Palaemon antrorum, also known as the Balcones cave shrimp and the Texas cave shrimp, is a species of palaemonid shrimp endemic to Texas.[2][3] It is listed as an endangered species on the IUCN Red List,[1] and as a Species of Concern by the United States Endangered Species Act.[3]

Palaemon antrorum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Caridea
Family: Palaemonidae
Genus: Palaemon
Species:
P. antrorum
Binomial name
Palaemon antrorum
(J. E. Benedict, 1896)
Synonyms
  • Palaemonetes antrorum J.E. Benedict, 1896

The species' type locality is an artesian well on what is now the campus of Texas State University–San Marcos in San Marcos, Texas.[4] It has also been reported from Edwards Aquifer west to Uvalde County.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b De Grave, S.; Rogers, C. (2013). "Palaemonetes antrorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T15885A788902. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T15885A788902.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Palaemon antrorum (Benedict, 1896)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2023-06-17.
  3. ^ a b "Texas cave shrimp (Palaemonetes antrorum) species profile". Environmental Conservation Online System. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. October 19, 2010.
  4. ^ a b James Thomas Collins (1998). A phylogenetic study of the shrimp genus Palaemonetes Heller, 1869 from North America (Crustacea: Decapoda) (PDF) (Doctor of Philosophy thesis). Texas Tech University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2010-10-19.