Otto Schindler (1906–1959) was a German zoologist who specialised in ichthyology.[1]
In 1931 he joined the Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (Zoologische Staatssammlung München) as an assistant curator of ichthyology, to work on the specimens collected by the III German Grand Chaco Expedition to East Paraguay. In 1937 he joined the IV expedition[2] to Brazil which lasted 6 months.[1] After the Second World War he was appointed Curator of Ichthyology and restored and ordered the collection of fish which had survived the war.[3] It is known that he visited Stockholm in the 1950s, bringing some specimens from the museums there back to Munich.[4] He also obtained specimens from Vienna as part of his efforts to rebuild the ZSM collection.[2] He returned to South America in 1953-54, travelling to Bolivia with Walter Forster; during this expedition Schindler was appointed to negotiate the fishing quotas on Lake Titicaca with Peru by the Bolivian Ministry of Agriculture; the Peruvian negotiator was another German, Hans Wilhem Koepcke. He collected many specimens from Lake Titicaca and he sampled in the vicinity of Cochabamba and in the Amazon lowlands with the amateur entomologist Rudolf Zischka. During the expeditions he collected the types of Aphyocharacidium bolivianum, Oligosarcus schindleri and Characidium schindleri.[2] Schindler has the goby genus Schindleria named after him. He described the type species as Hemipramphus praematurus and Louis Pierre Giltay raised the genus Schindleria for this distinctive fish in 1934.[5]
References
edit- ^ a b Malai Romero Sá; André Felipe Cȃndido da Silva (2016). "German Scientific Expeditions to Brazil". In Fernando Clara; Cláudia Ninhos; Sasha Grishin (eds.). Nazi Germany and Southern Europe, 1933-45: Science, Culture and Politics. Springer. pp. 243–244. ISBN 978-1137551528.
- ^ a b c Dick Neumann (2011). "Type Catalogue of the Ichthyological Collection of the Zoologische Staatssammlung München. Part II: Fish types inventoried after 25 April 1944" (PDF). Spixiana. 34 (2): 231–286.
- ^ "History Section Ichthyology". Zoologische Staatssammlung München. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^ Christopher Kemp (2017). "The One That Got Away for 160 Years". The Lost Species: Great Expeditions in the Collections of Natural History. University of Chicago Press. p. 55. ISBN 978-0226386355.
- ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (24 July 2018). "Order GOBIIFORMES: Family GOBIIDAE (r-z)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 17 August 2018.