Noether is the family name of several mathematicians (particularly, the Noether family), and the name given to some of their mathematical contributions:
- Max Noether (1844–1921), father of Emmy and Fritz Noether, and discoverer of:
- Noether inequality
- Max Noether's theorem, several theorems
- Emmy Noether (1882–1935), professor at the University of Göttingen and at Bryn Mawr College
- Noether's theorem (or Noether's first theorem)
- Noether's second theorem
- Noether normalization lemma
- Noetherian rings
- Nöther crater, on the far side of the Moon, named after Emmy Noether
- Fritz Noether (1884–1941), professor at the University of Tomsk
- Gottfried E. Noether (1915–1991), son of Fritz Noether, statistician at the University of Connecticut
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