The O.F. Short House near Eagle, Idaho, is a 1+12-story house constructed of native cobble from the Boise River in 1906. The house features elements of Queen Anne and Colonial Revival design, and it includes a hip roof with four dormers. An L-shape porch with battered piers at its corners originally included a crenellated parapet, but the roof was altered after 1980. Architectural historian Patricia Wright considered the O.F. Short House to be unparalleled in Idaho for scale and pretension in its use of cobblestone. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.[2]

O. F. Short House
The O.F. Short House in 2019
O. F. Short House is located in Idaho
O. F. Short House
O. F. Short House is located in the United States
O. F. Short House
LocationCorner of W State St and N Cobblestone Ln
Nearest cityEagle, Idaho
Coordinates43°41′43″N 116°21′36″W / 43.695212°N 116.360048°W / 43.695212; -116.360048 (O. F. Short House)
Arealess than one acre
Built1906 (1906)
Architectural styleQueen Anne, Colonial Revival
NRHP reference No.80001289[1]
Added to NRHPMay 23, 1980

Oliver F. Short

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Oliver F. Short (August 7, 1866—September 22, 1939) was a cattle rancher and prune farmer near Eagle. He arrived in the Boise Valley in 1890,[3] working for his uncle, Truman C. Catlin, a prominent rancher. In 1863 Catlin and his associates had been awarded a contract to furnish 100,000 shingles for the construction of Fort Boise, and Catlin settled on Eagle Island in that year.[4][5] In 1887 Short married Florence Smith, the sister of his aunt, Mary (Smith) Catlin.[6]

Oliver and Mary Short enjoyed entertaining at their attractive country home as early as 1903,[7][8] and further research is needed into the date of construction of the O.F. Short House.

In the 1890s Short planted a 9-acre prune orchard, and by 1912 the farm was said to produce the greatest crop per acre in Idaho, or 31+14 tons of prunes per acre.[9] Short also owned a fruit packing business, and he shipped rail carloads of produce from local farms.[10]

After Short died in 1939, the O.F. Short House was occupied briefly by the Lonnie Barber family.[11]

References

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  2. ^ Patricia Wright (February 2, 1980). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: O. F. Short House". National Park Service. Retrieved April 24, 2019. With accompanying pictures
  3. ^ Hawley places the year of arrival at 1874. Short's father, also named Oliver F. Short, and brother, F.D. Short, had been killed in 1874 while surveying in Kansas. See Proceedings of the United States National Museum. U.S. Department of the Interior. 1878. p. 206. Retrieved April 24, 2019. Short later had a son, Oliver F. Short, Jr., who died at a rail crossing near Eagle in 1919. See "Heavy Damages Asked by Widow". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. November 9, 1920. p. 8.
  4. ^ James H. Hawley (1920). Idaho Deluxe Supplement. S.J. Clarke. p. 113. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  5. ^ "Oliver F. Short of Eagle Dies". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. September 23, 1939. p. 5.
  6. ^ James H. Hawley (1920). History of Idaho: The Gem of the Mountains. S.J. Clarke. p. 158. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  7. ^ "Society News of a Week". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. May 10, 1903. p. 3.
  8. ^ "Party at Country Home". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. May 14, 1905. p. 3.
  9. ^ "Good Profit from a Prune Orchard". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. September 16, 1912. p. 3. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  10. ^ "Eagle". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. November 11, 1923. p. 6.
  11. ^ "Move to Cottage". Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. February 27, 1940. p. 12.
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