Natural monuments of North Korea

Natural monuments of North Korea is a natural monuments system that designates natural resources that are designated as significant to the North Korean government. A total of 469 natural monument entries have been designated from no.1 to no. 935.[1]

Natural monuments of North Korea
Korean name
Hangul
조선민주주의인민공화국천연기념물
Hanja
Revised RomanizationJoseon-minjujuui-inmin-gonghwaguk-cheonyeon-ginyeommul
McCune–ReischauerChosŏn-minjujuŭi-inmin-konghwaguk-ch'ŏnyŏn-kinyŏmmul

History

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North Korea first established a law made to protect natural heritage in 1946 April 29th, but was abolished and was revised with new rules of administrating it in 1990.[2]

Designation standards

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The designations are not only considered in an academic,aesthetic and economic perspective, but also designated based on whether it has significant revolutionary history regarding the ruling Kim family of North Korea.For plants it can be something the Kim family planted themselves, for geology it can be things that they named themselves, or important in terms of cult of personality, such as Mount Paektu and Samjiyon lake, for animals it can be things that were paid attention to by the Kim family.[3]

List

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No. 1 - 50

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Missing numbers are simply numbers that are not designated with natural monuments.

 
A Sargent cherry tree, Korean natural monument #1
 
A Metasequoia tree, Korean natural monument #10
 
A Siebold's magnolia, Korean natural monument #11
 
Japanese wisteria, Korean natural monument #15
 
A ginkgo tree, Korean natural monument #33
 
A great bustard, Korean natural monument #36
 
A Korean pear tree, Korean natural monument #42
 
Spikemoss, Korean natural monument #46
Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
1 Sargent cherry and Manchurian fir trees of Rŭngra-do island
릉라도 산벗나무와 전나무/산벗나무와전나무
Rŭngra-do, Chung-guyŏk, Pyongyang The place where wild cherry blossoms and fir trees in Rungrado grow is in Rungrado, Kyŏngsang-dong, Chung-guyok, Pyongyang. The trees are located next to the Rungrado Amusement Park Management Office. The soil where the Rungragdo fir tree grows is black because it is soil and sand piled up by the flow of the Daedong River. The sand layer is about 20 to 30 cm, and below it is a mixture of sand and gravel. The average root neck circumference of Rungrado wild cherry tree is 1.1m, chest height circumference 0.9m, treeshade diameter 7m, tree height 10m, and fir trees average root neck circumference 1.2m, chest height circumference 1.1m, treecap diameter 7.5m, tree height 7.5m. is about The stem of the wild cherry tree stands upright, the bark is smooth, and the color is ash or black. The leaves are alternately attached and have leaf stalks. Flowers bloom in light red around April. Fruits ripen black around June. Fir grows as a perpetual green-leaved tall tree. The bark is black ash, and the leaves are staggeredly attached to the branches. Flowers bloom at the tips of old branches in April-May, and fruits ripen in October.[4] Prunus sargentii/Abies holophylla
2 Korean weeping willows of Okryu
옥류능수버들/능수버들
Moranbong Park, Pyongyang The place where the Korean weeping willows of Okryu is Kyŏngsang-dong, Chung-guyok, Pyongyang. Weeping willows are beside the road going up from the bottom of the Okryu Bridge to the Okryu-gwan. The soil in which the willow grows is a piled soil carved by the flow of the Daedong River, and the mechanical composition is sandy loam, and manure and drainage are appropriate. The Korean weeping willows of Okryu were planted around 1860. The tree is 4.5m in circumference at root neck, 4.6m in circumference at breast height, 17m in diameter from east to west, 26m from north to south, and 16m in tree height. At a height of 1.5m and 2m, the tree split into three branches and slanted slightly towards the Daedonggang River. The tree cap is kite-shaped. The Korean weeping willows of Okryu, known as <Ryukyong> from old times, show the beauty of Pyongyang and enhance the scenery of the Daedonggang River, which is being transformed grandly and splendidly, so North Korean government thinks it should be actively protected.[5] Salix pseudolasiogyne
3 Pagoda trees of the Ch'ŏngryu Cliffs
청류벽회화나무/회화나무
Moranbong Park, Pyongyang The place where the Pagoda trees of the Ch'ŏngryu Cliffs grows is Kyŏngsang-dong, Chung-guyok, Pyongyang. The Pagoda tree grows in the middle of the cliff of the clear stream wall of Moranbong Peak. The soil where the Pagoda trees of the Ch'ŏngryu Cliffs grow is a barren land with a clear stream wall, and the bank of the Daedong River is a sandy land. The soil of the cliff where this tree grows is brown forest soil and hangs. The tree has grown spontaneously since around 1790. It is a tall tree whose leaves drop, and the height of the tree is 10m. This locust tree is so wedge-shaped that it is hard to tell whether it is a root or a stem. Trees are growing toward the Daedonggang River, spreading their shades like fan blades. Root neck girth was 1.8m, 1.68m, 1.4m, 1.1m, 1m. The root descended about 4m along the rock that fell vertically and went into the rock. The diameter of the root neck that has become like a stem is 1.3m, and it is 0.6m when it goes down about 3m. It has been designated as Natural Monument No. 3 and is under protection and management.[6] Sophora japonica
6 Poplar trees of the Pot'ong River
보통강뽀뿌라나무/뽀뿌라나무
Pot'onggang-dong, Pot'onggang-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Populus sp.
8 Dahurian larch trees of Munsubong hill
문수봉이깔나무/이깔나무
Raengch'ŏn-dong, Tongdaewŏn-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Larix gmelinii
9 Jujube trees of Tŏkdong
덕동대추나무/大棗나무
Tŏkdong-ri, Sadong-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Zizyphus zizyphus
10 Metasequoia trees of Mount Taesŏng
대성산수삼나무/水杉나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Metasequoia glyptostroboides
11 Siebold's magnolia trees of Mount Taesŏng
대성산목란/木蘭
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Magnolia sieboldii
12 White forsythia trees of Mount Taesŏng
대성산미선나무/尾扇나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Abeliophyllum distichum
13 Eucommia trees of Mount Taesŏng
대성산두충나무/杜仲나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Eucommia ulmoides
14 Chinese catalpa of Mount Taesŏng
대성산향오동나무/香梧桐나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Catalpa ovata
15 Japanese wisteria of Mount Taesŏng
대성산참등나무/나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Wisteria floribunda
16 Chinese juniper of Mount Taesŏng
대성산뚝향나무/나무
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Juniperus chinensis
17 Mesozoic fossils of Mount Taesŏng
대성산중생대화석/中生代化石
Taesŏng-dong, Taesŏng-guyŏk, Pyongyang
18 Korean aspen trees of Mangyŏngdae
만경대백양나무/白楊나무
Mangyŏngdae-dong, Mangyŏngdae-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Populus davidiana
19 Japanese zelkova trees of Mt. Ryongak
룡악산느티나무/느티나무
Ryongbong-ri, Mangyŏngdae-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Zelkova serrata
20 Chinese mahogany trees of Mount Ryongak
룡악산참중나무/참중나무
Ryongbong-ri, Mangyŏngdae-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Cedrela sinensis
22 Pagoda trees of Mount Ryongak
룡악산회화나무/회화나무
Ryongbong-ri, Mangyŏngdae-guyŏk, Pyongyang Tree Sophora japonica
23 Fold valley of west Pyongyang
서평양습곡/西平壤褶曲
Chungdang-ri, Hyŏngjesan-guyŏk, Pyongyang
24 Honam-ri soft-shelled turtle habitat
호남리자라살이터/자라살이터
Honam-ri, Samsŏk-guyŏk, Pyongyang Reptile Trionychidae sp.
25 Japanese red pine forest of Ryongsan-ri
룡산리소나무림/소나무
Ryongsan-ri, Ryŏkp'o-guyŏk, Pyongyang Forest Pinus densiflora
26 Sawthorn oak trees of Sangwŏn
상원가둑나무/가둑나무
Taedong-ri, Sangwŏn-gun, Pyongyang Tree Quercus acutissima
28 Koryŏngsan Plateau
고령산평탄면/平坦
Rodong-ri, Sangwŏn-gun, Pyongyang
29 Ryongsan-ri seaweed fossils
룡산리해조류화석/海藻化石
Ryongsan-ri, Chunghwa-gun, Pyongyang
30 River terrace of Wŏlp'o-ri
월포리하성단구/河成段丘
Wŏlp'o-ri, P'yŏngsŏng
31 Ginkgo trees of the Anguksa Buddhist temple
안국사은행나무/銀杏나무
Ponghak-dong, P'yŏngsŏng Tree Ginkgo biloba
32 Japanese red pine trees of Ryulhwa
률화소나무/소나무
Ryulhwa-ri, P'yŏngsŏng Tree Pinus densiflora
33 Ginkgos of Chasan
자산은행나무/銀杏나무
Chasan-ri, P'yŏngsŏng Tree Ginkgo biloba
34 P'yŏngnam Hot Springs
평남온천/溫泉
Onch'ŏn
36 Great bustards of South P'yŏngan
평안남도너화/너화
Chŭngsan-gun/Onch'ŏn-gun Bird Otis tarda
37 Sea bird habitat of Tŏk Island
덕도바다새번식지/바다새繁殖地
Kŭmsŏng-ri, Onch'ŏn-gun Bird
38 Crested ibis of South P'yŏngan
평안남도따오기/따오기
Chŭngsan-gun/Onch'ŏn-gun Bird Nipponia nippon
40 Japanese honey locust trees of Sukch'ŏn
숙천주염나무/주염나무
Sinp'ung-ri, Sukch'ŏn-gun Tree Gleditsia japonica
41 Ginkgo tree of the P'yŏngwon Training Ground
평원훈련정은행나무/平原訓鍊銀杏나무
P'yŏngwŏn Tree Ginkgo biloba
42 Pear tree of Ŭnjŏng
은정배나무/은정배나무
Masan-ri, Mundŏk-gun Tree Pyrus pyrifolia
43 Flower Cave of Kaech'ŏn
개천꽃동굴/洞窟
Ryongwŏn Worker's District, Kaech'ŏn
44 Chinese egret and grey heron habitat of Ryongun-ri
룡운리백로왜가리번식지/白鷺왜가리繁殖地
Ryongun-ri, Kaech'ŏn Bird Ardea cinerea/Egretta eulophotes
45 Oak trees of Kangdong
강동참나무/참나무
Hyangmok-ri, Kangdong-gun, Pyongyang Tree Quercus sp.
46 Spikemoss community of Sŏngch'ŏn
성천가지부처손군락/가지부처손群落
Sŏngch'ŏn Herb Selaginella sp.
47 Fold valley of Sŏngch'ŏn
성천습곡/褶曲
Ŭngok Worker's District, Sŏngch'ŏn
48 Sŏkt'ang Hot Springs
석탕온천/溫泉
Onjŏng-ri, Yangdŏk-gun
49 Scheelite outcropping of Kŏch'a
거차회중석로두/灰重石露頭
Kŏsang-ri, Yangdŏk-gun
50 Korean stewartia of Yangdŏk
양덕금수목/錦繡木
Unch'ang-ri, Yangdŏk-gun Tree Stewartia koreana

50-100

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Missing numbers are simply numbers that are not designated with natural monuments.

 
Eastern white pine trees, Korean natural monument #51.
 
Sophora flavescens, Korean natural monument #52.
 
A European otter, Korean natural monument #55.
 
A Japanese zelkova, Korean natural monument #62.
 
Chinese egrets, Korean natural monument #100.
 
A Korean pear, Korean natural monument #74.
 
A Siberian flying squirrel, Korean natural monument #83.
 
A lacquer tree, Korean natural monument #94.
 
A grey heron, Korean natural monument #100.
Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
51 Eastern white pine forest of Ryongp'o
룡포가는잎소나무림/가는잎소나무
Inp'o Worker's District, Pukch'ang-gun Tree Pinus strobus
52 Sophora community of Pukch'ang
북창고삼나무군락/苦蔘나무群落
Namyang-ri, Pukch'ang-gun Herb Sophora flavescens
53 Japanese black pine forest of Maengsan
맹산흑송림/黑松
Maengsan Tree Pinus thunbergii
55 Taehŭng European otter
대흥수달/水獺
Taehŭng-gun Mammal Lutra lutra
56 Medicinal springs of Kangsŏ
강서약수/西藥水
Yaksu-ri, Kangsŏ-gun, Namp'o
57 Korean aspen trees of Kangsŏn
강선백양나무/白楊나무
Sangbong-dong, Ch'ŏllima-gun, Namp'o Tree Populus davidiana
58 Pagoda tree of Songho
송호회화나무/회화나무
Kangch'ŏl-dong, Ch'ŏllima-gun, Namp'o Tree Styphnolobium japonicum
59 Chinese chestnut tree of Susan-ri
수산리약밤나무/약밤나무
Susan-ri, Kangsŏ-gun, Namp'o Tree Castanea mollissima
60 Japanese zelkova tree of Usanjang
우산장느티나무/느티나무
Usan-ri, Hyanggu-guyŏk, Namp'o Tree Zelkova serrata
61 Ripple marks of Kŏmsan-ri
검산리련흔/漣痕
Kŏmsan-ri, Hyanggu-guyŏk, Namp'o
62 Japanese zelkova tree of Ryonggang
룡강느티나무/느티나무
Okdo-ri, Ryonggang-gun, Namp'o Tree Zelkova serrata
63 Elephant Rock of Pidansŏm
비단섬코끼리바위/
Pidan-do, Sindo-gun
64 Makdae Rock
막대바위
Namam-ri, Yŏmju-gun
66 Pine windbreak of Changsong
장송소나무방풍림/소나무防風林
Changsong Worker's District, Ch'ŏlsan-gun Tree Pinus sp.
67 Ch'ŏlsan mussel habitat
철산조개살이터/조개살이터
Changsong Worker's District, Ch'ŏlsan-gun Shellfish
68 Samch'a-do seabird breeding site
삼차도바다새번식지/바다새繁殖地
Changsong Worker's District, Ch'ŏlsan-gun Bird
69 Tongrim Waterfall
동림폭포/瀑布
Kogunyang-ri, Tongrim-gun
70 Manchurian ash trees of Tongrim
동림들메나무/들메나무
Singok Worker's District, Tongrim-gun Tree Fraxinus mandschurica
71 Rap-do seabird breeding site
랍도바다새번식지/바다새繁殖地
Unjong-ri, Sŏnch'ŏn-gun Bird
72 Moki-do Chinese egret breeding site
묵이도노랑부리백로번식지/묵이노랑부리白鷺繁殖地
Unjong-ri, Sŏnch'ŏn-gun Bird Egretta eulophotes
73 Sŏnch'ŏn Taejangji habitat
선천대장지살이터/대장지살이터
Sŏkhwa-ri, Sŏnch'ŏn-gun Reptile
74 Korean pear tree of Posan
보산배나무/배나무
Namho-ri, Chŏngju Tree Pyrus pyrifolia
75 Ginkgo tree of Chŏngju
정주은행나무/銀杏나무
Sema-ri, Chŏngju Tree Ginkgo biloba
76 Unmu-do seabird breeding site
운무도바다새번식지/바다새繁殖地
Edo-dong, Chŏngju Bird
77 Taegam-do seabird breeding site
대감도바다새번식지/바다새繁殖地
Edo-dong, Chŏngju Bird
78 Tortoise Rock of Yongbyon
거북바위/
Yongbyon
80 Ryongmun Cave
룡문대굴/
Ryongmun Worker's District, Kujang-gun
81 Paekryŏng Cave
백령대굴/
Taep'ung-ri, Kujang-gun
82 Myohyangsan bluebird
묘향산청조/青鳥
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Bird
83 Siberian flying squirrel of Mount Myohyang
묘향산날다라미/날다라미
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Mammal Pteromys volans
84 Sanju Falls
산주폭포/瀑布
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun
85 Ryongyŏn Falls
룡연폭포/瀑布
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun
86 Ch'ŏnju Rock
천주석/
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun
87 Manchurian ash trees of Mount Myohyang
묘향산들메나무/들메나무
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Fraxinus mandschurica
88 Mulberry tree of Mount Myohyang
묘향산산뽕나무/산뽕나무
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Morus bombycis
89 Pine trees of Mount Myohyang
묘향산소나무/소나무
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Pinus sp.
90 Ch'ŏnsin Falls
천신폭포/天神瀑布
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun
91 Korean azalea grove of Mount Myohyang
묘향산두봉화군락/두봉群落
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Rhododendron yedoense
92 Ginkgo tree of Sangwŏn Hermitage
상원암은행나무/銀杏나무
Hyangam-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Ginkgo biloba
93 Siberian elm trees of Hyangsang
향상비슬나무/비슬나무
T'aep'yŏng-ri, Hyangsan-gun Tree Ulmus pumila
94 Lacquer tree grove of Hakdang
학당옻나무군락/옻나무群落
Hakdang-ri, T'aech'ŏn-gun Tree Toxicodendron vernicifluum
95 Dove refuge of Ŭiju
의주재비둘기번식지/재비둘기繁殖地
Ŭiju Bird Columbidae fam.
96 Japanese bigleaf magnolia grove of Sakju
삭주황목련군락/黃木蓮群落
Onch'ŏn Worker's District, Sakju-gun Tree Magnolia obovata
97 Manchurian fir trees of Chwa-ri
좌리전나무/전나무
Chwa-ri, Sakju-gun Tree Abies holophylla
99 Tangasan Falls
당아산폭포/瀑布
Haksong-ri, Tongch'ang-gun
100 Nongol egret and grey heron breeding site
논골백로왜가리번식지/논골白鷺왜가리繁殖地
Turyong-ri, Tongch'ang-gun Bird

No. 101 - 150

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Missing numbers are simply numbers that are not designated with natural monuments.

Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
102 Hŭngju chickens
흥주닭/
Hŭngju-dong, Kanggye Bird Gallus gallus
103 Japanese yew tree of Mount Oga
오가산주목/朱木
Karim-ri, Hwap'yŏng-gun Tree Taxus cuspidata
104 Korean pine trees of Mount Oga
오가산잣나무/잣나무
Karim-ri, Hwap'yŏng-gun Tree Pinus koraiensis
105 Korean pine tree of Kasan Pass
가산령잣나무/잣나무
Karim-ri, Hwap'yŏng-gun Tree Pinus koraiensis
107 Variety of Tilia tree of Mount Oga
오가산쉼터피나무/쉼터피나무
Karim-ri, Hwap'yŏng-gun Tree Tilia sp.
108 Linden tree of Mount Oga
오가산피나무/피나무
Karim-ri, Hwap'yŏng-gun Tree Tilia sp.
110 Parnassius eversmanni butterflies
노랑홍모시범나비
Mount Ryŏnhwa, Rangrim-gun Butterfly Parnassius eversmanni
111 Ryongsu Falls
룡수폭포/瀑布
Ch'ŏnjang-ri, Sijung-gun
112 Jezo spruce forest of Sijung
시중긴방울가문비나무림/긴방울가문비나무
Ch'ŏnjang-ri, Sijung-gun Forest Picea jezoensis
113 Plant fossils of Chunggang
중강식물화석/植物化石
Chungdŏk-ri, Chunggang-gun
114 Osudŏk Korean pine forest
오수덕잣나무림/잣나무
Osu-ri, Chunggang-gun Forest Pinus koraiensis
115 Siberian elm trees of Angt'o
앙토비슬나무/비슬나무
Angt'o-ri, Ch'osan-gun Tree Ulmus pumila
116 "Manjisong" (many-branched pine tree) of Ryongdae
룡대만지송/
Ryongdae-ri, Kop'ung-gun Tree Pinus sp.
117 Entrenched river of Sŏngha
성하감입사행/嵌入蛇行
Sŏngha Worker's District, Sŏnggan-gun
118 Poplar trees of Sŏnggan
성간뽀뿌라나무/뽀뿌라나무
Sŏnggan Tree Populus sp.
119 Chinese hawthorn tree of Sŏngha
성하왕찔광나무/왕찔광나무
Sŏngha Worker's District, Sŏnggan-gun Tree Crataegus pinnatifida
121 Bergenia community of Chŏnch'ŏn
전천돌부채군락/돌부채群落
Mup'yŏng-ri, Chŏnch'ŏn-gun Flower Bergenia pacifica
122 Manchurian fir tree of Chŏnch'ŏn
전천전나무/전나무
Waun-ri, Chŏnch'ŏn-gun Tree Abies holophylla
123 Wagalbong Korean tiger
와갈봉조선범/朝鮮
Rangrim-gun/Ryongrim-gun Mammal Panthera tigris altaica
124 Ryongrim brown bear
룡림큰곰/큰곰
Huji-ri, Ryongrim-gun Mammal Ursus arctos
125 Haeju rakusam
해주락우삼/
Okgye-dong, Haeju Tree
126 Deodar cedar of Haeju
해주설송/雪松
Kuje-dong, Haeju Tree Cedrus deodara
128 Sahyŏn-ri grey heron breeding site
사현리왜가리번식지/왜가리繁殖地
Sahyŏn-ri, Pyŏksŏng-gun Bird Ardea cinerea
129 Japanese zelkova tree of Sŏkdam
석담느티나무/느티나무
Sŏkdam-ri, Pyoksŏng-gun Tree Zelkova serrata
130 Kangryŏng red-crowned crane habitat
강령흰두루미살이터/흰두루미살이터
Tongp'o-ri, Kangryŏng-gun Bird Grus japonensis
131 Neverita snail fossils of Kangryŏng
강령골뱅이화석/골뱅이化石
Sikyŏ-ri, Kangryŏng-gun
132 Charales seaweed fossils of Kangryŏng
강령차축조화석/車軸藻化石
Inbong-ri, Kangryŏng-gun
133 Ongjin white-naped crane habitat
옹진재두루미살이터/재두루미살이터
Namhae Worker's District, Ongjin-gun Bird Grus vipor
134 Porphyra seaweed of Ongjin
옹진참김/참김
Namhae Worker's District, Ongjin-gun Algae Porphyra tenera
135 Chinese fringetree of Ongjin
옹진이팝나무/이팝나무
Rimsŏk-ri, Ongjin-gun Tree Chionanthus retusus
136 Ongjin Hot Springs
옹진온천/溫泉
Ongjin
138 Manchurian walnut of Ongjin
옹진쪽가래나무/쪽가래나무
Songwol-ri,Ongjin Tree Juglans mandshurica
139 Korean cow of Jangyeon
장연조선소/
Jangyeon county animal
141 Rock of Ocha
오차바위/바위
Och'ajil-li,Ryongyon County Rock
142 The sand dunes of Monggŭmp'o
몽금포사구/
Monggŭmp'o-ri,Ryongyon County Sand dune
143 The elephant rock of Monggŭmp'o
몽금포코끼리바위/코끼리바위
Monggŭmp'o-ri,Ryongyon County Rock
144 The Chinese juniper of Songhwa
송화향나무/나무
Wŏndang-ri,Songhwa County Tree
145 Ginko of Kwail County
과일군은행나무/과일銀杏나무
Kwail County Tree Ginkgo biloba
146 Kuwol mountain baby frog habitat
구월산애기개구리살이터/개구리살이터
Unnyul County Amphibians Rana amurensis
147 Magnolia obovata of Unyul county(Honggol)
홍골(은률)황목련/홍골
Unnyul County Flowers
148 Water with medicinal qualities from Chojung
초정약수/
Unchon County Water
150 Japanese elm of Anak county
안악느티나무/느티나무
Anak County Tree Zelkova serrata

No.151-No.200

edit

Missing numbers are simply numbers that are not designated with natural monuments.

Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
151 Sinchon Hot springs
신천온천/溫泉
Onch'ŏl-li,Sinchon County Hot springs
152 12 mountain bends of Jangsu mountain
장수산열두굽이/長壽山열두굽이
Sŏrim-ri,Chaeryong County
153 Hairy forysthias of Jangsu mountain
장수산향수꽃나무/長壽山香水꽃나무
Sŏrim-ri,Chaeryong County Flower Forsythia velutina Nakai
154 Geological Folds of Jangsu mountain
장수산습곡/長壽山褶曲
Pongo-ri,Chaeryong County
155 Twin Japanese elms of Sinwon county
신원쌍둥이느티나무/新院쌍둥이느티나무
Sinwon County Trees Zelkova serrata
156 Ginkgo tree of Sinwon county
신원은행나무/新院銀杏나무
Sinwon County Trees Ginkgo biloba
157 Habitat of Tristram's woodpeckers of Pongchon County
봉천클락새살이터/峯泉클락새살이터
Pongchon County Birds Dryocopus javensis richardsi
158 Japanese elm of Pongchon County
봉천느티나무/峯泉느티나무
Pongchon County Trees Zelkova serrata
159 Paechon hot springs
배천온천/白川溫泉
Paechon County Hot springs
160 Ginko trees of Paechon county
배천은행나무/白川銀杏나무
Paechon County Trees Ginkgo biloba
161 Goldenrain trees of Kangho ri
강호염주나무/江湖念珠나무
Kangho-ri,Paechon County Trees Koelreuteria paniculata
162 Chinese trumpet vines of Kangho ri
강호능소화/江湖凌霄花
Kangho-ri,Paechon County Flowers Campsis grandiflora
163 Honghyonri Chinese egret habitat
홍현리백로살이터/紅峴里白鷺살이터
Honghyon-ri, Paechon County Bird Egretta eulophotes
164 Paechon White-naped crane habitat
배천재두루미살이터/白川재두루미살이터
Paechon County Bird Antigone vipio
165 Ginko trees of Yonan county
연안은행나무/延安銀杏나무
Yonan County Trees Ginkgo biloba
166 Basal layer of fossils of Songrim mountain
송림산통바닥층/松林山통바닥
Yonan County
167 Trilobite fossil from Heukgyori
흑교삼엽충화석/黑橋三葉蟲化石
Heukgyo-ri,Hwangju County Fossils
168 Lotuses from Hwangju
황주련꽃/黃州
Hwangju County Flowers Nelumbo
169 Chinese juniper of Samjonri
삼전향나무/三田나무
Hwangju County Tree Juniperus chinensis
170 Japanese elms of Pongjin
봉진느티나무/鳳進느티나무
Hwangju County Trees Zelkova serrata
172 Seaweed fossil from Unpa
은파해조류화석/銀波海藻類化石
Unpa County Fossils
173 Habitat of Tristram's woodpeckers of Rinsan County
린산클락새살이터/麟山클락새살이터
Rinsan County Birds Dryocopus javensis richardsi
174 Juglans mandshurica of Sohung County
서흥가래나무/瑞興가래나무
Sohung County trees Juglans mandshurica
175 Group of Exochorda serratifolia of Dapdongsan
답동산가침박달군락/沓洞山가침朴達郡落
Sohung County trees Exochorda serratifolia
176 Outcrop rock of Holdong
홀동석로두/笏洞石露頭
Holdong rodongjagu,Yonsan County rocks
177 Twin cliffs of Namgang river
남강쌍절벽/南江雙絶壁
Daeryongri,Yonsan County rocks
178 Namcheon Waterfall
남천폭포/瀑布
Sinpyong County
179 Talhaesanseong Cliff
달해산성절벽/達海山城
Sinpyong County rocks
182 Pine tree of Dongsanri
동산리소나무/東山里소나무
Koksan County Trees Pinus densiflora
183 Pine tree at the entrance (of Junggyedong)
입문소나무/入門소나무
Koksan County Trees Pinus densiflora
184 Ginkgo tree of Singye
신계은행나무/新溪銀杏나무
Singye County Trees Ginkgo biloba
185 Group of Magnolia obovata of Singye
신계황목련군락/新溪黃木蓮郡落
Singye County trees Magnolia obovata
186 Gurak-ri soft-shelled turtle habitat
구락리자라살이터/龜洛里자라살이터
Singye County Reptile Trionychidae sp.
187 Gurak-ri Korean doty barbel habitat and swiri spawning grounds
구락리어름치쒜리알쓸이터/龜洛里어름치쒜리알쓸이터
Singye County Fish Hemibarbus mylodon

, Coreoleuciscus splendidus

188 Kalopanax of Pyongsan
평산엄나무/平山엄나무
Pyongsan County Tree Kalopanax septemlobus
189 Jujube of Pyongsan
평산엄나무/平山대추나무
Pyongsan County Tree Ziziphus jujuba
190 Habitat of Tristram's woodpeckers of Pyongsan County
평산클락새살이터/平山클락새살이터
Pyongsan County Birds Dryocopus javensis richardsi
192 Japanese elms of Tosan
토산느티나무/兎山느티나무
Tosan County Trees Zelkova serrata
193 Myongsasipri beach
명사십리/明沙十里
Wonsan beach
195 Wonsan Japanese Umbrella pine
원산금송/元山錦松
Wonsan Trees Sciadopitys verticillata
197 Wonsan tulip tree
원산츄립프나무/元山츄립프나무
Wonsan Trees Liriodendron tulipifera
198 Wonsan Korean fir
원산구상나무/元山구상나무
Wonsan Trees Abies koreana
199 Wonsan Japanese horse chestnut tree
원산칠엽나무/元山칠엽나무
Wonsan Trees Aesculus turbinata

No.201-250

edit

Missing numbers are simply numbers that are not designated with natural monuments.

Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
201 Wonsan Oriental persimmon tree
원산감나무/元山감나무
Wonsan Trees Diospyros kaki
202 Group of littleleaf box of Duryusan
두류산고양나무군락/頭流山고양나무郡落
Sohung County trees Buxus microphylla var. kor
203 Japanese elms of Anbyon
안변느티나무/安邊느티나무
Anbyon County Trees Zelkova serrata
205 Korean tiger of Chooae Mountain
추애산조선범/朝鮮
Sepo County,Kosan County,Poptong County Mammals Panthera tigris tigris
206 Pine tree of Winamri
위남리소나무/소나무
Winamri,Kosan County Trees Pinus densiflora
207 Pine tree forest of Seokwang temple
석왕사소나무림/소나무
Kosan County Trees Pinus densiflora
208 Japanese elms of Seokwang temple
석왕사느티나무/느티나무
Kosan County Trees Zelkova serrata
209 Medicinal springs of Seokwang temple
석왕사약수/
Kosan County Water
210 Swan habitat of Lake Chonapo
천아포고니살이터/天鵝浦고니살이터
Tongchon County Birds
211 Habitat of sea birds in Al island in Tongchon
통천알섬바다새번식지/알섬바다새繁殖地
Tongchon County Birds
212 Lake Sijung
시중호/
Tongchon County Lake
213 Guk island
국섬/
Tongchon County Island
214 Chongseok gazebo
총석정/
Tongchon County Gazebo
215 Kumran cave
금란굴/
Tongchon County Cave
216 Chonsondae peak
천선대/
Kosong County Peak
217 Chicken egg rock of Mount Kumgang
금강산닭알바위/닭알바위
Kosong County rock
218 Samilpo lake
삼일포/
Kosong County lake
219 Sangpaldam pond
상팔담/
Kosong County lpond
220 Samseonam rock
삼선암/
Kosong County rock
221 Joyang waterfalls
조양폭포/暴布
Kumgang County waterfalls
222 Bibong waterfalls
비봉폭포/暴布
Kosong County waterfalls
223 Twelve waterfalls
십이폭포/暴布
Kosong County waterfalls
224 Gwimyonam rocks
귀면암/
Kosong County rocks
225 Guryong waterfalls
구룡폭포/暴布
Kumgang County waterfalls
226 Mount Kumgang Hot Springs
금강산온천/溫泉
Kosong County Hot springs
227 Mount Kumgang crystals
금강수정/
Kosong County crystals
228 Haegeumgang sol seom
해금강솔섬/솔섬
Kosong County island
229 Haegeumgangmun
해금강문/
Kosong County
230 Outer Kumkang habitat of Chinese pond turtles
외금강남생이살이터/남생이살이터
Kosong County Mauremys reevesii
231 Myeonggyeongdae peak
명경대/
Kumgang County
232 Rare species of laceshrubs in Mount Kumgang
금강국수나무/국수나무
Kumgang County
233 Rare species of Hanabusaya asiatica in Mount Kumgang
금강초롱/초롱
Kumgang County
235 Changdo pine tree
창도늘어진소나무/창도늘어진소나무
Changdo County
236 Steep valleys of Sambang
삼방협곡/삼방협곡
Sepo County
237 Korean cows of Sepo County
세포조선소/세포조선소
Sepo County
238 Medicinal springs of Sambang
삼방약수/삼방
Sepo County Water
239 Viola flower of Sambang
삼방왕제비꽃/삼방왕제비꽃
Sepo County Water Viola websteri
240 Ginkgo trees of Dumundong
두문동은행나무/두문동銀杏나무
Chorwon County Tree Ginkgo biloba
241 Heroic Ginkgo trees of Ichon County
이천영웅은행나무/伊川英雄銀杏나무
Ichon County Tree Ginkgo biloba
242 Japanese zelkova trees of Umi-ri
우미리느티나무/우미리느티나무
Umiri,Ichon County Tree Zelkova serrata
243 Ginkgo trees of the village of Gajaewul
가재울은행나무/가재울銀杏나무
Chorwon County Tree Ginkgo biloba
244 Japanese zelkova trees of Sŏngbung-ri
성북느티나무/느티나무
Sŏngbung-ri,Ichon County Tree Zelkova serrata
245 Ryonghung-ri Chinese egret and grey heron breeding site
룡흥리백로왜가리번식지/백로왜가리繁殖地
Ryonghung-ri, Pangyo County Bird Ardea cinerea
246 Manchurian fir trees of Panyo
판교전나무/전나무
Pangyo County Tree Abies holophylla
247 Pine tree of Kŭmgu-ri
금구리소나무/소나무
Kŭmgu-ri,Poptong County Trees Pinus densiflora
249 Popdong European otter
법동수달/水獺
Poptong County Mammal Lutra lutra
250 Dokhung bat cave
덕흥박쥐/덕흥박쥐굴
Munchon Cave

No. 251 - 300

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Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
251 Ginkgo trees of Mt. Donghung
동흥산은행나무/동흥산銀杏나무
Hamhung Tree Ginkgo biloba
252 Trained pine of Hamhung
함흥반송/
Hamhung Royal Villa, Hamhung Tree Pinus ???
255 Gugyeongdae- Turtle shaped cliff of Hungnam
흥남구경대/
Hungnam,Hamhung Cliff
256 Chinese juniper of Honam
호남향나무/나무
Sinpo Tree Juniperus chinensis
274 Chinese juniper of Chongbaek
청백향나무/나무
Kumya County Tree Juniperus chinensis
275 Habitat of winter birds of Kumya County
금야겨울새살이터/金野겨울새살이터
Kumya County Birds
299 Outcrop rock of lithium rubellite of Hochon county
허천동광체로두/露頭
Hochon County rocks

No. 301 - 350

edit
 
Rimyŏngsu Falls, Korean natural monument #345
Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
305 Onsupyong Hot Springs
온수평온천/溫泉
Kilju County Hot springs
319 savin juniper group of Myongchon
명천단천향나무/明川나무
Myongchon County Tree Juniperus sabina
344 Naegok Hot Springs
내곡온천/溫泉
Pochon County Hot springs
345 Rimyŏngsu Falls
리명수폭포/
Rimyŏngsu Worker's District, Samjiyŏn-gun Waterfall

No. 351 - 400

edit
Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
375 Onpo Hot Springs
온포온천/溫泉
Kyongsong County Hot springs
376 Kyongsong sand Hot Springs
경성모래온천/모래溫泉
Kyongsong County Hot springs
390 Lacebark pine of Kaesŏng
개성백송/白松
Yŏngang-ri, Kaep'ung-gun Tree Pinus bungeana

No.401-No.526

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Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
401 Siberian musk deer of Taehung county
대흥사향노루/노루
Taehung County mammal Moschus moschiferus
402 Onyang Hot Springs
온양온천/溫泉
Nyongwon County Hot springs
403 Medicinal springs of Geomheung
검흥약수/검흥
Sukchon County Water
409 Medicinal springs of Changsung
창성약수/창성
Changsong County Water
414 Medicinal springs of Suchon (Sopyong)
수천(서평)약수/수천(서평)
Changsong County Water
442 Yangdok Hot Springs
양덕온천/溫泉
Yangdok County Hot springs
453 Jongdal Hot Springs
종달온천/종달溫泉
Samchon County Hot springs
460 Medicinal springs of Sinjok
신적약수/신적
Jinchon County Water
497 Sechon hot springs
세천온천/溫泉
Kimchaek Hot springs
498 Hwangjin hot springs
황진온천/溫泉
Myongchon County Hot springs

No.527-No.900

edit

From 527 to 900, no natural monument is designated, and is nothing but a vacant number.

No.901-935

edit
Name
(Korean name)
Location Description Scientific name
901 Fossil of an ancestral frog
시조개구리화석/개구리化石
Sinuiju The fossil was found in Sinuiju in 1994.[7]
904 Habitat of winter birds of Mundok County
문덕겨울새살이터/文德겨울새살이터
Mundok County Birds
906 Songchon hot springs
성천온천/溫泉
Songchon County Hot springs
908 Habitat of winter birds of Bidansom
비단섬겨울새살이터/緋緞섬겨울새살이터
Sindo County Birds
909 Medicinal springs of Okhodong
옥호동약수/옥호동
Sonchon County Water
910 Unsan hot springs
운산온천/溫泉
Unsan County Hot springs
915 Habitat of winter birds of Yonan
연안겨울새살이터/겨울새살이터
Yonan County Birds
922 Manbyeongcho(Rhododendron aureum) of Mt Paektu
백두산만병초/
It is 20-50 cm high. The stem lays down and spreads many branches. The nodes are attached with scales that are formed every year. The leaves are alternate, and at the end of the branch, it looks like a pillow attached to it. The leaf body is long-round or inverted, shiny, and the edges are rolled back and dried. It is a thick thick leather. Around June-July, an even inflorescence is formed at the end of the branch, and beautiful pale yellow flowers (about 3cm in diameter) bloom in clusters. The calyx is very small and the flower cap is bell-shaped and shallowly 5-pronged. 10 male stamens and 1 pistil. The fruit is a long round bouncing fruit and has brown hairs. Propagation is by cuttings or seeds. The leaves contain andromedotoxin, flavonoids, and ursolic acid. Manbyeongcho is planted for ornamental purposes, and the leaves are used as blood pressure lowering drugs and anti-inflammatory drugs. In the private sector, the leaves are eaten for arthritis, joint swelling, and neuralgia. The large manbyeongcho (R. fauriei), a similar species, grows up to 4 to 5 m, and its leaves are used as medicine.[8]
923 High mountain swamp group of Ganjangneup
간장늪고산습지군락/
Paegam County
924 The Chongchwi plant(Carpesium abrotanoides Linné) of Taehongdan
대홍단청취/
Taehongdan County plant
926 The brother waterfalls of Mt Paektu
백두산형제폭포/白頭山兄弟瀑布
Paektu Mountain
927 Volcanic rocks of Mt.Paektu
백두산화산탄/白頭山火山炭
Paektu Mountain
928 Medicinal springs of Chonchon
전천약수/전천
Chonchon County Water
929 Medicinal springs of wegwi
외귀약수/외귀
Sijung County Water
930 Manchurian fir of Kumgang
금강전나무/
Tree
931 Seokjeol-li egret and grey heron breeding site
석전리백로왜가리번식지/석전리白鷺왜가리繁殖地
Bird
932 Asiatic Trout of Pubang and Mayang
부방마양송어/
Trouts that are grown in the Pubang reservoir in Kangwon province. The trout is originally from Mayang reservoir in Musan County, North Hamgyong province. fish
933 Chaenomeles speciosa of Kaesong
개성산당화/
Kaesong FLower
934 Japanese zelkova tree of Kaepung
개풍느티나무/느티나무
Kaesong(Briefly was administered under Kaepung County) Tree Zelkova serrata
935 Habitat of winter birds of West Sea Lock Gate
서해갑문겨울새살이터/西겨울새살이터
Nampo Birds

Natural monuments with unidentified numbers

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Some numbers of natural monuments had not been revealed.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "북한천연기념물목록". nktech.
  2. ^ "[녹색시선] 북한의 천연기념물과 자연보호구 제도". lafent.
  3. ^ "북한의 천연기념물및 명승개요". nktech.
  4. ^ "릉라도산벗나무와전나무". nktech.net.
  5. ^ "옥류능수버들". nktech.net.
  6. ^ "청류벽회화나무". nktech.net.
  7. ^ "<해외토픽>北韓 最古 개구리화석 발견". JoongAng Ilbo.
  8. ^ "백두산만병초". nktechnet.