Ogobara Doumbo (1 January 1956 – 9 June 2018) was a Malian medical researcher at the University of Mali. He was recognised as a global leader in malaria research. He was the recipient of the Chevalier de l’Ordre National du Mali, Legion d'honneur and research award on Malaria in Africa.
Ogobara Doumbo | |
|---|---|
 Doumbo speaks for the GABRIEL network in 2017 | |
| Born | 1 January 1956 |
| Died | 9 June 2018 (aged 62) |
| Alma mater | University of Mali Johns Hopkins University |
| Awards | Légion d’honneur Ordre National du Mali |
Early life and education
editDoumbo grew up in a Dogon village.[1] His father and grandfather were traditional African healers.[2] He first rode in a car as a teenager, travelling 1,000 km to sit his secondary-school certification exams in Bandiagara.[1] He achieved good enough grades at school to win a scholarship for Bamako's National School of Medicine and Pharmacy, and completed an MD in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Mali.[2][3] After graduating, he worked as a bush doctor in Sélingué, specialising in surgery.[2] Several locals rejected Western medicine, and alongside performing caesarean section deliveries Doumbo had to prove that Western methods could save lives.[1] He went on to earn master's degrees in parasitology and immunology in the University of Montpellier.[3] He was mentored by Philippe Ranque and Bernard Duflo, who helped him return to Mali during study breaks.[2] He graduated with a Masters in medical anthropology at Aix-Marseille University and a qualification in biostatistics from Johns Hopkins University.[3]
Research and career
editIn 1992 Doumbo created the Bamako Malaria Research and Training Center with his colleague Yeya Toure.[4] The centre was supported by the government of Mali, the National Institutes of Health, the Rockefeller Foundation and the World Health Organization.[2] Working with Abdoulaye Djimde Doumbo mapped malaria and chloroquine resistance across Mali and ensured government control initiatives were based on evidence.[2] He was visited by Harold E. Varmus in 1996, and travelled with him to remote villages.[2] He supported Djimde in his scientific career, supporting him to getting a PhD at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.[1] Djimde went on to lead the centre's drug resistance program, and was the first West African person to receive a Howard Hughes grant.[1] The centre works with the health system in villages, installing research units and training local nurses and midwives.[4] It has several research groups led by Malian researchers, over 200 permanent researchers and 60 postgraduate students.[5] He established a grant-administration program, which has attracted significant funding and supported several generations of African researchers.[1] Their efforts demonstrated the need for malarial control tools to be deployed on the ground, which influenced World Health Organization recommendations.[4] Between 1996 and 2001 he directed the Tropical Medical Research Center Program, which was a collaboration between the University of Mali and Tulane University. Doumbo served as Professor in the Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases at the University of Mali.
Doumbo was the senior investigator for the drug trials of several antimalarials.[6] He was on the health advisory board of Malaria No More and the Board of Directors of Muso Health.[6][7] He was a member of the SESSTIM Unit at IRD/ Aix Marseille University.[8]
Honours and awards
editDoumbo was the recipient of several awards recognising his contributions to malaria and tropical diseases.
1999 – Legion d'honneur[3]
2000 – l’Ordre National du Mali[3]
2007 – Prix Christophe Mérieux de l’Institut de France[9]
2008 – Princess of Asturias Awards[6]
2008 – Alpha Omega Alpha Award[10]
2008 – Elected to Académie Nationale de Médecine[3]
2013 – Inserm International Research award[11]
2016 – International Fellow of American Society of Tropical Medicine[12]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Science, American Association for the Advancement of (2011-06-24). "News this Week". Science. 332 (6037): 1058. ISSN 0036-8075.
- ^ a b c d e f g Pincock, Stephen (November 2008). "Ogobara Doumbo: building capacity for malaria research in Africa". The Lancet. 372 (9649): 1537. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61640-2. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 18984177. S2CID 205952786.
- ^ a b c d e f "Afribone.com :: Academie Française de medecine:Deux professeurs maliens honorés". www.afribonemali.net. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ a b c "Au Mali, " plus aucun enfant ne meurt du paludisme dans les villages où nous intervenons "". Le Monde.fr (in French). 23 April 2018. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "Malaria Research and Training Centre". marcad-africa.org. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ a b c "Muso's Board of Directors Welcomes Dr. Ogobara Doumbo | Muso". www.musohealth.org. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "Ogobara Doumbo: Executive Profile & Biography – Bloomberg". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "Hommage au Professeur Ogobara Doumbo – IRD". www.ird.fr. Retrieved 2018-06-11.
- ^ "Prix Christophe Mérieux 2007 – Fondation Mérieux". www.fondation-merieux.org (in French). 17 September 2013. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ Allemand, Luc. "Ogobara Doumbo – EN". YASE Conference. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ histoire. "Ogobara Doumbo, Prix International 2013 / Histoire de l'Inserm". histoire.inserm.fr (in French). Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "ASTMH – Honorary Members". www.astmh.org. Retrieved 2018-06-10.