gabino Fernández Serna[17] |
|
1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Pablo Sandoval Ramírez[18] | 
|
1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Juan José Nogueda Ruiz[19] |
|
2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Rosario Herrera Ascencio[20] |
|
2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | César Flores Maldonado[21] |
|
2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Fermín Alvarado Arroyo[22] |
|
2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Rosario Merlín García[23] |
|
2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Ricardo Taja Ramírez[24] |
|
2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Rosario Merlín García[25] | 
|
2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Rosario Merlín García[26] |
|
2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
Notes
edit- ^ The urban core of Acapulco made up the tenth district.
References
edit- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ Ramírez García, Rosalba (23 December 2022). "Confirma el INE que Guerrero pierde un distrito con la nueva demarcación electoral". El Sur: Periódico de Guerrero. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Guerrero, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 277. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Distritación de 1996 de Guerrero" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Guerrero". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 25. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains a list of the municipalities covered.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Pablo Sandoval Ramírez, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan José Nogueda Ruiz, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María del Rosario Herrera Ascencio, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. César Flores Maldonado, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fermín Gerardo Alvarado Arroyo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María del Rosario Merlín García, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ricardo Taja Ramírez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María del Rosario Merlín García, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María del Rosario Merlín García, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 17 August 2024.