Nordic Marathon Championships

The Nordic Marathon Championships was an irregularly-held men's competition over the marathon distance between athletes from the Nordic countries. All five Nordic countries took part in the competitions and all five played host to the tournament, with Iceland being the last nation to do so in 1969. Finland was the most successful nation at the championships, with only two of the race winners coming from elsewhere. The only other countries to reach the medal table were Sweden and Norway.

Nordic Marathon Championships
SportRoad running
Founded1949
Ceased1979
CountryNordic countries
Related
competitions
Nordic Athletics Championships

It was inaugurated in 1949 and was held on a biennial basis until 1959. It was incorporated into the Nordic Athletics Championships for the 1961, 1963 and 1965 editions. The event re-emerged as a separate annual competition alongside the Nordic Combined Events Championships between 1967 and 1970. The last three marathons were held in 1975, 1977 and 1979. Women never featured at the competition as developments in women's athletics had not yet reached the point where marathon races were common.

Veikko Karvonen was the most successful athlete, with three straight victories from 1951 to 1955. Three other Finns managed to top the podium twice: Tenho Salakka, Eino Oksanen and Pentti Rummakko. Rummakko would have matched Karvonen's feat had he been officially selected in 1970 – he finished first in 2:29:34 hours competing as a guest that year. No athletes outside of Finland had an athlete reach the podium on multiple occasions. Finland swept the medals in 1955, 1957, 1959, 1963, 1968, and 1969. Reflecting the success of the Flying Finns period, at least two Finnish athletes stood on the podium at fourteen of the sixteen times the championships was held (Swedes took the minor medals in 1961 and Finland took no medals in 1977). Håkan Spik of Finland set the championships record of 2:14:48 upon winning the final edition in 1979.

A Nordic Marathon Match was held in 2015 in Stockholm. Men and women's individual and team competitions were held. Swedes Fredrik Johansson and Isabellah Andersson won the races and led their nation to both team titles.[1]

Editions

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Edition Year City Country Date No. of athletes No. of nations
1st 1949 Stockholm Sweden
2nd 1951 Tampere Finland
3rd 1953 Oslo Norway
4th 1955 Copenhagen Denmark
5th 1957 Gothenburg Sweden
6th 1959 Pori Finland
7th 1961 Oslo Norway
8th 1963 Gothenburg Sweden
9th 1965 Helsinki Finland
10th 1967 Copenhagen Denmark
11th 1968 Reykjavík Iceland
12th 1969 Kongsvinger Norway
13th 1970 Sollentuna Sweden
14th 1975 Moss Norway
15th 1977 Aarhus Denmark
16th 1979 Östhammar Norway

Medal summary

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Veikko Karvonen of Finland has three consecutive wins from 1951 to 1955
 
Jan Fjærestad of Norway was one of two non-Finns to win the event
Year Gold Silver Bronze
1949   Matti Urpalainen (FIN) 2:32:18   Gösta Leandersson (SWE) 2:33:55   Paavo Laine (FIN) 2:35:01
1951   Veikko Karvonen (FIN) 2:28:08   Gustaf Jansson (SWE) 2:29:19   Vilho Partanen (FIN) 2:34:37
1953   Veikko Karvonen (FIN) 2:30:16   Viktor Olsen (NOR) 2:33:17   Veikko Timonen (FIN) 2:35:11
1955   Veikko Karvonen (FIN) 2:21:22   Paavo Kotila (FIN) 2:24:19   Eino Pulkkinen (FIN) 2:26:30
1957   Paavo Kotila (FIN) 2:24:04   Eino Pulkkinen (FIN) 2:24:38   Eino Oksanen (FIN) 2:27:34
1959   Eino Oksanen (FIN) 2:25:35   Olavi Manninen (FIN) 2:25:44   Paavo Kotila (FIN) 2:26:13
1961   Tenho Salakka (FIN) 2:26:14   Evert Nyberg (SWE) 2:26:37   Arnold Vaide (SWE) 2:26:40
1963   Eino Oksanen (FIN) 2:22:01   Paavo Pystynen (FIN) 2:22:07   Eino Valle (FIN) 2:23:40
1965   Tenho Salakka (FIN) 2:24:51   Per Gunnar Lien (NOR) 2:24:51   Paavo Pystynen (FIN) 2:26:56
1967   Kalevi Ihaksi (FIN) 2:26:03   Erik Östbye (SWE) 2:27:34   Tenho Salakka (FIN) 2:27:58
1968   Pentti Rummakko (FIN) 2:17:48   Raimo Tikka (FIN) 2:18:50   Paavo Pystynen (FIN) 2:19:19
1969   Pentti Rummakko (FIN) 2:21:49   Kalle Hakkarainen (FIN) 2:23:27   Ensio Tanninen (FIN) 2:23:32
1970   Ulf Håkansson (SWE) 2:29:42   Kalle Hakkarainen (FIN) 2:29:53   Tenho Salakka (FIN) 2:30:18
1975   Reino Paukkonen (FIN) 2:21:52   Ove Malmqvist (SWE) 2:22:44   Ari-Pekka Gylling (FIN) 2:23:34
1977   Jan Fjærestad (NOR) 2:20:36   Lars Enqvist (SWE) 2:20:36   Henry Olsen (NOR) 2:21:04
1979   Håkan Spik (FIN) 2:14:48   Matti Karjalainen (FIN) 2:15:29   Kjell-Erik Ståhl (SWE) 2:16:49

Medal table

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Gösta Leandersson was one of nine Swedish medallists in the event's history
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Finland (FIN)1481335
2  Sweden (SWE)1629
3  Norway (NOR)1214
Totals (3 entries)16161648

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Nordic Competitions 2015. Nordic Athletics. Retrieved 2018-04-23.