Operation Muslim Ibn Aqil (Persian: عملیات مسلم بن عقیل; also spelled Moslem ibn Aghil) was an operation during the Iran–Iraq War[2] which was launched by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the Iranian Army[3] with the code of "Ya Abal-Fazl al-Abbas" on 1 October 1982.[4][5]
| Operation Muslim Ibn Aqil | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Iran–Iraq War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Iran |
 Iraq | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
60,000 soldiers 300 tanks and artillery pieces each[1] |
36,000 soldiers 400 tanks and artillery pieces each[1] | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
6,000 killed 15,000 wounded[1] |
2,000 killed 50 tanks lost[1] | ||||||
The goal of the operation was to capture all heights which were overlooking the town of Mandali, Iraq. Another goal of the operation was to ensure the middle-front borders, secure the liberated Iranian territory, and expel Iraqi forces from the west of Sumar, Iran.[6]
During the operation,[7][8] Iranian forces were successful in the first stage; their progress rate reduced at the second stage, and eventually they were unable to consolidate their conquered positions.[9]
In the operation which was done in two steps in a seven-day period,[10] 150 km2 of Iranian territory was liberated, and approximately 30 km2 of Iraq was seized by Iranian forces. Meanwhile, as well as ensuring Sumar, the Iranians dominated the Giskeh heights, Kohneh-Rig and straits of Iran-Iraq border.[6] The operation finally finished on 7 October 1982.[11]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Razoux, Pierre (2015). The Iran-Iraq War. Harvard University Press, 2015. p. 232,235. ISBN 978-0674915718.
- ^ Operation Muslim ibn Aqil hawzah.net Retrieved 7 September 2019
- ^ "Memorial of "Operation Moslem ibn Aqil" martyrs". tasnimnews.com. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- ^ "Amaliat (operation) Muslim ibn Aghil". fatehan.ir. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ "War operation of Moslim ibn Aqil". aja.ir. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ a b "Operation Muslim ibn Aqil". ashoora.ir. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- ^ "Anniversary of Moslem ibn Aqil operation". iribnews.ir. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- ^ Battle of Badr -- Operation Moslem ibn Aghil yjc.ir Retrieved 7 September 2019
- ^ "Muslim ibn Aqil -- operation". tebyan.ne. 6 May 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ "Amaliat (operation) Muslim ibn Aqil". fatehan.ir. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ "Moslem ibn Aqil Operation". isna.ir. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 17 September 2019.