Packsaddle Mountain (Brewster County, Texas)

Packsaddle Mountain is a 4,661-foot-elevation (1,421-meter) summit in Brewster County, Texas, United States.

Packsaddle Mountain
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation4,661 ft (1,421 m)[1]
Prominence1,185 ft (361 m)[1]
Parent peakHen Egg Mountain (5,005 ft)[2]
Isolation3.35 mi (5.39 km)[2]
Coordinates29°30′50″N 103°33′49″W / 29.5139093°N 103.5636041°W / 29.5139093; -103.5636041[3]
Naming
EtymologyPack saddle
Geography
Packsaddle Mountain is located in Texas
Packsaddle Mountain
Packsaddle Mountain
Location of Packsaddle Mountain in Texas
Packsaddle Mountain is located in the United States
Packsaddle Mountain
Packsaddle Mountain
Packsaddle Mountain (the United States)
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyBrewster
Topo mapUSGS Packsaddle Mountain
Geology
Mountain typeLaccolith[4]
Rock typeIgneous rock and Sedimentary rock
Volcanic arcTrans-Pecos Volcanic Field

Description

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Packsaddle Mountain is a laccolith set in the Chihuahuan Desert where it is a landmark along Highway 118 which skirts the eastern base of the mountain. The mountain is composed of a core of intrusive igneous rock that forced up and breached the roof of light-colored Late Cretaceous sedimentary rock of the Boquillas Formation and the Pen Formation, leaving the strata tilted around the circumference of the core.[5] Based on the Köppen climate classification, Packsaddle Mountain is located in a hot arid climate zone with hot summers and mild winters.[6] Any scant precipitation runoff from the mountain's east slope drains to the Rio Grande via Nine Point Draw, whereas the other slopes drain to Terlingua Creek which is a tributary of the Rio Grande. Although modest in elevation, topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,260 feet (384 m) above the surrounding terrain in one mile (1.6 km). The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Bee Mountain, Texas". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  2. ^ a b "Packsaddle Mountain - 4,656' TX". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  3. ^ a b "Packsaddle Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  4. ^ Geology of the Big Bend Area, Texas: Field Trip Guidebook with Road Log and Papers on Natural History of the Area, Issue 72; Part 59, West Texas Geological Society, 1972, p. 160.
  5. ^ Packsaddle Mountain (Brewster County), Texas State Historical Association, Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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