Nyssus coloripes, known commonly in Australia as the orange-legged swift spider, but also as the spotted ground swift spider, the fleet footed spider and the painted swift spider,[2] is a spider belonging to the family Corinnidae. It is found commonly in Australia and New Zealand.
| Nyssus coloripes | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Corinnidae |
| Genus: | Nyssus |
| Species: | N. coloripes
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| Binomial name | |
| Nyssus coloripes (Walckenaer, 1805)[1]
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| Synonyms | |
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Taxonomy
editThis species was described in 1805 by Charles Walckenaer.[3] It was most recently revised in 2015.[4]
Description
editOrange-legged swift spiders are mostly black in appearance, with white spots along most of the body and orange front legs. They are typically 6–7 mm in length.
Distribution and habitat
editThe orange-legged swift spider is native to Australia. It was introduced to New Zealand around 1943 and is fully naturalised.
In New Zealand, it is commonly found inside homes and in short grassland.[5]
Behaviour
editOrange-legged swift spiders are diurnal.[5] They often hunt prey without the use of webs, though they may use their webs to detect prey.[5]
Gallery
edit
References
edit- ^ Raven, R. J. (2015). "A revision of ant-mimicking spiders of the family Corinnidae (Araneae) in the Western Pacific". Zootaxa. 3958 (1): 1–258. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3958.1.1. PMID 26249225. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Nyssus coloripes (Orange-legged Swift Spider) - Spider Identification & Pictures".
- ^ Walckenaer, C. A. (1805). Tableau des aranéides ou caractères essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linné, avec la désignation des espèces comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Dentu, Paris, 88 pp.
- ^ Raven, Robert J. (2015-05-20). "A revision of ant-mimicking spiders of the family Corinnidae (Araneae) in the Western Pacific". Zootaxa. 3958 (1). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3958.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
- ^ a b c Jackson, R. R.; Poulson, B. A. (1990). "Predatory versatility and intraspecific interactions of Supunna picta (Araneae: Clubionidae)". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 17 (2): 169–184. doi:10.1080/03014223.1990.10422594.
External links
edit- [1] http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/research/biosystematics/invertebrates/invertid/bug_details.asp?Bu_Id=224
- [2] Supunna picta (L. Koch, 1873) Painted Swift Spider