The Northern League is a British men's football league in north east England. Having been founded in 1889, it is the second-oldest football league in the world still in existence after the English Football League.
Founded | 1889 |
---|---|
Country | England |
Divisions | Division One Division Two |
Number of teams | 42 |
Level on pyramid | Levels 9 and 10 |
Promotion to | Northern Premier League Division One East or West |
Relegation to | Northern Football Alliance Premier Division Wearside League First Division North Riding League Premier Division |
Domestic cup(s) | Northern League Challenge Cup Ernest Armstrong Memorial Cup J. R. Cleator Cup |
Current champions | Newton Aycliffe (Division One) Boro Rangers (Division Two) (2024–25) |
Website | Ebac Northern League |
Current: 2024–25 |
It contains two divisions; Division One and Division Two. Division One sits on the ninth tier of the English football league system, five divisions below the Football League. These leagues cover the historic counties of Durham, Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmorland and Yorkshire's North Riding. The champion club of Division One is promoted to the lower division of the Northern Premier League.
History
editThe Northern league was one of many leagues formed the year after the Football League. In its first season, it consisted of ten clubs that were a mixture of professional and amateur organisations. During its early years, the competition included clubs such as Newcastle United, Middlesbrough and Darlington that would go on to play in the Football League. In 1905, the league split into two divisions, one professional and one amateur. The next year, however, the Northern League made the decision to abolish the professional division and restrict itself to amateur clubs, or at least clubs that claimed to be amateur.
Between the World Wars and in the early years following World War II, the Northern League's amateur status meant that they and their equivalent in the London area, the Isthmian League, dominated the old FA Amateur Cup. The two Leagues continued to be separate from the professional game which was dominated by the Football League, Southern League and, from 1968, the Northern Premier League.
The Northern League and Isthmian League (with its feeder leagues) continued to claim amateur status right up until, following pressure, amateur status was abandoned by the Football Association in 1974. This left amateur leagues like the Northern to find a place in the overall structure of non-League football. Unlike its southern equivalent, the Isthmian League, who became a feeder to the Alliance Premier League in 1982, the Northern League rejected repeated invitations. Ultimately, the Northern League remained out of the football pyramid until 1991. The league declined throughout the 1980s as its leading clubs defected to other leagues within the football pyramid, such as the Northern Counties East Football League. When the Northern League finally joined the pyramid, it was as a feeder league to the lower division of the Northern Premier League (Level 9).
Since 1995, Northern League clubs have competed for the FA Vase, with some success, having won 11 finals, losing 4 finals. There were two all Northern League finals in 2012 (Dunston UTS beat West Auckland Town) and 2020 (Hebburn Town beat Consett).
The League had an unusual sponsorship deal put in place by Brooks Mileson, owner of the Albany Group, who were its sponsors in 2003. In that year, Mileson announced that he had created a trust which would continue to sponsor the league throughout his lifetime and that of his sons. In 2008, however, the league announced that this sponsorship had come to an end, and it held a raffle to determine its next sponsor. Interested parties were invited to buy a stake in the raffle for £250. The winning stake was held by a local training company and the league was known as the skilltrainingltd Northern League from the 2008–09 season until the 2011–12 season.[1] The league is currently sponsored by dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac.[2]
Level 11 clubs from the North Riding Football League, Northern Football Alliance and Wearside Football League may apply for promotion into the Northern League's Second Division (level 10).
Current members
editDivision One
editClub | Home ground |
---|---|
Birtley Town | Birtley Sports Complex |
Bishop Auckland | Heritage Park |
Boro Rangers | Trinity College, Middlesbrough |
Carlisle City | Gillford Park |
Crook Town | The Sir Tom Cowie Millfield Ground |
Guisborough Town | King George V Ground |
Heaton Stannington | Grounsell Park |
Newcastle Benfield | Sam Smith's Park |
North Shields | Daren Persson Stadium |
Northallerton Town | Calvert Stadium |
Penrith | Frenchfields Stadium |
Redcar Athletic | Green Lane |
Seaham Red Star | Seaham Town Park |
Shildon | Dean Street |
Sunderland RCA | Meadow Park |
Tow Law Town | Ironworks Road |
West Allotment Celtic | East Palmersville Sports Pavilion |
West Auckland Town | The Wanted Metal Stadium |
Whickham | The Glebe Sports Ground |
Whitley Bay | Hillheads Park |
Division Two
editClub | Home ground |
---|---|
Bedlington Terriers | Dr Pit Welfare Park |
Billingham Synthonia | Broughton Road |
Billingham Town | Bedford Terrace |
Blyth Town | Gateway Park |
Boldon CA | Boldon Colliery Welfare |
Grangetown Boys Club F.C. | B&W Lifting Ltd Stadium |
Chester-le-Street Town | Moor Park |
Chester-le-Street United | Riverside Sports Complex |
Easington Colliery | Welfare Ground (Easington) |
Esh Winning | West Terrace |
FC Hartlepool | Grayfields Enclosure |
Horden CW | Horden Recreation Ground |
Jarrow | Perth Green CA |
Newcastle Blue Star | Scotswood Sports Centre |
Newcastle University | Kimberley Park (Prudhoe)+ |
Prudhoe Youth Club | Kimberley Park |
Redcar Town | The Vibrant Doors Stadium |
Ryton & Crawcrook Albion | Kingsley Park |
Sunderland West End | Ford Quarry |
Thornaby | Teesdale Park |
Washington | Northern Area Football Fields |
Yarm & Eaglescliffe | Bedford Terrace (Billingham)+ |
+ indicates ground share
Champions
editOriginally the league comprised a single division. The champions were as follows:[3]
In 1897, the league briefly split into two divisions.[3][4][5][6]
Season | Division One | Division Two |
---|---|---|
1897–98 | Stockton | Howden-le-Wear |
1898–99 | Bishop Auckland | Stockton St. John's |
1899–1900 | Darlington | Whitby |
In 1900, the league reverted to a single division.[3]
Season | Champions |
---|---|
1900–01 | Bishop Auckland |
1901–02 | Bishop Auckland |
1902–03 | Newcastle United A |
1903–04 | Newcastle United A |
1904–05 | Newcastle United A |
In 1905 the league split into two sections, one for professionals and one for amateurs. This lasted for a single season.[3]
Season | Professional | Amateur |
---|---|---|
1905–06 | Sunderland A | Bishop Auckland |
In 1906 the league reverted to a single division, a format retained until 1982.[3]
In 1982 the league added a second division.[3]
number of titles (1890-2024)
editrank-club-(titles-last won)
- 1-Bishop Auckland (20–2024)
- 2-Blyth Spartans (10–1988)
- 3-Spennymoor Town (10–2014)(a)
- 4-Shildon (6–2016)
- 5-Stockton (5–1933)
- 6-Crook Town (5–1963)
- 7-Bedlington Terriers (5–2002)
- 8-Billingham Synthonia (4–1996)
- 9-Middlesbrough Ironopolis (3–1893)
- 10-Middlesbrough (3–1897)
- 11-Newcastle (3–1905)
- 12-South Bank (3–1922)
- 13-Willington (3–1930)
- 14-Ferryhill Athletic (3–1958)
- 15-Stanley United (3–1964)
- 16-Evenwood Town (3–1971)
- 17-Tow Law Town (3–1995)
- 18-Whitley Bay (3–2007)
- 19-Darlington (3–2013)
- 20-Eston United (2–1923)
- 21-West Auckland Town (2–1961)
- 22-Gretna (2–1992)
- 23-Whitby Town (2–1997)
- 24-Dunston Federation Brewery (2–2005)
- 25-Durham City (2–2008)
- 26-Marske United (2–2018)
- 27-North Shield (2–2022)
- 28-Darlington St.Augustine's (1–1890)
- 29-Sunderland (1–1905)
- 30-Esh Winning Rangers (1–1913)
- 31-Chilton Colliery Recreation (1–1928)
- 32-Brandon United (1–2003)
- 33-Newcastle Blue Star (1–2006)
- 34-Newcastle Benfield (1–2009)
- 35-South Shield (1–2017)
- 36-Dunston UTS (1–2019)
- 37-Newton Aycliffe (1–2023)
in bold, competing for the 2023–24 season in division one or two
- (a) with Spennymoor United, ancestor club
League Cup
edit- gg = Golden goal
References
edit- ^ Anthony Vickers (8 August 2008). "League's new name". Evening Gazette. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
- ^ Steve Brown (4 June 2012). "The Northern League has a new sponsor – County Durham-based dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac Ltd". Sunday Sun. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f "England – Northern League". RSSSF. 7 February 2007. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
- ^ "HOWDEN-LE-WEAR". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "STOCKTON ST JOHN'S". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "WHITBY". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "ESH WINNING RANGERS". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb Hunt, Brian (2000). Northern Goalfields Revisited, A Millennium History of the Northern Football League. pp. 514–15. ISBN 1897585578.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Willington AFC, Club Details". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f D.Dale & P.Livingstone. "Stockton Football Club, Giants of the Amateur Game". Archived from the original on 26 September 2007.
- ^ a b c d e "Whitby Town FC Club History". Archived from the original on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Shildon AFC, Club History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b "South Bank Football Club, History". Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bishop Auckland AFC, History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Northern League Official Website (Archive)". Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ^ "Fixtures/Results 1718". Northern League. Retrieved 16 May 2018.