In 2022 almost a fifth of total energy supply in Ukraine was from oil, and most energy imports were oil products such as gasoline and diesel.[1] The country used to produce its own oil.[2] Strategic reserves of oil and products were set up after 2023 to help with energy security.[3]
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Products from Lukoil have been banned from transiting the country,[4] except to Hungary.[5] This goes through the Druzhba pipeline.[6] Excise duty on diesel and gasoline was increased in 2024.[7] The Odesa–Brody pipeline is not being used as of 2023.[8] Refineries, such as Kremenchuk were destroyed or shutdown in 2022 in the Russo-Ukrainian war.[9]
Formerly supplied from Russia and Belarus, gasoline and diesel now come from ports in Poland and Romania.[10]
References
edit- ^ "Ukraine - Countries & Regions". IEA. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
- ^ "Energy security – Ukraine energy profile – Analysis". IEA. Retrieved 2024-11-14.
- ^ "War in Ukraine: Kyiv's efforts to ensure the availability of petroleum products | Institute of Central Europe". ies.lublin.pl. 2024-04-15. Retrieved 2024-11-14.
- ^ "Hungary urges Ukraine to OK Russian oil loophole". POLITICO. 2024-08-22. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
- ^ "Ukraine backs Russian oil loophole for Hungary". POLITICO. 2024-09-10. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ "Ukraine will honour contracts for oil transit to Europe, official says".
- ^ "Ukraine: Zelensky approves excise tax hike on gasoline and diesel". www.agenzianova.com. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ Słowińska, Joanna (2023-06-05). "Odessa-Brody-Gdańsk oil pipeline will return if there is money". BiznesAlert EN. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ Klitina, Aleksandra (2022-06-22). "Russia shelling shuts down Ukrainian oil refining". Kyiv Post. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ "Ukraine would not feel diesel cuts by Slovakia or Hungary, says fuel consultancy".
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