Order-8 octagonal tiling | |
---|---|
Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane | |
Type | Hyperbolic regular tiling |
Vertex configuration | 88 |
Schläfli symbol | {8,8} |
Wythoff symbol | 8 | 8 2 |
Coxeter diagram | |
Symmetry group | [8,8], (*882) |
Dual | self dual |
Properties | Vertex-transitive, edge-transitive, face-transitive |
In geometry, the order-8 octagonal tiling is a regular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of {8,8} (eight octagons around each vertex) and is self-dual.
Symmetry
editThis tiling represents a hyperbolic kaleidoscope of 8 mirrors meeting at a point and bounding regular octagon fundamental domains. This symmetry by orbifold notation is called *44444444 with 8 order-4 mirror intersections. In Coxeter notation can be represented as [8,8*], removing two of three mirrors (passing through the octagon center) in the [8,8] symmetry.
Related polyhedra and tiling
editThis tiling is topologically related as a part of sequence of regular tilings with octagonal faces, starting with the octagonal tiling, with Schläfli symbol {8,n}, and Coxeter diagram , progressing to infinity.
Space | Spherical | Compact hyperbolic | Paracompact | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tiling | ||||||||
Config. | 8.8 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | ...8∞ |
Regular tilings: {n,8} | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spherical | Hyperbolic tilings | ||||||||||
{2,8} |
{3,8} |
{4,8} |
{5,8} |
{6,8} |
{7,8} |
{8,8} |
... | {∞,8} |
Uniform octaoctagonal tilings | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symmetry: [8,8], (*882) | |||||||||||
= = |
= = |
= = |
= = |
= = |
= = |
= = | |||||
{8,8} | t{8,8} |
r{8,8} | 2t{8,8}=t{8,8} | 2r{8,8}={8,8} | rr{8,8} | tr{8,8} | |||||
Uniform duals | |||||||||||
V88 | V8.16.16 | V8.8.8.8 | V8.16.16 | V88 | V4.8.4.8 | V4.16.16 | |||||
Alternations | |||||||||||
[1+,8,8] (*884) |
[8+,8] (8*4) |
[8,1+,8] (*4242) |
[8,8+] (8*4) |
[8,8,1+] (*884) |
[(8,8,2+)] (2*44) |
[8,8]+ (882) | |||||
= | = | = | = = |
= = | |||||||
h{8,8} | s{8,8} | hr{8,8} | s{8,8} | h{8,8} | hrr{8,8} | sr{8,8} | |||||
Alternation duals | |||||||||||
V(4.8)8 | V3.4.3.8.3.8 | V(4.4)4 | V3.4.3.8.3.8 | V(4.8)8 | V46 | V3.3.8.3.8 |
See also
editReferences
edit- John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
- "Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.