H. Oswald "Os" Doenges (October 18, 1905 – March 1987) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Oklahoma City University from 1938 to 1941, Northwestern State College—now known as Northwestern Oklahoma State University—in Alva, Oklahoma in 1942, and Sterling College in Sterling, Kansas from 1949 to 1952. Doenges was known for his creativity in the sport with several attempts to improve the game by making it faster and more enjoyable to watch.[1]
| Biographical details | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 18, 1905 Whiteside County, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | March 1987 (aged 81) Guthrie, Oklahoma, U.S. |
| Playing career | |
| 1927 | Oklahoma City |
| Position(s) | Tackle |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| 1938–1941 | Oklahoma City |
| 1942 | Northwestern State (OK) |
| 1949–1952 | Sterling |
| Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
| 1949–1953 | Sterling |
| Head coaching record | |
| Overall | 19–59–8 |
Playing career
editDoenges played at Oklahoma City University.[1]
Coaching career
editOklahoma City
editAfter playing at Oklahoma City, Doenges was named head coach at his alma mater. While at Oklahoma City, he was involved in several creative steps toward growth in college football. The first was a success—as he worked with Dike Beede to test the use of the penalty flag by officials in the 1941 Oklahoma City vs. Youngstown football game.[2]
His second innovation was an unsuccessful venture to allow a coach to be on the field with the offense to help call plays and provide additional coaching as time allows.[3] Doenges proposed tests with opposing coaches and at least two agreed to test the idea.[4] However, the concept itself was considered a success and rules changes eventually allowed coaches on the sidelines to call plays and send plays in with a substitute.[1]
Doenges is credited with inventing the offensive V formation, nicknamed "Three dots and a dash" (Morse code for the letter "v"). His Oklahoma City program presented the new offensive formation to great fanfare before losing to the Southwestern Moundbuilders by a score of 7–0.[5]
Doenges was able to achieve a national ranking for his football team at Oklahoma City.[6]
Sterling
editDoenges was the head football coach at Sterling College in Sterling, Kansas for four seasons, from 1949 until 1952. His coaching record at Sterling was 5–30–2.[7][8] While at Sterling, he helped organize a charity basketball game for a former athlete who had polio.[9]
Politics
editWhile a high school civics teacher and football coach at Hugo High School in 1935, Doenges taught his classes that then-United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal were just an introduction to Communism. After finishing his coaching work, Doenges ran for the United States Senate.[6]
Head coaching record
edit| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma City Goldbugs (Independent) (1938–1940) | |||||||||
| 1938 | Oklahoma City | 2–8 | |||||||
| 1939 | Oklahoma City | 4–4–2 | |||||||
| 1940 | Oklahoma City | 1–7–3 | |||||||
| Oklahoma City Goldbugs (Oklahoma Collegiate Conference) (1941) | |||||||||
| 1941 | Oklahoma City | 5–7 | 2–3 | T–4th | |||||
| Oklahoma City: | 12–27–5 | 2–3 | |||||||
| Northwestern State Rangers (Oklahoma Collegiate Conference) (1942) | |||||||||
| 1942 | Northwestern State | 2–2–1 | |||||||
| Northwestern State: | 2–2–1 | ||||||||
| Sterling Warriors (Independent) (1949–1952) | |||||||||
| 1949 | Sterling | 1–8 | |||||||
| 1950 | Sterling | 2–8 | |||||||
| 1951 | Sterling | 1–8–1 | |||||||
| 1952 | Sterling | 1–6–1 | |||||||
| Sterling: | 5–30–2 | ||||||||
| Total: | 19–59–8 | ||||||||
References
edit- ^ a b c Soldan, Ray (August 29, 1982). "Coach Brought Creative Touch To OCU Football". The Daily Oklahoman. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
- ^ Bassetti, John (August 1, 1999). "First penalty flag has its roots in YSU football". The Youngstown Vindicator.
- ^ "Coaches to Call Signals in Grid Game Saturday". St. Petersburg Times. November 7, 1940. Retrieved March 24, 2013.
- ^ Snider, Dick (December 18, 2000). "12th man for Okie football team is coach in the huddle". Topeka Capital-Journal. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2013.
- ^ "V Formation Makes Debut" (PDF). New York Evening Post. September 14, 1941. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
- ^ a b Hutchings, Noah (November 2008). "The Coming Greater Depression?" (PDF). PROPHETIC OBSERVER. Retrieved August 18, 2014.
- ^ DeLassus, David. "Sterling College Records By Year (incomplete data)". College Football Data Warehouse. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ "Football Media Guide" (PDF). Sterling Warriors. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ "Cash to Polio Victim". Hutchinson Daily News. January 21, 1950. Retrieved May 28, 2013.