Noël-Antoine Pluche (13 November 1688 – 19 November 1761), known as the abbé Pluche, was a French priest. He is now known for his Spectacle de la nature, a most popular work of natural history.

Noël-Antoine Pluche
Born13 November 1688 Edit this on Wikidata
Reims, Kingdom of France
Died19 November 1761 Edit this on Wikidata (aged 73)
La Varenne-Saint-Maur, Kingdom of France

Biography

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Pluche, son of a baker, was born in Reims, in a street now named after him. He became a teacher of rhetoric. The Bishop of Laon made him head of the town's college, a post he accepted to escape judicial consequences of opposing the papal bull Unigenitus (1713)

He withdrew in 1749 to La Varenne-Saint-Maur, near Paris, where he died.

His Spectacle de la nature, ou Entretiens sur les particularités de l'Histoire naturelle qui ont paru les plus propres à rendre les jeunes gens curieux et à leur former l'esprit was published in nine volumes 1732–1742, and widely translated all over Europe. Although it influenced many to become naturalists, it was a work of popularization, not of science.

Works

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Istoria del cielo considerato secondo le idee de' poeti, de' filosofi, e di Mosè, 1747
  • Histoire du ciel considéré selon les idées des poètes, des philosophes et de Moïse. Den Haag: Jean Neaulme. 1739.
  • Spectacle de la nature. Paris: Jacques Estienne, Veuve et Fils & Jean Desaint. 1740.
  • Lo spettacolo della natura. Venice: Giovanni Battista Pasquali. 1740.
  • Istoria del cielo. Venice: Giovanni Battista Pasquali. 1747.
  • De linguarum artificio et doctrina. Paris: La Veuve Estienne & Fils. 1751.
  • La mécanique des langues, et l'art de les enseigner. Paris: La Veuve Estienne & Fils. 1751.
  • Concorde de la géographie des différens âges. Paris: Les Freres Estienne. 1754.
  • Lettre sur la Sainte Ampoule, et sur le sacre de nos rois, à Reims. Paris: Les Freres Estienne. 1775.

Sources

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