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The palato-alveolar ejective fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʃʼ⟩.
| palato-alveolar ejective fricative | |
|---|---|
| ʃʼ | |
| Audio sample | |
| Encoding | |
| X-SAMPA | S_> |
Features
editFeatures of the palato-alveolar ejective fricative:
- Its manner of articulation is fricative, which means it is produced by constricting air flow through a narrow channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
- Its place of articulation is alveolar, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue at the alveolar ridge, termed respectively apical and laminal.
- Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
- It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
- It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
- The airstream mechanism is ejective (glottalic egressive), which means the air is forced out by pumping the glottis upward.
Occurrence
edit| Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adyghe | пшӏы | 'ten' | ||
| Gullah[1] | shew | [ʃʼɛw] | 'shave' | |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Turner, L. D. (1969). Africanisms in the Gullah dialect. New York, NY: Arno Press. p. 240-241.