Pakatoa Island, previously known as Bell's Island[1][2] is one of many islands in the Hauraki Gulf of New Zealand, covering 24 hectares (59 acres). Purchased in the early 1900s by the Salvation Army it was used as an alcohol treatment centre for men for two years, and later women when a larger facility was constructed on Rotoroa Island.[2]
 Pakatoa Island seen from Rotoroa Island | |
 | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Auckland Region |
| Coordinates | 36°47′44″S 175°11′37″E / 36.79556°S 175.19361°E |
| Area | 24 ha (59 acres) |
| Administration | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 2 (caretakers) (2017) |
The island was sold in 1964 and remains one of the few Hauraki Gulf Islands in private ownership. In 2014 was offered for sale for NZD$35 million (approximately US$29 million).[3] Regarded as sensitive coastal property, purchase by a foreign owner would require approval by the Minister of Finance and Minister of Lands under New Zealand's Overseas Investment Act of 2005.
Development on the island includes a tourist resort, a landing strip and a nine-hole golf course. Actor Russell Crowe once worked at the resort in his youth.[4]
History
editIn the early 1900s the island was used as a place for prisoners[5][6] and male inebrates. It was managed by the Auckland Salvation Army.[7] Two years later, a larger facility was made on Rotoroa Island for men, and Pakatoa was used for female inebrates. After 1943, it was used as a recreation centre for the elderly.[2]
The island was sold for £5800 on 20 May 1949.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Treatment of Inebriates". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ a b c d "PAKATOA ISLAND". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 21 May 1949. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ Private islands on line Archived 2010-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Rare, private New Zealand island on market... For 25 years". 3 July 2020.
- ^ "SUPREME COURT SENTENCES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 26 May 1908. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ "AUCKLAND TRADES AND LABOR COUNCIL". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 7 February 1908. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ "HABITUAL DRUNKARDS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 25 November 1907. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
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