Olena Hrachykivna Akopyan (Ukrainian: Олена Грачиківна Акопян, born 4 October 1969)[1] is a Paralympic swimmer from Ukraine competing mainly in category S5 events. She is also one of the rare sportswomen to have competed in both the summer and winter Paralympics having competed in the biathlon and cross-country skiing in the winter Paralympics. The majority of Akopyan's Paralympic success came in the pool where she won thirteen of her fifteen medals including her only gold medal.

Olena Akopyan
Full nameOlena Hrachykivna Akopyan
Born (1969-10-04) 4 October 1969 (age 55)
Yenakiieve, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
Medal record
Representing  Ukraine
Paralympic Games
Swimming
Gold medal – first place 2004 Athens 50 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 1996 Atlanta 50 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 1996 Atlanta 100 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 1996 Atlanta 200 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 2000 Sydney 50 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 2000 Sydney 100 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 2000 Sydney 200 metre freestyle – S5
Silver medal – second place 2004 Athens 50 metre butterfly – S5
Silver medal – second place 2004 Athens 200 metre freestyle – S5
Bronze medal – third place 2004 Athens 100 metre freestyle – S5
Bronze medal – third place 2008 Beijing 50 metre butterfly – S6
Bronze medal – third place 2008 Beijing 50 metre freestyle – S6
Bronze medal – third place 2008 Beijing 200 metre freestyle - S6
Biathlon
Bronze medal – third place 1998 Nagano 7.5 kilometre sitski - LW10-12
Cross-country skiing
Bronze medal – third place 1998 Nagano 5 kilometre sitski - LW10-12
Swimming
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1998 Christchurch 50 m butterfly S5
Gold medal – first place 2002 Mar del Plata 200 m medley SM5
Gold medal – first place 2002 Mar del Plata 100 m freestyle S5
Gold medal – first place 2002 Mar del Plata 50 m freestyle S5
Gold medal – first place 2006 Durban 50 m freestyle S5
Gold medal – first place 2006 Durban 200 m freestyle S5
Gold medal – first place 2006 Durban 50 m butterfly S5
Gold medal – first place 2006 Durban 100 m freestyle S5
Silver medal – second place 1998 Christchurch 200 m freestyle S5
Silver medal – second place 1998 Christchurch 50 m freestyle S5
Silver medal – second place 1998 Christchurch 100 m freestyle S5
Silver medal – second place 1998 Christchurch 50 m backstroke S5
Silver medal – second place 2002 Mar del Plata 200 m freestyle S5

Career

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At the 1996 Summer Paralympics, Akopyan won three silvers in the 50 metres (160 ft), 100 metres (330 ft) and 200 metres (660 ft) freestyle. Each time she finishing behind France's Beatrice Hess, who set two world records and a Paralympic record in the three events. Akopyan placed sixth in the 100m breaststroke.

At the 1998 Winter Paralympics in Nagano, Akopyan won a bronze in the 7.5 kilometres (4.7 mi) sitski biathlon and the 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) sitski cross-country. She placed fifth in the 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) and fourth in the 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) cross-country events.[2]

At the 2000 Summer Paralympics, Akopyan again won silver medals in the 50m, 100m and 200m freestyle including, breaking the Paralympic record in the 50m freestyle first heat only to see Hess break it in the second heat and then set a world record in the final. Akopyan came in fourth in the 50m butterfly and 50m backstroke.

At the 2004 Summer Paralympics, Akopyan won a silver in the 50m butterfly behind Teresa Perales of Spain and another silver in the 200m freestyle behind Hess. She beat Hess to the gold medal in the 50m freestyle. Sheh also picked up a bronze medal in the 200m freestyle, behind both Perales and Hess, and was a member of the Ukrainian 4x50m medley squad that finished fourth. Akopyan was coached by Maryna Kuzmina (Honored coach of Ukraine) from 2001- 2005.

At the 2008 Summer Paralympics, Akopyan broke the World record in the 50m butterfly only to see both China's Fuying Jiang and Russia's Anastasia Diodorova swim quicker in the final leaving her with the bronze medal. She took the bronze medal in the 50m and 200m freestyle and finished fourth in the 100m freestyle.

Personal life

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Akopyan was disabled as a teenager as a result of a knife attack in Belgorod, where she had moved to attend a music school.[3] She was married in August 2008.[3] In 2010, she gave birth to a son and daughter.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "13 вересня на XIII Паралімпіаді: таки щасливий день!" [13 September at the XIII Paralympics] (in Ukrainian). paralympic.org.ua. 13 September 2008. Archived from the original on 8 March 2014.
  2. ^ "Olena Akopyan". Paralympic.org. International Paralympic Committee.
  3. ^ a b Елена Акопян: "Жизненное кредо - не оборачиваться назад" [Olena Akopyan: "Life motto - Don't look back"]. paralympic.org.ua (in Russian). 26 May 2009. Archived from the original on 8 March 2014.
  4. ^ Вітання Олені Акопян [Congratulations to Olena Akopyan] (in Ukrainian). paralympic.org.ua. 18 October 2010. Archived from the original on 8 March 2014.
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